# US 2021/0243628 A1 · Methods and devices for sub-channelized transmission schemes in wlans

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- Number: US 2021/0243628 A1
- Document ID: US20210243628A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/235,599
- Filed: 2021-04-20
- Published: 2021-08-05
- Earliest claimed: 2015-04-29
- Assignees: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
- Applicants: InterDigital Patent Holdings, Inc.
- Inventors: Oghenekome Oteri; Hanqing Lou; Nirav B. Shah; Xiaofei Wang; Rui Yang; Guodong Zhang; Frank La Sita; Robert L. Olesen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210243628A1

## CPC

- H04W 24/08: Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using real traffic
- H04J 11/00: Orthogonal multiplex systems, {e.g. using WALSH codes}(H04J13/00 takes precedence)
- H04W 52/34: TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
- H04W 74/006: {in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal}
- H04W 74/0808: using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
- H04W 84/12: WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04J: MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION (transmission in general H04B; peculiar to transmission of digital information H04L5/00; systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal H04N7/08; in exchanges H04Q11/00; stereophonic systems H04S)

## Abstract

Device, systems, and/or techniques for using sub-channel signaling information between an access point and a first station are disclosed. An uplink trigger sent from the access point to the first station may be received. A map may be transmitted from the first station indicating at least one sub-channel that is available for spatial sharing by a second station. The first station may receive an acknowledgement from the access point that data was transmitted from the second station on the at least one sub-channel and/or received by the at least one access point. An OFDMA transmission having a sub-channel/sub-band available for transmitting data may be determined. An energy in the sub-channel/sub-band may be measured and/or compared to a dynamic and/or static threshold. Whether a sub-channel/sub-band is free or busy may be determined for example based on if the measured energy is, or is not, greater than the threshold.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for use in a first station (STA) associated with a basic service set (BSS), the method comprising:
receiving, from an access point (AP) associated with the BSS, a trigger frame indicating whether each of a plurality of sub-bands is allowed for spatial reuse by a second STA associated with an overlapping basic service set (OBSS); and
transmitting a physical (PHY) layer preamble that includes a signal field indicating whether each of the plurality of sub-bands is allowed for the spatial reuse by the second STA.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the trigger frame solicits an Uplink Orthogonal Frequency-Divisional Multiple Access (UL OFDMA) transmission from the first STA.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the PHY layer preamble is included in a PHY layer convergence procedure (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU).

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the signal field is a HE-SIGA1 field.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sub-bands comprise 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, and 160 MHz.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the signal filed indicates a plurality of power thresholds associated with the plurality of sub-bands allowed for the spatial reuse.

### Claim 7

A first station (STA) associated with a basic service set (BSS), the first STA comprising:
a processor; and
a transceiver,
the processor and the transceiver are configured to:
receive, from an access point (AP) associated with the BSS, a trigger frame indicating whether each of a plurality of sub-bands is allowed for spatial reuse by a second STA associated with an overlapping basic service set (OBSS); and
transmit a physical (PHY) layer preamble that includes a signal field indicating whether each of the plurality of sub-bands is allowed for the spatial reuse by the second STA.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The first STA of claim 7, wherein the trigger frame solicits an Uplink Orthogonal Frequency-Divisional Multiple Access (UL OFDMA) transmission from the first STA.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The first STA of claim 7, wherein the PHY layer preamble is included in a PHY layer convergence procedure (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU).

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The first STA of claim 7, wherein the signal field is a HE-SIGA1 field.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The first STA of claim 7, wherein the plurality of sub-bands comprise 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, and 160 MHz.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The first STA of claim 7, wherein the signal filed indicates a plurality of power thresholds associated with the plurality of sub-bands allowed for the spatial reuse.

### Claim 13

An access point (AP) associated with a basic service set (BSS), the AP comprising:
a processor; and
a transceiver,
the processor and the transceiver are configured to:
transmit a trigger frame indicating whether each of a plurality of sub-bands is allowed for spatial reuse by a second STA associated with an overlapping basic service set (OBSS); and
receiving, from a first STA associated with the BSS, a physical (PHY) layer preamble that includes a signal field indicating whether each of the plurality of sub-bands is allowed for the spatial reuse by the second STA.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The AP of claim 13, wherein the trigger frame solicits an Uplink Orthogonal Frequency-Divisional Multiple Access (UL OFDMA) transmission from the first STA.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The AP of claim 13, wherein the PHY layer preamble is included in a PHY layer convergence procedure (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU).

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The AP of claim 13, wherein the signal field is a HE-SIGA1 field.

### Claim 17 (depends on 13)

The AP of claim 13, wherein the plurality of sub-bands comprise 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, and 160 MHz.

### Claim 18 (depends on 13)

The AP of claim 13, wherein the signal filed indicates a plurality of power thresholds associated with the plurality of sub-bands allowed for the spatial reuse.
