# US 2021/0242894 A1 · Apparatus for Receiver Using Multiple Modulation Schemes and Associated Methods

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 2021/0242894 A1
- Document ID: US20210242894A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/138,850
- Filed: 2020-12-30
- Published: 2021-08-05
- Earliest claimed: 2019-10-30
- Assignees: Silicon Laboratories Inc.
- Applicants: Silicon Laboratories Inc.
- Inventors: Hendricus de Ruijter
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210242894A1

## CPC

- H04B 1/1638: {Special circuits to enhance selectivity of receivers not otherwise provided for (resonant circuits H03H)}
- H04B 1/18: Input circuits, e.g. for coupling to an antenna or a transmission line (coupling networks between antennas or lines and receivers independent of the nature of the receiver H03H)
- H04L 27/0008: {arrangements for allowing a transmitter or receiver to use more than one type of modulation (negotiating modulation type for two-way transmission paths H04L5/1453)}
- H04L 27/0012: {arrangements for identifying the type of modulation}
- H04L 27/14: Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

An apparatus includes a radio-frequency (RF) receiver for receiving RF signals. The RF receiver includes a plurality of modulation signal detectors (MSDs) to generate a plurality of detection signals when a plurality of RF signals modulated using a plurality of modulation schemes are detected. The RF receiver further includes a controller to cause reception of the plurality of RF signals in response to the plurality of detection signals.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus, comprising:
a radio-frequency (RF) receiver for receiving RF signals, the RF receiver comprising:
a plurality of modulation signal detectors (MSDs) to generate a plurality of detection signals when a plurality of RF signals modulated using a plurality of modulation schemes are detected; and
a controller to cause reception of the plurality of RF signals in response to the plurality of detection signals.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of MSDs comprises a plurality of preamble detectors.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of MSDs comprise a plurality of synchronization (synch) word detectors.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of MSDs operate concurrently to detect a plurality of different physical layers (PHYs).

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of MSDs operate concurrently to detect the plurality of RF signals modulated using a plurality of modulation schemes.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller uses a plurality of demodulators to cause reception of the plurality of RF signals.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller configures the RF receiver based on the plurality of the detection signals.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the controller comprises a medium access controller (MAC) processor that is shared to receive the plurality of RF signals modulated using the plurality of modulation schemes.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of modulation schemes comprises at least one of frequency shift keying (FSK), M-ary FSK, M-ary PSK, on-off keying (OOK), amplitude shift keying (ASK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), offset quadrature phase shift keying (O-QPSK), binary phase shift keying (BPSK), 1/4pi QPSK, quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), and chirp spread spectrum (CSS).

### Claim 10

An apparatus for communication using RF signals, the apparatus comprising:
a transmitter to transmit a modulated RF signal, wherein transmitted information is modulated onto the modulated RF signal using one of a plurality of modulation schemes; and
a receiver to receive packets from received modulated RF signals, the receiver comprising a plurality of modulation scheme detectors (MSDs) to generate a plurality of detection signals, wherein a packet is received by configuring the receiver based on a detection signal in the plurality of detection signals, wherein the detection signal is obtained from the packet.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The apparatus according to claim 10, comprising a controller to configure the receiver based on the plurality of detection signals to receive signals modulated using the plurality of modulation schemes.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the plurality of MSDs detect the modulation schemes of received modulated RF signals during a preamble, a synchronization field, a start of frame delimiter (SFD), a short training field (STF), or a long training field (LTF) or a combination thereof.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising a medium access controller (MAC) processor to process shared MAC functions to receive packets from received modulated RF signals.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the plurality of modulation schemes comprises at least one of frequency shift keying (FSK), M-ary FSK, M-ary PSK, on-off keying (OOK), amplitude shift keying (ASK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), offset quadrature phase shift keying (O-QPSK), binary phase shift keying (BPSK), 1/4pi QPSK, quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), and chirp spread spectrum (CSS).

### Claim 15

A method of operating a radio-frequency (RF) receiver to receive RF signals, the method comprising:
generating, by using a plurality of modulation signal detectors (MSDs) to generate a plurality of detection signals when a plurality of RF signals modulated using a plurality of modulation schemes are detected; and
causing reception of the plurality of RF signals in response to the plurality of detection signals.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, wherein using a plurality of MSDs comprises using plurality of preamble detectors or a plurality of synchronization (synch) word detectors.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, comprising operating the plurality of MSDs concurrently to detect a plurality of different physical layers (PHYs).

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, comprising operating the plurality of MSDs concurrently to detect the plurality of RF signals modulated using a plurality of modulation schemes.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, comprising configuring the RF receiver to receive an RF signal in the plurality of RF signals based on a modulation scheme used to modulate the RF signal.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The method according to claim 15, comprising wherein sharing a medium access controller (MAC) processor to receive the plurality of RF signals modulated using the plurality of modulation schemes.
