Organic electroluminescent device
AssigneesLG Display Co., Ltd., Material Science Co., Ltd.
InventorsInbum SONG, Seunghee YOON, Sang-Hoon HONG, Hyun Bin KANG, Jaemin RYU
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device. More specifically, disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device comprising at least one organic layer comprising at least two dopant compounds therein. The electroluminescent device employs both of a boron-based dopant and a pyrene-based dopant to provide improved color characteristics, efficiency and lifespan.
Claims21
An organic electroluminescent device comprising an anode, a cathode, and at least one organic layer between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic layer comprises a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2:
- wherein, in Chemical Formula 1,
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and each of Ar1 and Ar2 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of Ar1 and Ar2 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- each of R1 to R4 independently represents a substituent selected from a group consisting of deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of R1 to R4 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- * indicates a site at which bonding occurs,
- p is independently an integer of 1 to 4,
- each of k, l, m and n is independently an integer of 0 to 2,
- wherein in Chemical Formula 2,
- Y is B, N, P═O or P═S,
- X1 and X2 are the same or different from each other, wherein each of X1 and X2 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of O, S, Se, CR16R17 and NR18,
- R5 to R18 are the same or different from each other, wherein each of R5 to R18 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of R5 to R18 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- wherein in Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2,
- each of R1 to R18, Ar1 and Ar2 is independently substituted with at least one substituent selected from a group consisting of deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a heteroalkyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a heteroarylalkyl group having from 3 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and an aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein when the at least one substituent includes a plurality of substituents, the plurality of substituents are the same or different from each other.
An organic electroluminescent device comprising:
- a first light emission sub-stack for rendering a first color;
- and
- a second light emission sub-stack stacked on the first light emission sub-stack for rendering a second color,
- wherein at least one of the first light emission sub-stack and the second light emission sub-stack comprises blue dopant material, and the blue dopant material comprises a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2:
- wherein, in Chemical Formula 1,
- Ar1 and Ar2 are the same or different from each other, and each of Ar1 and Ar2 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of Ar1 and Ar2 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- each of R1 to R4 independently represents a substituent selected from a group consisting of deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of R1 to R4 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- * indicates a site at which bonding occurs,
- p is independently an integer of 1 to 4, and
- each of k, l, m and n is independently an integer of 0 to 2,
- wherein in Chemical Formula 2,
- Y is B, N, P═O or P═S,
- X1 and X2 are the same or different from each other, wherein each of X1 and X2 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of O, S, Se, CR16R17 and NR18,
- R5 to R18 are the same or different from each other, wherein each of R5 to R18 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of R5 to R18 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- wherein in Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, each of R1 to R18, Ar1 and Ar2 is independently substituted with at least one substituent selected from a group consisting of deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a heteroalkyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a heteroarylalkyl group having from 3 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, an aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, an alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and an aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms,
- wherein when the at least one substituent comprises a plurality of substituents, the plurality of substituents are the same or different from each other.
A blue dopant material comprising:
- a compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 4:
- wherein, in Chemical Formula 3,
- each of R1 to R4 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of R1 to R4 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- each of k, l, m and n is independently an integer of 0 to 2,
- each of Ar1 to Ar4 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of Ar1 and Ar2 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- wherein, in Chemical Formula 4,
- each of X1 and X2 independently represents NR18,
- each of R5 to R15 and R18 independently represents one selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, a cyano group, a nitro group, a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 5 to 60 nuclear atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamino group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsilyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsilyl groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, wherein each of R5 to R18 may be bonded to an adjacent group thereto to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
- wherein a ratio between weights of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 and the compound represented by Chemical Formula 4 is in a range of 1:9 to 9:1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.