Sodium chloride solution for drug reconstitution or dilution
AssigneeWyeth
InventorsChandra A. Webb, Julie Zerfas
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AssigneeWyeth
InventorsChandra A. Webb, Julie Zerfas
Estimating the term…
The invention provides methods for preparing pharmaceutical formulations for injection such that upon injection the formulation does not cause erythrocyte agglutination, hemolysis, and/or cell shrinkage. To prevent agglutination, a pharmaceutical formulation ready for injection needs to have a sufficient ionic strength. To prevent hemolysis or cell shrinkage, a pharmaceutical formulation ready for injection needs to be about isotonic with respect to plasma. The invention provides methods that prepare pharmaceutical formulations for injection that have both the sufficient ionic strength to prevent agglutination and the requisite tonicity to prevent significant hemolysis or cell dehydration or shrinkage. The present methods involve the use of sodium chloride solutions that are about 25 mM to about 150 mM for reconstituting lyophilized cakes (or other non-liquid pharmaceutical formulations) into solution or for diluting pharmaceutical formulation solutions.
A method for preparing a pharmaceutical formulation for intravenous injection, the method comprising adding an about 25 mM to about 150 mM sodium chloride solution to the pharmaceutical formulation thereby resulting in a formulation prepared for intravenous injection, wherein the prepared formulation is about isotonic with respect to plasma or is slightly hypotonic or slightly hypertonic with respect to plasma, and wherein the prepared formulation has a sufficient ionic strength to prevent erythrocyte agglutination.
A method for preparing a lyophilized Factor IX formulation for intravenous injection, the method comprising adding an about 25 mM to about 150 mM sodium chloride solution to the lyophilized Factor IX formulation thereby resulting in a formulation prepared for intravenous injection, wherein the prepared formulation is about isotonic with respect to plasma or is slightly hypotonic or slightly hypertonic with respect to plasma, and wherein the prepared formulation has a sufficient ionic strength to prevent erythrocyte agglutination.
A pharmaceutical kit comprising:
A pharmaceutical kit comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.