# US 2021/0243824 A1 · Method and apparatus used in wlan networks

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- Number: US 2021/0243824 A1
- Document ID: US20210243824A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/234,740
- Filed: 2021-04-19
- Published: 2021-08-05
- Earliest claimed: 2021-04-19
- Assignees: Intel Corporation
- Applicants: Intel Corporation
- Inventors: Laurent CARIOU; Thomas KENNEY
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210243824A1

## CPC

- H04W 74/006: {in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal}
- H04W 76/11: Allocation or use of connection identifiers
- H04B 17/318: Received signal strength
- H04W 74/0825: {with collision detection}
- H04W 48/12: using downlink control channel
- H04W 52/367: {Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range}
- H04W 74/0808: using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
- H04W 84/12: WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

The application provides a method, comprising: generating identifying information at an access point (AP), the identifying information including information relating to an energy detection (ED) threshold to be used for a channel in a wireless network; and broadcasting the identifying information via the channel.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method comprising:
generating identifying information at an access point (AP), the identifying information including information relating to an energy detection (ED) threshold to be used for a channel in a wireless network; and
broadcasting the identifying information via the channel.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the identifying information further includes coding type information indicating either a fixed ED threshold or a variable ED threshold is to be used for the channel.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the identifying information can be included in a reduced neighbor report (RNR).

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, further comprising:
determining a first ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information when the encoding type information indicates that a fixed ED threshold is to be used for the channel.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information includes a fixed ED threshold form which the first ED threshold is determined.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, further comprising:
determining a second ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information when the encoding type information indicates that a variable ED threshold is to be used for the channel.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information includes a ED threshold maximum value, a ED threshold minimum value, a transmission (TX) power threshold maximum value for a station (STA), a TX power threshold minimum value for the STA and a slope of the ED threshold varying with the TX power of the STA from which the second ED threshold is determined.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
determining the ED threshold maximum value as the second ED threshold to be used for the channel when a TX power of the STA is lower than or equal to the TX power threshold minimum value.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
determining the ED threshold minimum value as the second ED threshold to be used for the channel when a TX power of the STA is higher than or equal to the TX power threshold maximum value.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
determining the second ED threshold to be used for the channel that is a sum of i) the ED threshold minimum value and ii) a product of the slope and a difference between the TX power maximum value and a TX power of the STA when the TX power of the STA is larger than the TX power minimum value but lower than the TX power maximum value.

### Claim 11

A method comprising:
receiving identifying information generated at an access point (AP), the identifying information including information relating to an energy detection (ED) threshold to be used for a channel in a wireless network; and
determining an ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the identifying information.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method of claim 11, wherein the identifying information further includes coding type information indicating either a fixed ED threshold or a variable ED threshold is to be used for the channel.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein determining an ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the identifying information comprises:
determining a first ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information when the encoding type information indicates that a fixed ED threshold is to be used for the channel.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information includes a fixed ED threshold form which the first ED threshold is determined.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein determining an ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the identifying information comprises:
determining a second ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information when the encoding type information indicates that a variable ED threshold is to be used for the channel.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the information relating to the ED threshold included in the identifying information includes a ED threshold maximum value, a ED threshold minimum value, a transmission (TX) power threshold maximum value for a station (STA), a TX power threshold minimum value for the STA and a slope of the ED threshold varying with the TX power of the STA from which the second ED threshold is determined.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein determining an ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the identifying information comprises:
determining the ED threshold maximum value as the second ED threshold to be used for the channel when a TX power of the STA is lower than or equal to the TX power threshold minimum value.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein determining an ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the identifying information comprises:
determining the ED threshold minimum value as the second ED threshold to be used for the channel when a TX power of the STA is higher than or equal to the TX power threshold maximum value.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, wherein determining an ED threshold to be used for the channel based on the identifying information comprises:
determining the second ED threshold to be used for the channel that is a sum of i) the ED threshold minimum value and ii) a product of the slope and a difference between the TX power maximum value and a TX power of the STA when the TX power of the STA is larger than the TX power minimum value but lower than the TX power maximum value.

### Claim 20 (depends on 11)

A station (STA) comprising:
a wireless medium; and
processor circuitry coupled to the wireless medium and configured to implement the method of claim 11.
