Slurry for treatment of oxyanion contamination in water
AssigneePhoslock Pty Ltd
InventorAndrew Eaton WINKS
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Abstract
A slurry for treatment of oxyanion contamination in water including: an expandable bentonite having at least 0.50% sodium as disodium monoxide; said bentonite having or being treated to have a sodium content in excess of 3.00% sodium as disodium monoxide so as to provide a sodium activated bentonite; said sodium activated bentonite being treated with rare earth salts selected from lanthanum, cerium, yttrium and dysprosium to provide a plurality of active sequestration sites within or associated with the sodium bentonite.
Claims8
1-8. (canceled)
A method of remediation of contaminated water having oxyanion contamination comprising the steps of:
- selecting an expandable bentonite containing at least 0.5% sodium as disodium monoxide as determined by X-ray fluorescence;
- treating the expandable bentonite with a sodium salt to produce a sodium activated bentonite having more than 3% sodium as disodium monoxide as determined by X-ray fluorescence;
- combining the sodium activated bentonite with water to produce a sodium activated slurry;
- exchanging at least some of the sodium of the sodium activated bentonite with a rare earth salt selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium and dysprosium salt to produce a rare earth exchanged slurry consisting of a rare earth exchanged bentonite and water, the rare earth exchanged bentonite having incorporated therein a rare earth salt, whereby said slurry has a plurality of active sequestration sites, said plurality of active sequestration sites for sequestration of oxyanions;
- and
- distributing the rare earth exchanged slurry in the contaminated water.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.