9,10-dihydro-acridine derivative, and preparation method and use thereof

A 9,10-dihydro-acridine derivative, having a structure of Formula (I):

• wherein each X is independently selected from N or C(R3);
• and T is selected from O, S, C(R4)(R5) or N(R6);
• R1-R6 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halo, cyano, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a C2-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a C2-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a C6-C60 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
• R7-R8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halo, cyano, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a C2-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a C2-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a C6-C60 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or a ring A that shares a side with the adjacent phenyl group to form a fused ring, in which the ring A is selected from a phenyl ring, a 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated carbocyclic ring, a 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially heterocyclic ring, a fused C6-C60 aryl group or a fused C3-C30 heteroaryl group;
• Ar1-Ar3 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, halo, cyano, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a C2-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, a C2-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group, a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a C1-C30 substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a C6-C60 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
• and
• L is a single bond, a C1-C10 substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a C6-C60 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
• in which the heteroaryl, heterocyclic ring and fused heteroaryl each independently have at least one heteroatom independently selected from nitrogen, sulfur, oxygen, phosphorus, boron or silicon.