# US 2021/0243801 A1 · Message repetition for random access procedure based on a random access procedure format

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- Number: US 2021/0243801 A1
- Document ID: US20210243801A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/160,156
- Filed: 2021-01-27
- Published: 2021-08-05
- Earliest claimed: 2020-01-31
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Mahmoud Taherzadeh Boroujeni; Tao Luo; Sony Akkarakaran; Yan Zhou; Wooseok Nam; Hung Dinh Ly
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210243801A1

## CPC

- H04W 74/002: {Transmission of channel access control information}
- H04L 1/0006: {by adapting the transmission format}
- H04L 1/08: by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system {(H04L1/1858 and H04L1/189 take precedence)}
- H04L 1/1845: {Combining techniques, e.g. code combining}
- H04W 56/001: {Synchronization between nodes}
- H04W 72/0446: Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
- H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04W 74/0833: Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some systems, a user equipment (UE) may attempt to connect to a base station using a random access procedure. During the random access procedure, the base station may transmit control information and data associated with a random access response (RAR) during an RAR window. The UE may identify a channel quality and may transmit a random access request of a first type to the base station. The base station may receive the random access request and transmit repeating instances of the control information or the data, or both, based on identifying that the random access request is of the first type. The UE may use soft-combining to increase the likelihood of successfully decoding the control information and the data associated with the RAR, and likewise may increase the likelihood of successfully receiving the RAR from the base station.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
selecting, based at least in part on a quality of a channel between the UE and a base station, a first type of random access request from a plurality of types of random access request for a random access procedure;
transmitting, to the base station, a random access request of the first type of random access request based at least in part on the selecting of the first type of random access request;
identifying, in a first portion of a time window for communicating a random access response and based at least in part on the selecting of the first type of random access request, a plurality of slots, each configured to provide a different one of instances of at least a portion of the random access response; and
receiving the instances of at least the portion of the random access response in the plurality of slots.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of types of random access request is associated with a different repetition pattern for transmitting the random access request.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first type of random access request is for transmitting the random access request with repetition and a second type of random access request of the plurality of types of random access request is for transmitting the random access request without repetition.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the selecting of the first type of random access request comprises:
identifying a mapping between the plurality of types of random access request and a set of repetition patterns for the receiving of the instances of at least the portion of the random access response in the plurality of slots; and
selecting the first type of random access request to repeatedly receive the instances of at least the portion of the random access response according to a repetition pattern of the set of repetition patterns.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the mapping indicates a correspondence between the transmitting of the random access request with repetition and the receiving of the instances of at least the portion of the random access response according to the repetition pattern.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, further comprising:
receiving an indication of the mapping in one or more of a master information block (MIB), a remaining minimum system information (RMSI), or a combination thereof.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein each type of the plurality of types of random access request is associated with a different subset of preamble sequences of a plurality of preamble sequences.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein each type of the plurality of types of random access request is a different one of a plurality of formats of the random access request, wherein the first type of random access request is a first format of the plurality of formats.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the plurality of formats of the random access request comprise a plurality of different preambles.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein the plurality of different preambles comprise at least a first preamble having a first length and a second preamble having a second length different from the first length.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein each type of the plurality of types of random access request is associated with a different set of resources of a plurality of sets of resources.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving an indication of the plurality of types of random access request in one or more of a master information block (MIB), a remaining minimum system information (RMSI), or a combination thereof.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving of the instances comprises:
monitoring, during the first portion of the time window, the plurality of slots for the instances of at least the portion of the random access response based at least in part on identifying that the random access procedure is operating within the first portion of the time window;
combining the instances of at least the portion of the random access response identified from monitoring the plurality of slots; and
decoding the random access response received as part of the random access procedure based at least in part on the combining of the instances.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, further comprising:
performing a parity check on the combination of the instances, wherein the decoding of the random access response is based at least in part on the performing of the parity check.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving one or more synchronization signal blocks; and
determining one or both of a received power or a received quality for the one or more synchronization signal blocks, wherein the quality of the channel is based at least in part on the one more of the received power or the received quality for the one or more synchronization signal blocks.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining the quality of the channel associated with a random access channel;
comparing the quality of the channel with a quality threshold; and
selecting the first type of random access request based at least in part on the quality satisfying the quality threshold, wherein the first type of random access request is associated with a first quantity of repetitions of the instances of at least the portion of the random access response, and a second type of random access request of the plurality of types of random access request is associated with a second quantity of repetitions of the instances of at least the portion of the random access response, wherein the first quantity of repetitions is less than the second quantity of repetitions of the instances.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining the quality of the channel associated with a random access channel;
comparing the quality of the channel with a quality threshold; and
selecting the first type of random access request based at least in part on the quality failing to satisfy the quality threshold, wherein the first type of random access request is associated with a first quantity of repetitions of the instances of at least the portion of the random access response, and a second type of random access request of the plurality of types of random access request is associated with a second quantity of repetitions of the instances of at least the portion of the random access response, wherein the first quantity of repetitions is greater than the second quantity of repetitions of the instances.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first portion of the time window for the communicating of the random access response is preceded by a second portion of the time window for communicating the random access response, the second portion of the time window configured for providing an instance of at least the portion of the random access response without repetition.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, further comprising:
receiving, from the base station, an indication of the first portion of the time window and the second portion of the time window via a bit in a bitfield of a remaining system information (RMSI).

