# US 2021/0241646 A1 · Musical notation, system, and methods > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2021/0241646 A1 - Document ID: US20210241646A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 17/176,153 - Filed: 2021-02-15 - Published: 2021-08-05 - Earliest claimed: 2015-07-17 - Assignees: Giovanni Technologies Inc. - Inventors: Giovanni MARRADI - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210241646A1 ## CPC - G09B 15/08: Practice keyboards (for teaching typing G09B13/02) - G09B 15/023: {Electrically operated} - G10G 1/02: Chord or note indicators, fixed or adjustable, for keyboard of fingerboards - G10H 1/0016: {Means for indicating which keys, frets or strings are to be actuated, e.g. using lights or leds} - G10H 1/368: {displaying animated or moving pictures synchronized with the music or audio part} - G10H 2210/091: for performance evaluation, i.e. judging, grading or scoring the musical qualities or faithfulness of a performance, e.g. with respect to pitch, tempo or other timings of a reference performance - G10H 2220/015: Musical staff, tablature or score displays, e.g. for score reading during a performance - G10H 2220/056: Hand or finger indicator, e.g. for indicating which hand or which specific finger should be used - G10H 2220/061: LED, i.e. using a light-emitting diode as indicator - G10H 2220/066: Colour, i.e. indications with two or more different colours - G10H 2220/096: using a touch screen - G10H 2220/145: Multiplayer musical games, e.g. karaoke-like multiplayer videogames - G10H 2220/151: Musical difficulty level setting or selection - G10H 2240/175: for jam sessions or musical collaboration through a network, e.g. for composition, ensemble playing or repeating; Compensation of network or internet delays therefor - G09B: EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS (devices for psychotechnics or for testing reaction times A61B5/16; games, sports, amusements A63; projectors, projector screens G03B) - G10G: REPRESENTATION OF MUSIC; RECORDING MUSIC IN NOTATION FORM; ACCESSORIES FOR MUSIC OR MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. SUPPORTS (music stands A47B; non-musical aspects of musical toy instruments A63H5/00; metronomes G04F5/02; teaching music G09B15/00) - G10H: ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE ## Abstract In one aspect, provided herein is a device for notating a musical composition. The device, in various implementations, is structured so as to be less laborious to notate, easier to read, and more simple to employ in notating, reading, and/or playing the music of a given composition to be composed and/or played. Accordingly, in its most basic form, the device herein disclosed includes a template, upon which template one or more symbols may be notated, where such notation is configured in a manner that more closely relates the note to be played with the mechanical action needed to be performed so as to play that note, such as on an instrument to be or being played. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method of playing a musical composition on an instrument, wherein the method includes the steps of: providing an instrument, the instrument having a keyboard comprised of both natural key notes keys as well as sharp and flat key note keys for the playing of musical notes in a musical composition, and an associated display for displaying an electronic tablature template comprising a plurality of representations, the plurality of representations including a first representation having a plurality of offset bar ends demarcating a measure of a musical composition to be played, and a second representation comprising one or more musical notes to be played, which notes are positionable between one or more measures, the one or more selectable musical notes being represented by a plurality of alpha-numeric symbols indicating an identity of the musical note to be played, the alpha-numeric symbols including a letter for representing the natural note keys to be played, and a number for representing the sharp and flat note keys to be played, each alpha-numeric symbol having a relative size and a color, the relative size demarcating a number of counts during which the musical note is to be played within the measure, the color indicating from which octave the musical note to be played is derived; displaying, on the display of the instrument, the electronic tablature template and a plurality of representations, a first representation comprising a plurality of offset bar ends, the bar ends demarcating a measure for the composition to be played, and a second representation comprising: one or more musical notes to be played positioned within the bar ends, the one or more musical notes being represented by a plurality of alpha-numeric symbols indicating an identity of the musical note to be played, the alpha-numeric symbols including a letter for representing the natural note keys to be played, and a number for representing the sharp and flat note keys to be played, each alpha-numeric symbol having a relative size and a color, the relative size demarcating a number of counts during which the musical note is to be played within the measure, the color indicating form which octave the musical note to be played is derived, and where the symbol is repeated a number of times within the measure, the number of times the symbol is repeated indicates the number of times the musical note is to be played within that measure. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the instrument includes a housing within which housing the keyboard resides, and further wherein one or more of the housing or the keys of the keyboard include a plurality of indicating elements for indicating which of the keys of the keyboard is to be manipulated so as to sound a musical note corresponding to a displayed note to be played. