Methods and compounds for treating paramyxoviridae virus infections
AssigneeGilead Sciences, Inc.
InventorsRichard L. Mackman, Jay P. Parrish, Adrian S. Ray, Dorothy Agnes Theodore
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Provided are methods for treating Paramyxoviridae virus infections by administering ribosides, riboside phosphates and prodrugs thereof, of Formula I: wherein the 1′ position of the nucleoside sugar is substituted. The compounds, compositions, and methods provided are particularly useful for the treatment of Human parainfluenza and Human respiratory syncytial virus infections.
Claims13
-25. (canceled)
A method of treating a Paramyxoviridae infection in a mammal in need thereof, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula IV:
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, thereof;
- wherein:
- each R1 is H or halogen;
- each R3 or R5 is independently H, ORa, N(Ra)2, N3, CN, NO2, S(O)nRa, halogen, (C1-C8)alkyl, (C4-C8)carbocyclylalkyl, (C1-C8)substituted alkyl, (C2-C8)alkenyl, (C2-C8)substituted alkenyl, (C2-C8)alkynyl or (C2-C8)substituted alkynyl;
- R6 is ORa, N(Ra)2, N3, CN, S(O)nRa, —C(═O)R11, —C(═O)OR11, —C(═O)NR11R12, —C(═O)SR11, —S(O)R11, —S(O)2R11, —S(O)(OR11), —S(O)2(OR11), SO2NR11R12, halogen, (C1-C8)alkyl, (C4-C8)carbocyclylalkyl, (C1-C8)substituted alkyl, (C2-C8)alkenyl, (C2-C8)substituted alkenyl, (C2-C8)alkynyl, or (C2-C8)substituted alkynyl;
- each n is independently 0, 1, or 2;
- each Ra is independently H, (C1-C8)alkyl, (C2-C8)alkenyl, (C2-C8)alkynyl, aryl(C1-C8)alkyl, (C4-C8)carbocyclylalkyl, —C(═O)R11, —C(═O)OR11, —C(═O)NR11R12, —C(═O)SR11, —S(O)R11, —S(O)2R11, —S(O)(OR11), —S(O)2(OR11), or —SO2NR11R12;
- R7 is H, —C(═O)R11, —C(═O)OR11, —C(═O)NR11R12, —C(═O)SR11, —S(O)R11, —S(O)2R11, —S(O)(OR11), —S(O)2(OR11), —SO2NR11R12, or
- each Y or Y1 is, independently, O, S, NR, +N(O)(R), N(OR), +N(O)(OR), or N—NR2;
- W1 and W2, when taken together, are —Y3(C(Ry)2)3Y3—;
- or one of W1 or W2 together with either R3 or R4 is —Y3— and the other of W1 or W2 is Formula Ia;
- or W1 and W2 are each, independently, a group of the Formula Ia:
- wherein:
- each Y2 is independently a bond, O, CR2, NR, +N(O)(R), N(OR), +N(O)(OR), N—NR2, S, S—S, S(O), or S(O)2;
- each Y3 is independently O, S, or NR;
- M2 is 0, 1 or 2;
- each Rx is independently Ry or the formula:
- wherein:
- each M1 a, M1 c, and M1 d is independently 0 or 1;
- M12c is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 1 1 or 12;
- each Ry is independently H, F, Cl, Br, I, OH, R, —C(═Y1)R, —C(═Y1)OR, —C(═Y1)N(R)2, —N(R)2, —+N(R)3, —SR, —S(O)R, —S(O)2R, —S(O)(OR), —S(O)2(OR), —OC(═Y1)R, —OC(═Y1)OR, —OC(═Y1)(N(R)2), —SC(═Y1)R, —SC(═Y1)OR, —SC(═Y1)(N(R)2), —N(R)C(═Y1)R, —N(R)C(═Y1)OR, —N(R)C(═Y1)N(R)2, —SO2NR2, —CN, —N3, —NO2, —OR, or W3;
- or when taken together, two Ry on the same carbon atom form a carbocyclic ring of 3 to 7 carbon atoms;
- each R is independently H, (C1-C8) alkyl, (C1-C8) substituted alkyl, (C2-C8)alkenyl, (C2-C8) substituted alkenyl, (C2-C8) alkynyl, (C2-C8) substituted alkynyl, C6-C20 aryl, C6-C20 substituted aryl, C2-C20 heterocyclyl, C2-C20 substituted heterocyclyl, arylalkyl or substituted arylalkyl;
- W3 is W4 or W5;
- W4 is R, —C(Y1)Ry, —C(Y1)W5, —SO2Ry, or —SO2W5;
- and W5 is a carbocycle or a heterocycle wherein W5 is independently substituted with 0 to 3 Ry groups;
- each R8 is halogen, NR11R12, N(R11)OR11, NR11NR11R12 N3, NO, NO2, CHO, CN, —CH(═NR11), —CH═NNHR11, —CH═N(OR11), —CH(OR11)2, —C(═O)NR11R12, —C(═S)NR11R12, —C(═O)OR11, (C1-C8)alkyl, (C2-C8)alkenyl, (C2-C8)alkynyl, (C4-C8)carbocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, —C(═O)(C1-C8)alkyl, —S(O)n(C1-C8)alkyl, aryl(C1-C8)alkyl, OR11 or SR11;
- each R9 is independently H, halogen, NR11R12, N(R11)OR11, NR11NR11R12 N3, NO, NO2, CHO, CN, —CH(═NR11), —CH═NHNR11, —CH═N(OR11), —CH(OR11)2, —C(═O)NR11R12, —C(═S)NR11R12, —C(═O)OR11, R11, OR11 or SR11;
- each R11 or R12 is independently H, (C1-C8)alkyl, (C2-C8)alkenyl, (C2-C8)alkynyl, (C4-C8)carbocyclylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, —C(═O)(C1-C8)alkyl, —S(O)n(C1-C8)alkyl or aryl(C1-C8)alkyl;
- or R11 and R12 taken together with a nitrogen to which they are both attached form a 3 to 7 membered heterocyclic ring wherein any one carbon atom of said heterocyclic ring can optionally be replaced with —O—, —S— or —NRa—;
- and
- wherein each (C1-C8)alkyl, (C2-C8)alkenyl, (C2-C8)alkynyl or aryl(C1-C8)alkyl of each R3, R5, R6, R11 or R12 is, independently, optionally substituted with one or more halo, hydroxy, CN, N3, N(Ra)2 or ORa;
- and wherein one or more of the non-terminal carbon atoms of each said (C1-C8)alkyl may be optionally replaced with —O—, —S— or —NRa—.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.