# US 2020/0399885 A1 · Method and system for construction and building

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- Number: US 2020/0399885 A1
- Document ID: US20200399885A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/776,886
- Filed: 2020-01-30
- Published: 2020-12-24
- Earliest claimed: 2019-06-19
- Inventors: Soleman Abdi IDD
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20200399885A1

## CPC

- E04B 1/165: {with elongated load-supporting parts, cast in situ (E04B1/161, E04B1/163 and E04B1/164 take precedence)}
- E04B 2/58: with elongated members of metal
- E04B 1/043: {Connections specially adapted therefor}
- E04B 5/38: with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element {(beams placed against one another and acting as permanent forms E04B5/23)}
- E04C 2/044: {of concrete (E04C2/049 takes precedence)}
- E04B 2/845: {the form leaf comprising a wire netting, lattice or the like}
- E04B: GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS (border constructions of opening in walls, floors or ceilings E06B1/00; {electromagnetic shielding H05K9/0001})
- E04C: STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS (for bridges E01D; specially designed for insulation or other protection E04B; elements used as building aids E04G; for mining E21; for tunnels E21D; structural elements with broader range of application than for building engineering F16, particularly F16S)

## Abstract

A method for producing a sustainable building without the use of heavy equipment. Such a building may include an adjustable foundation to eliminate the need to flatten the building surface below. The frame may be constructed by using hand tools to assemble pre-rolled galvanized steel rods. A pre-cut perforated galvanized steel sheet can then be laid on the frame and sheathed with a pre-mixed mortar that may be created by mixing materials easily found in impoverished countries, such as natural lime, river sand, white clay, and fly ash. The roof may be layered with a thin solar film to allow for the incorporation of solar cells to harness solar energy and may further include a rainwater collection mechanism to allow for the roof to also collect clean rainwater.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of constructing a building, comprising:
attaching a plurality of pre-formed metal rods in a predetermined manner to form a frame with an interior portion and an exterior portion;
attaching a first lath to the interior portion of the frame;
spreading a light plaster over the first lath; wherein the light plaster comprises a mixture of an insulator, an air integrator, cement, and water, wherein the insulator comprises expanded polystyrene beads;
attaching a second lath to the exterior portion of the frame; and
spreading the light plaster over the second lath.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1, further comprising:
cutting the metal rods into predetermined lengths and assembling the metal rods into a predetermined frame shape.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1, wherein a portion of the pre-formed metal rods form a foundation over a building surface.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1 further comprising coupling a plurality of metal sheets to a top portion of the frame to form a roof.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1, wherein the air integrator is at least one of natural lime, river sands, white clay, and fly ash;

### Claim at position 6

-7. (canceled)

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1, wherein the light plaster is mixed with a light mortar which further incorporates a chemical air integrating agent that reduces a weight of the plaster.

### Claim 9 (depends on 3)

The method of constructing a building of claim 3, wherein the foundation is raised above the building surface, creating a space between the building surface and the floor.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1, further comprising filling an area inside the frame between the first lath and the second lath with a light concrete.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of constructing a building of claim 10, wherein the light concrete comprises cement, lime, water, and an insulator.

### Claim 12 (depends on 3)

The method of constructing a building of claim 3, further comprising leveling the building surface, wherein the portion of metal rods which form the foundation are formed with different lengths and assembled over the building surface to level an uneven building surface.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1, further comprising forming the plurality of pre-formed metal rods by:
shaping a metal sheet into metal rods using a roll-former; and
cutting the shaped metal rods into predetermined lengths.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The method of constructing a building of claim 1, wherein the pre-formed metal rods are formed from galvanized steel.

### Claim 15 (depends on 4)

The method of constructing a building of claim 4, wherein the plurality of metal sheets is formed from galvanized steel.

### Claim 16 (depends on 4)

The method of constructing a building of claim 4, wherein the plurality of metal sheets includes flanges on opposite sides of each sheet which overlap with adjacent panels to form the roof, wherein the roof is a standing seam roof.

### Claim 17

A light plaster comprising a mixture of an insulator, an air integrator, cement, and water; wherein the air integrator is at least one of natural lime, river sands, white clay, and fly ash.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The light plaster of claim 17, wherein the insulator is polystyrene.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The light plaster of claim 18, wherein the polystyrene is in the form of expanded polystyrene beads.