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The method in accordance with claim 2, wherein the method further comprises indicating, by activation of the indicating element which key of the keyboard is to be manipulated for playing of the composition in such a manner that the displaying of the musical note to be played on the display corresponds to the indicating of which key is to be manipulated on the keyboard so as to sound the musical note corresponding to the displayed musical note to be played. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The method in accordance with claim 3, wherein the displaying further comprises displaying a number, the number positioned proximate the symbol and indicated which finger of which hand is to be used for manipulating the indicated key of the keyboard. ### Claim 5 (depends on 3) The method in accordance with claim 3, wherein the musical composition is in the process of being composed and the display associated with the instrument further includes an input for receiving alpha-numeric symbol selections from a musical composition composer as to how to play the musical composition, the alpha-numeric symbol selections corresponding to a selection of natural note keys and flat and sharp keys to play, when, and for how long when performing the musical composition, whereby the input comprises a plurality of ordered alpha-numeric symbols indicating the identity of selected musical notes that are to be played in accordance with an order of entry into the template tablature, the alpha-numeric symbols including a letter for representing the natural note keys to be played, and a number for representing the sharp and flat keys to be played, each alpha-numeric symbol of the input having a selected relative size and a selected color, where the relative size demarcates a number of counts during which the musical note is to be played within the measure, and the color indicates from which octave the musical note to be played is derived. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The method in accordance with claim 5, wherein one or more of the instrument or the display is associated with a computing device, which computing device includes a set of template population instructions configured for populating the electronic tablature template with the alpha-numeric symbols that correspond to the identity of the alpha-numeric symbols, size, and color selected by the musical composition composer. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The method in accordance with claim 6, wherein the method further includes populating the electronic tablature template with the alpha-numeric symbols in accordance with the selections being input by the musical composition composer. ### Claim 8 A musical tablature template generation system for generating a musical composition, the musical composition displaying a tablature template setting forth how to play the musical composition on a keyboard comprising natural note keys and sharp and flat note keys, the musical tablature template generation system comprising: a client computing device having a display coupled therewith, the client computing device for use in the generation of the musical composition; and a musical composition generation server being coupled to the client computing device via a network connection, the musical composition generation server having at least one processor executing a plurality of instructions that when executed performs a set of operations comprising: generating, at a display of the client computing device, by a musical tablature template generation portion of the plurality of instructions, a graphical user interface, the graphical user interface including: a musical composition tablature template, the musical composition tablature template having a plurality of representations, the plurality of representations including a first representation having a plurality of offset bar ends demarcating a measure of a musical composition to be played, and a second representation comprising one or more selectable musical notes to be played, which notes are positionable in between one or more measures, the one or more selectable musical notes being represented by a plurality of alpha-numeric symbols indicating an identity of the musical note to be played, the alpha-numeric symbols including a letter for representing the natural note keys to be played, and a number for representing the sharp and flat note keys to be played, each alpha-numeric symbol having a relative size and a color, the relative size demarcating a number of counts during which the musical note is to be played within the measure, the color indicating from which octave the musical note to be played is derived, and an input device for receiving alpha-numeric symbol selections from the musical composition composer as to how to play the musical composition, the alpha-numeric symbol selections corresponding to a selection of natural note keys and flat and sharp keys to play, when, and for how long when performing the musical composition, whereby the input comprises a plurality of ordered alpha-numeric symbols indicating the identity of selected musical notes that are to be played in accordance with the order, the alpha-numeric symbols including a letter for representing the natural note keys to be played, and a number for representing the sharp and flat keys to be played, each alpha-numeric symbol of the input having a selected relative size and a selected color, where the relative size demarcates a number of counts during which the musical note is to be played within the measure, and the color indicates from which octave the musical note to be played is derived; and populating, by a template population portion of the plurality of instructions, the musical tablature template with the alpha-numeric symbols that correspond to the identity of the alpha-numeric symbols, size, and color selected by the user, in accordance with the user received inputs. