Organic compounds
AssigneeGivaudan SA
InventorsIoannis KONTARIS, Jeremy Nicholas NESS, Jennifer SUMMERFIELD, Chi ZHANG
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A perfume composition comprising at least 2 perfume ingredients, having a known Sandman Classifier (SC) value of at least 1.35. Preferred perfume compositions exhibit SC values of 1.35 to about 150, more particularly 1.35 to about 75, and still more particularly 1.35 to about 3. The composition enhances the quality of sleep.
Claims28
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A method of preparing a perfume composition adapted to address sleep quality, said method comprising the steps of:
- measuring the brain wave activity of a human subject after inhaling said perfume composition by electroencephalography (EEG) using the standard 10-electrode system;
- determining the Sandman Classifier (SC) according to the following formula
- SC=((a1ce+Θce)/δtem)+(Θ/a2)
- wherein:
- a1ce represents the amplitude value of alpha-1 brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 8-12 hertz over the central electrodes C3, C4, Cz
- Θce represents the amplitude value of theta brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 4-7 Hertz over the central electrodes C3, C4, Cz
- δtem represents the amplitude value of theta brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 0.1-3 Hz over the temporal electrodes T7 and T8;
- and
- Θ/a2 represents the ratio of the amplitude of theta brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 4-7 Hertz over the amplitude value of alpha-2 brain wave with a frequency of oscillation between 12-15 hertz, across all electrodes;
- and
- combining functional perfume ingredients in a manner such that said combination has a Sandman Classifier value greater than 1.35.
A method of determining the Sandman Classifier (SC) of a perfume composition, comprising the steps of:
- measuring the brain wave activity of a human subject after inhaling said perfume composition by electroencephalography (EEG) using the standard 10-electrode system;
- and
- determining the Sandman Classifier (SC) according to the following formula
- SC=((a1ce+Θce/δtem)+(Θ/a2)
- wherein:
- a1ce represents the amplitude value of alpha-1 brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 8-12 hertz over the central electrodes C3, C4, Cz
- Θce represents the amplitude value of theta brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 4-7 Hertz over the central electrodes C3, C4, Cz
- δtem represents the amplitude value of theta brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 0.1-3 Hz over the temporal electrodes T7 and T8;
- and
- Θ/a2 represents the ratio of the amplitude of theta brain wave activity with a frequency of oscillation between 4-7 Hertz over the amplitude value of alpha-2 brain wave with a frequency of oscillation between 12-15 hertz, across all electrodes.
A perfume composition comprising at least 2 perfume ingredients having a known Sandman Classifier (SC) value of at least 1.35.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.