Core-free thermoplastic polyurethane yarn with added nanosilica
AssigneeNone recorded
InventorHeedae Park
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AssigneeNone recorded
InventorHeedae Park
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The present invention provides a resin for thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) yarn using nanosilica and a method for manufacturing the same. Nanosilica having a particle size of 100 nm or less is added as a thickening agent for improving productivity and glossiness of TPU yarns, such as mono-filament TPU yarns having a denier count of 50 to 350 or multi-filament TPU yarns having a denier count of 50 or less. No TPU coating is needed for applying to the surface of polyester or nylon yarns, thereby securing desired workability and properties and realizing continuous drawing of TPU yarns without thread breakage. The content of nanosilica at least from 0.1 or 0.3 to 7 phr, or a non-zero content of 7 phr or less in TPU resin is optimal for productivity of mono- or multi-filament yarns. The content of nanosilica from 0.5 to 1.5 phr is optimum for both productivity and cost reduction.
A core-free thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) yarn comprising a resin compound formed with a virgin thermoplastic polyurethane resin or by mixing a thermoplastic polyurethane scrap with said virgin thermoplastic polyurethane resin, wherein said resin compound comprises a nanosilica having a non-zero content of 7 or less than 7 parts per hundreds resin (phr), the nanosilica having a particle diameter of 100 nm or less, wherein the core-free TPU yarn is a mono-filament yarn having a denier count of 50 to 350 or a multi-filament yarn formed with a plurality of single filament yarns, each of the single filament yarns having a denier count of 50 or less.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials: all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
Processes: manufacture of polymers by continuous processes
Using masterbatch techniques: using a polymer as a carrier
Silicon-containing compounds: silica
Term end not estimated
The present invention generally relates to a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and more particularly to core-free thermoplastic polyurethane yarns with added nanosilica.
The yarns for footwear upper and similar industrial products are mostly formed of polyester, nylon, acryl resin, or the like. The fabrics processed from those yarns are not only poor in durability and wear resistance, but also problematic in many aspects including adhesiveness, so they are unfit to use for high level functionality such as of footwear fabrics or the like.
Currently, a solution to this problem is a yarn (hereinafter, referred to as “coated yarn”) the surface of which is coated with a thermoplastic resin in order to enhance the strength of the yarn. Such a coated yarn is generally fabricated by applying a coating of a thermoplastic resin such as PVP or PP or a thermoplastic polyurethane resin on a yarn like polyester or nylon in a dice using a general extruder.
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description, representative examples will be provided for practicing corresponding embodiments of the invention to achieve the described technical solutions and results.
The term “nanosilica”, as used herein, means silica having a primary particle size of 100 nm or less, and the term “yarn”, as used herein, refers to a core-free (mono- or multi-filament) TPU yarn, where the TPU comprises an added nanosilica. Furthermore, the term “producing TPU yarns continuously” means continuously drawing TPU yarns without thread breakage (or substantially without thread breakage).
The present invention is to realize a resin for thermoplastic polyurethane yarn using nanosilica and a method for manufacturing a thermoplastic polyurethane yarn using the same, where nanosilica having a particle size of 100 nm or less is added as a thickening agent for improving productivity and glossiness in the production of thermoplastic polyurethane yarns (preferably, mono- or multi-filament yarns using core-free TPU with added nanosilica). Specifically, this can provide an opportunity for the production of thin TPU yarns, such as mono-filament TPU yarns having a denier count of 50 to 350 and multi-filament TPU yarns having a denier count of 50 or less without applying a coating of TPU to the surface of polyester or nylon yarns as disclosed in the above-mentioned prior patents, thereby securing desired workability and properties and realizing continuous drawing of TPU yarns without thread breakage (or substantially without thread breakage).