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The musical tablature template generation system in accordance with claim 8, wherein the display comprises an interactive touch screen display. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The musical tablature template generation system in accordance with claim 9, wherein the musical composition generation server generates the input device at the graphical user interface presented at the display associated with the client computing device. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The musical tablature template generation system in accordance with claim 10, wherein user selectable inputs are received by the user touching the interactive touch screen display at a generated input portion of the graphical user interface. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The musical tablature template generation system in accordance with claim 11, wherein the alpha-numeric symbol selections include an interface for enabling the user to select the color of the octaves. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The musical tablature template generation system in accordance with claim 12, wherein the alpha-numeric symbol selections include an interface for enabling the user to select the size of the alpha-numeric symbols. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The musical tablature template generation system in accordance with claim 13, wherein the alpha-numeric symbol selections include an interface for enabling the user to select an avatar to represent the alpha-numeric symbols. ### Claim 15 A musical tablature template generation device for displaying and teaching how to play a musical composition on a keyboard having natural note keys and sharp and flat note keys, the musical tablature template generation device comprising: a display, coupled to the musical template generator via a network connection, the display configured to display the musical tablature template; a musical tablature template including: a plurality of representations, the plurality of representations including a first representation having a plurality of offset bar ends demarcating a measure of a musical composition to be played, and a second representation comprising one or more musical notes to be played positioned in between one or more measures, the one or more musical notes to be played being represented by a plurality of alpha-numeric symbols indicating an identity of the musical note to be played, the alpha-numeric symbols including a letter for representing the natural note keys to be played, and a number for representing the sharp and flat note keys to be played, each alpha-numeric symbol having a relative size and a color, the relative size demarcating a number of counts during which the musical note is to be played within the measure, the color indicating from which octave the musical note to be played is derived, and where the symbol is repeated a number of times within the measure, the number of times the symbol is repeated indicates the number of times the musical note is to be played within that measure; an input device for receiving user instructions as to how to play the musical composition, the instructions corresponding to a selection of natural note keys and flat and sharp note keys to play, when, and for how long, whereby the input comprises a plurality of alpha-numeric symbols indicating the identity of selectable musical notes that may be played, the alpha-numeric symbols including a letter for representing the natural note keys to be played, and a number for representing the sharp and flat keys to be played, each alpha-numeric symbol of the input being capable of having a relative size and a color to be selected along with each alpha numeric symbol selected, where the relative size demarcates a number of counts during which the musical note is to be played within the measure, and the color indicates from which octave the musical note to be played is derived. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The musical tablature template generation device in accordance with claim 15, further comprising a client computing device configured for being coupled with the display via a network connection, the client computing device for use in the generation of the musical composition. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The musical tablature template generation device in accordance with claim 16, further comprising a musical composition generation server configured for being coupled to one or more of the client computing device or the display via a network connection, the musical composition generation server having at least one processor executing a plurality of instructions that when executed performs a set of operations. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The musical tablature template generation device in accordance with claim 17, wherein the set of operations include generating, at the display, by a musical tablature template generation portion of the plurality of instructions, a graphical user interface, the graphical user interface including the musical composition tablature template. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The musical tablature template generation device in accordance with claim 18, wherein the set of operations include generating, at the display, by the musical tablature template generation portion of the plurality of instructions the input device. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The musical tablature template generation device in accordance with claim 19, wherein the set of operations include populating, by a template population portion of the plurality of instructions, the musical tablature template with the alpha-numeric symbols that correspond to the identity of the alpha-numeric symbols, size, and color selected by the user, in accordance with the user received inputs at the graphical user interface of the display.