# US 2021/0082989 A1 · Photoelectric conversion element, imaging device, and electronic apparatus

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- Number: US 2021/0082989 A1
- Document ID: US20210082989A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 17/102,123
- Filed: 2020-11-23
- Published: 2021-03-18
- Earliest claimed: 2015-08-27
- Assignees: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
- Applicants: Sony Semiconductor Solutions Corporation
- Inventors: YOSUKE SAITO; YOSHIAKI OBANA; NOBUYUKI MATSUZAWA
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20210082989A1

## CPC

- H10F 39/1825: {Multicolour image sensors having stacked structure, e.g. NPN, NPNPN or multiple quantum well [MQW] structures}
- H10F 39/191: {Photoconductor image sensors}
- H10K 19/20: comprising components having an active region that includes an inorganic semiconductor
- H10K 30/82: Transparent electrodes, e.g. indium tin oxide [ITO] electrodes
- H10K 39/32: Organic image sensors
- H10K 85/115: {Polyfluorene; Derivatives thereof}
- H10K 85/215: {comprising substituents, e.g. PCBM}
- H10K 85/633: {comprising polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom}
- H10K 85/655: {comprising only sulfur as heteroatom}
- H10K 85/6572: {comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole}
- H10F 39/8033: {Photosensitive area}
- H10K 85/111: {comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene}
- H10K 85/113: {Heteroaromatic compounds comprising sulfur or selene, e.g. polythiophene}
- H10K 85/322: {comprising boron}
- H10K 85/626: {containing more than one polycyclic condensed aromatic rings, e.g. bis-anthracene}
- Y02E 10/549: Organic PV cells
- H10F: INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A photoelectric conversion element includes a first electrode and a second electrode that are oppositely disposed and a photoelectric conversion layer that is provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, and includes a high-molecular semiconductor material and a low-molecular material. The high-molecular semiconductor material has an absorption coefficient in a visible light region of 50000 cm−1 or less. The low-molecular material includes an absorption peak in a wavelength range corresponding to one color in the visible light region.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A photoelectric conversion element, comprising:
a first electrode;
a second electrode;
a photoelectric conversion layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the photoelectric conversion layer comprises:
a first semiconductor material that has a molecular weight of 3000 or more and has an absorption coefficient in a visible light region of 50000 cm−1 or less; and
a second semiconductor material that has a molecular weight of less than 3000 and comprises an absorption peak in a first wavelength range corresponding to one color in the visible light region.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor material is a p-type semiconductor and the second semiconductor material is an n-type semiconductor.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor material is an n-type semiconductor and the second semiconductor material is a p-type semiconductor.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the second semiconductor material has an absorption coefficient of 50000 cm−1 or more in one of a second wavelength range of 450 nm or more and less than 500 nm, a third wavelength range of 500 nm or more and less than 600 nm, or a fourth wavelength range of 600 nm or more and less than 750 nm.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the visible light region corresponds to a second wavelength range of 450 nm or more and 750 nm or less.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 5, wherein the first semiconductor material has the absorption coefficient of 50000 cm−1 or less in the visible light region.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the photoelectric conversion layer has a thickness of 50 nm to 500 nm.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (1) or (2)

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 8, wherein the first semiconductor material is represented by general formula (1-1)

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 8, wherein the first semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (2-1) or (2-2)

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (3-1), (3-2), or (3-3)

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the first semiconductor material is represented by general formula (4)

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 12, wherein the first semiconductor material is represented by general formula (4-1)

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein
the second semiconductor material comprises the absorption peak in one of a second wavelength range of 450 nm or more and less than 500 nm, a third wavelength range of 500 nm or more and less than 600 nm, or a fourth wavelength range of 600 nm or more and less than 750 nm, and
the second semiconductor material comprises an absorption coefficient equal to 50000 cm−1 or more at the absorption peak.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the second semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (5) or (6)

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 15, wherein the second semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (5-1) or (5-2)

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 15, wherein the second semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (6-1) or (6-2)

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the second semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (7-1), (7-2), or (7-3)

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the second semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (8-1) or (8-2)

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The photoelectric conversion element according to claim 1, wherein the second semiconductor material is represented by one of general formula (9-1) or (9-2)
