A computer-implemented method for designing a progressive power spectacle lens with a front surface, a back surface, and a spatially varying refractive index, wherein at least one of the front surface or the back surface is configured as a progressive surface, the method comprising:
- calculating optical properties of the progressive power spectacle lens with ray tracing at a plurality of evaluation points at which visual rays pass through the progressive power spectacle lens;
- setting at least one intended optical property for the progressive power spectacle lens at a respective evaluation point,
- designing a representation of the progressive power spectacle lens by setting a local surface geometry of the progressive surface and a local refractive index of the progressive power spectacle lens in a respective visual beam path through the evaluation points;
- modifying the representation of the progressive power spectacle lens by approximating the at least one intended optical property of the progressive power spectacle lens, wherein the modifying includes modifying the representation of the local surface geometry of the progressive surface and the local refractive index of the progressive power spectacle lens in the respective visual beam path through the evaluation points, and wherein the at least one intended optical property includes an intended residual astigmatism of the progressive power spectacle lens;
- freely modifying the progressive surface in one spatial dimension or in two spatial dimensions;
- and
- freely modifying the local refractive index in at least two spatial dimensions.