Top pinned mtj stack with synthetic anti-ferromagnetic free layer and aln seed layer
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorMatthias G. Gottwald
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AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorMatthias G. Gottwald
Estimating the term…
A top pinned magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack for use in spin-transfer torque magnetoresistive random access memory (STT MRAM) is provided. The top pinned MTJ stack contains a synthetic anti-ferromagnetic magnetic free layer stack that is formed on an insulating aluminum nitride (AlN) seed layer having hexagonal symmetry. For such a top pinned MTJ stack, the symmetry requirements for the tunnel barrier layer do not conflict anymore with the symmetry requirements for strong anti-ferromagnetic exchange. Further, and compared to using only a metallic seed, the insulating AlN seed layer limits spin pumping from the magnetic free layer into the metallic seed layer and therefore lowers the switching current, while only making a small contribution to the resistance of a STT MRAM.
A top pinned magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack comprising:
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A spin-transfer torque magnetoresistive random access memory (STT MRAM) comprising:
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.