Electrochemical cells including sulfur-containing capacitors

Abstract

A capacitor-assisted electrochemical cell according to various aspects of the present disclosure includes at least two first electrodes including one or more positive electroactive material layers disposed in electrical communication with a positive current collector; at least one second electrode including one or more first negative electroactive material layers disposed in electrical communication with a first negative current collector; and at least one composite electrode including one or more second negative electroactive material layers disposed in electrical communication with a second negative current collector. The second negative electroactive material layers may be in the form of a plurality of negative electroactive particles including one or more of a carbonaceous material and a metal oxide. Each negative electroactive particle may have a plurality of pores and a plurality of sulfur-additive particles disposed within the plurality of pores.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.