High-efficiency crawler-type pickup baler and automatic bale stacking system
AssigneeJiangsu University
InventorsLizhang Xu, Zhipeng Gao, Yaoming Li
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A high-efficiency pickup baler crawler and automatic bale stacking system, includes a straw pickup stubble harvesting device, continuous conveying preloading device, a lower feeding type compression and baling device, bale transportation and arraying device, bale stacking device, walking device and counting control. The counting control the amount of bale compression chamber discharge, which is used to control the bale conveying device and bale stacking device, achieve the goals of automatic conveying, pushing, stacking, avoids artificial secondary handling and improve the working efficiency of the system.
Claims10
A high-efficiency crawler-type pickup baler and bale stacking system, comprising a straw pickup and stubble harvesting device, a continuous conveying preloading device, an under feeding type compression and binding device, a walking device and a control system,
- wherein the continuous conveying preloading device, the under feeding type compression and binding device, a bale conveying and arraying device and the bale stacking device are all arranged on a frame of the walking device;
- the straw pickup and stubble harvesting device is mounted on a third axis of a grass discharging wheel of the continuous conveying preloading device, an opening at the rear end of a pick up the straw stubble harvesting device and a feed throat of the continuous conveying preloading device are connected, the continuous conveying preloading device and a feed throat of a under feeding type compression and binding device are connected through a hood;
- wherein the straw stubble harvesting device includes a pickup attachment, a cutting and conveying mechanism, a first hydraulic motor, a hydraulic updown mechanism;
- a cutting and conveying mechanism which includes a header frame, an auger on a header frame, a cutting knife, a header extension holder;
- wherein the header frame is fixed on a third axis of a straw discharging wheel, the cutting knife is mounted in the front of header frame, the cutting knife is driven by the first hydraulic motor in a reciprocating cutting movement for harvesting stubble field;
- a header extension holder is fixed on the header frame and the axis of a straw discharging mechanism are connected by a bearing;
- a header conveying auger is mounted on a cutting table frame by a bearing and rotatable under the drive of the first hydraulic motor;
- a coping pick-up mechanism includes a coping sliding plate, a copying wheel, a copying frame, a spike-tooth cylinder, wherein the coping frame is connected via the first axis to the header frame, under the rear of the copying frame welded frame holder;
- the welded frame holder on which on the header frame is adapted to be held when header frame up, supporting the copying pickup mechanism weight;
- coping sliding plate and the copying wheel are mounted on the coping frame through a bearing, below the coping frame the rear of the coping frame and the upper end of the side of the header frame is connected by a first tension spring and first connecting bolts, forming a coping frame lever structure on which the fulcrum is a first axis;
- the first tension spring is in a tensional state pressure whereby to press the coping picking mechanism toward the ground and resulting in the coping sliding plate and coping wheel being pressed close to the ground;
- a spike tooth roller mounted on the second axis driven by the first hydraulic motor, and a roller rotatable around the second axis mounted in the copying frame;
- at the rear-end of the cylinder of the first hydraulic cylinder in the hydraulic lifting mechanism and a frame of the walking device are connected and rotatable around the second pin through the second pin, in a front of a hydraulic rod in the first hydraulic cylinder and a tail end of an ear on the header frame are connected through the third pin and rotatable around the third pin;
- the walking device is equipped with a speed measuring radar on its frame, and the speed measuring radar is connected to a control system;
- the control system is connected to the first hydraulic motor, according to a speed of binding machine measured of the speed measuring radar with respect to a forward speed, reaches a speed of spike-tooth roller and a speed of cutter cutting speed linkage adjustment by adjusting an output speed of the first hydraulic motor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.