### Claim 20

A method for wireless communication at a base station, comprising:
receiving, from a user equipment (UE), a random access request of a random access procedure;
determining, based at least in part on the random access request being a first type of random access request from a plurality of types of random access request, a repetition pattern for a time window for communicating a random access response, the repetition pattern indicating at least a subset of slots of a plurality of slots of the time window, the plurality of slots for repeatedly providing at least a portion of the random access response to the UE; and
transmitting the portion of the random access response in each slot of the subset of slots according to the repetition pattern.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, wherein each type of the plurality of types of random access request is associated with a different repetition pattern for transmitting the random access request, and the first type of random access request is for transmitting the random access request with repetition and a second type of random access request of the plurality of types of random access request is for transmitting the random access request without repetition.

### Claim 22 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, wherein the determining of the repetition pattern comprises:
identifying a mapping between the plurality of types of random access request and a set of repetition patterns for transmitting instances of at least the portion of the random access response in each slot of the subset of slots; and
determining the repetition pattern based at least in part on the mapping indicating that the first type of random access request corresponds to the repetition pattern.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein the mapping indicates a correspondence between receiving the random access request with repetition and transmitting the instances of at least the portion of the random access response with repetition.

### Claim 24 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, further comprising:
transmitting, to the UE, an indication of the mapping in one or more of a master information block (MIB) or a remaining minimum system information (RMSI), or a combination thereof.

### Claim 25 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, wherein each type of the plurality of types of random access request is a different one of a plurality of formats of the random access request, and the first type of random access request is a first format of the plurality of formats.

### Claim 26 (depends on 25)

The method of claim 25, wherein the plurality of formats of the random access request comprise a plurality of different preambles.

### Claim 27 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, wherein each type of the plurality of types of random access request is associated with a different set of resources of a plurality of sets of resources.

### Claim 28 (depends on 20)

The method of claim 20, wherein the transmitting of the portion of the random access response in each slot of the subset of slots according to the repetition pattern further comprises:
transmitting the portion of the random access response in at least the subset of slots according to the repetition pattern in a first portion of the time window for communicating the random access response.

### Claim 29

An apparatus for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:
a processor,
memory coupled with the processor; and
instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:
select, based at least in part on a quality of a channel between the UE and a base station, a first type of random access request from a plurality of types of random access request for a random access procedure;
transmit, to the base station, a random access request of the first type of random access request based at least in part on the selecting of the first type of random access request;
identify, in a first portion of a time window for communicating a random access response and based at least in part on the selecting of the first type of random access request, a plurality of slots, each configured to provide a different one of instances of at least a portion of the random access response; and
receive the instances of at least the portion of the random access response in the plurality of slots.

### Claim 30

An apparatus for wireless communication at a base station, comprising:
a processor,
memory coupled with the processor; and
instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to:
receive, from a user equipment (UE), a random access request of a random access procedure;
determine, based at least in part on the random access request being a first type of random access request from a plurality of types of random access request, a repetition pattern for a time window for communicating a random access response, the repetition pattern indicating at least a subset of slots of a plurality of slots of the time window, the plurality of slots for repeatedly providing at least a portion of the random access response to the UE; and
transmit the portion of the random access response in each slot of the subset of slots according to the repetition pattern.
