A substrate bonding method for bonding a first substrate held by a first holding section and a second substrate held by a second holding section, by releasing the hold on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate, the substrate bonding method comprising:
- determining which of the first substrate and the second substrate is to be released from the hold or continued to be held, based on information concerning distortion of at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein
- the information concerning the distortion includes information concerning distortion occurring in a bonding process of the first substrate and the second substrate.