Crystalline form of (r)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide, preparation method therefor and use thereof
AssigneeChongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
InventorLei YE
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AssigneeChongqing Runze Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
InventorLei YE
Estimating the term…
A crystalline form of (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide is disclosed. The crystalline form has a diffraction peak when a diffraction angle, 2θ, is 16.66±0.2°, 17.54±0.2°, 21±0.2°, 22.16±0.2°, or 30.96±0.2°. The crystalline form can be dissolved quickly in water with a solubility greater than or equal to 90 mg/mL, features high bioavailability, has high stability at high temperature, is suitable for preparing multiple pharmaceutical compositions, and can prepare multiple formulations, such as tablets, capsules, dripping pills, sustained-release and controlled-release formulations, and lyophilized powder for injection. The method for preparing the crystalline form is carried out under a mild condition, is easy to operate, introduces a few impurities, and features good reproducibility, an easy-to-control production process and high safety, and is suitable for industrial production.
A crystalline form I of (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide having diffraction peaks at diffraction angles 2θ of 16.66±0.2°, 17.54±0.2°, 21±0.2°, 22.16±0.2°, and 30.96±0.2°.
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Drugs for disorders of the nervous system: antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
2-Pyrrolidones: with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or…
Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds: crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs
Therapeutic uses of medicines
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The invention relates to (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide, particularly to a crystalline form of (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide, preparation method and use thereof.
4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide, its CAS No. is 62613-82-5, is a new generation of drug for improving cerebral metabolism that was first synthesized in 1974 by SmithKline Beecham Corporation, Italy and has been available on the market in 1987. 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide is capable of promoting synthesis of phosphorylcholine and phosphoethanolamine, promoting cerebral metabolism, stimulating specific central nervous pathways through blood-brain barrier, and improving intelligence and memory. Studies have shown that its levorotatory form has a better curative effect of promoting brain and intelligence development. In recent years, it has been reported that its dextrorotatory form (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide has special biological activity in the field of sedation and anti-epilepsy, and has low toxicity and a broad range of pharmaceutical safety. Therefore, (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide is expected to become an alternative to the existing highly toxic anti-epileptic drugs.
In order to effectively develop (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide into pharmaceutical products, a solid form that is easy to manufacture and has acceptable chemical and physical stability is required to facilitate its processing and circulating storage. The crystalline solid form is generally superior to the amorphous form in terms of enhancing the purity and stability of the compound. At present, there are few studies on preparation methods and crystalline forms of (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide, and no crystalline form of (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide has been disclosed.
FIG. 1 is a powder diffraction pattern of the crystalline form I of (R)-4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidineacetamide.
When describing the compound, crystalline form, uses, compositions and methods of the invention, the following terms have the following meanings, unless otherwise stated.
The term “therapeutically effective amount” means an amount that is sufficient to effect treatment when the amount is administered to a patient in need of treatment. As used herein, the term “treating” means treating a disease, illness or medical condition of a patient, for example, mammal (particularly human), comprising:
(a) preventing the occurrence of the disease, illness or medical condition, namely preventive treatment of the patient;