Microreactor system
AssigneeHitachi Plant Services Co., Ltd.
InventorsYukako ASANO, Masashi ODA
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A microreactor system that can mix fluids at precise timing has two inlets into which fluids are introduced and merges, in a channel, a first fluid introduced from a first inlet and a second fluid introduced from a second inlet, a first pump that sends the first fluid toward the inlets, and a second pump that sends the second fluid toward the inlets, a first fluid detector that detects an arrival of the first fluid at the first inlet, and a second fluid detector that detects an arrival of the second fluid at the second inlet.
Claims24
A microreactor system comprising:
- a microreactor that has two inlets into which fluids are introduced and a channel merging the fluids, and mixes, in the channel, a first fluid introduced from a first inlet of the inlets and a second fluid introduced from a second inlet of the inlets;
- a first pump that sends the first fluid toward the inlets;
- a second pump that sends the second fluid toward the inlets;
- a first fluid detector that detects an arrival of the first fluid at the first inlet;
- and
- a second fluid detector that detects an arrival of the second fluid at the second inlet,
- wherein the first pump, after starting a transfer of the first fluid toward the first inlet, stops the transfer by detection by the first fluid detector,
- the second pump, after starting a transfer of the second fluid toward the second inlet, stops the transfer by detection by the second fluid detector,
- each of the first pump and the second pump resumes the transfer after the transfer of the first fluid is stopped and after the transfer of the second fluid is stopped, and
- the first fluid of which transfer has been temporarily stopped and the second fluid of which transfer has been temporarily stopped are introduced into the microreactor and mixed.
A microreactor system comprising:
- a microreactor that has two inlets into which fluids are introduced and a channel merging the fluids, and mixes, in the channel, a first fluid introduced from a first inlet of the inlets and a second fluid introduced from a second inlet of the inlets;
- a first pump that sends the first fluid toward the first inlet;
- a second pump that sends the second fluid toward the second inlet;
- a first fluid detector that detects an arrival of the first fluid at the inlets;
- and
- a second fluid detector that detects an arrival of the second fluid at the inlets,
- wherein the second pump, after starting a transfer of the second fluid toward the second inlet, stops the transfer by detection by the second fluid detector,
- the first pump transfers the first fluid toward the first inlet,
- the second pump resumes the transfer after the transfer of the second fluid is stopped and after detection by the first fluid detector, and
- the first fluid being transferred and the second fluid of which transfer has been temporarily stopped are introduced into the microreactor and mixed.
A microreactor system comprising:
- a first-stage microreactor that has two inlets into which fluids are introduced and a channel merging the fluids, and mixes, in the channel, a first-stage first fluid introduced from a first inlet of the inlets and a first-stage second fluid introduced from a second inlet of the inlets;
- a plurality of microreactors in subsequent stages that are disposed in series downstream of the first-stage microreactor, the microreactors in subsequent stages each having two inlets into which a fluid is introduced and a channel that merges the fluid, and mixes, in the channel, a mixed fluid introduced from the first inlet and a fluid to be mixed introduced from the second inlet, the mixed fluid being generated in a microreactor in a preceding stage;
- a first-stage first fluid pump that sends the first-stage first fluid toward the first inlet of the first-stage microreactor;
- a first-stage second fluid pump that sends the first-stage second fluid toward the second inlet of the first-stage microreactor;
- a plurality of pumps for the fluid to be mixed that are disposed in each of the microreactors in the subsequent stages and send the fluid to be mixed toward each of the second inlets of the microreactors in the subsequent stages;
- a fluid detector for the first-stage first fluid that detects an arrival of the first-stage first fluid at the first inlet of the first-stage microreactor;
- a fluid detector for the first-stage second fluid that detects an arrival of the first-stage second fluid at the second inlet of the first-stage microreactor;
- a plurality of fluid detectors for a mixed fluid that are disposed in each of the microreactors in the subsequent stages and detect an arrival of the mixed fluid generated in the preceding microreactor at each of the first inlets of the microreactors in the subsequent stages;
- and
- a plurality of fluid detectors for the fluid to be mixed that are disposed in each of the microreactors in the subsequent stages and detect an arrival of the fluid to be mixed at each of the second inlets of the microreactors in the subsequent stages,
- wherein the first-stage first fluid pump, after starting a transfer of the first-stage first fluid toward the first inlet of the first-stage microreactor, stops the transfer by detection by the fluid detector for the first-stage first fluid,
- the first-stage second fluid pump, after starting a transfer of the first-stage second fluid toward the second inlet of the first-stage microreactor, stops the transfer by detection by the fluid detector for the first-stage second fluid,
- each of the pumps for the fluid to be mixed, after starting a transfer of the fluid to be mixed toward each of the second inlets of the microreactors in the subsequent stages, stops the transfer by detection by the fluid detector for the fluid to be mixed,
- each of the first-stage first fluid pump and the first-stage second fluid pump resumes the transfer after the detection by the fluid detector for the first-stage first fluid and after the detection by the fluid detector for the first-stage second fluid,
- the first-stage first fluid of which transfer has been temporarily stopped and the first-stage second fluid of which transfer has been temporarily stopped are introduced into the first-stage microreactor and mixed,
- the pump for the fluid to be mixed resumes the transfer after the transfer of the fluid to be mixed is stopped and after the detection by the fluid detector for the mixed fluid,
- the mixed fluid generated in the microreactor in the preceding stage and the fluid to be mixed of which transfer has been temporarily stopped are introduced into the microreactors in the subsequent stages and mixed, and
- the mixed fluid and the fluid to be mixed are sequentially mixed in the microreactors in the subsequent stages.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.