Dielectric heating of three-dimensional carbon nanostructured porous foams as a heat exchanger for volumetric heating of flowing fluids
OwnerDaniel Paul HASHIMinventor
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Abstract
A system and method are described for heating a substance (i.e., liquid, gas, and/or an absorbed solid) using a carbon nanostructured porous foam as a heat transfer material and an electronic heat source. In some embodiments, the heat source may be a microwave volumetric heating (MVH) system. The method for heating, vaporizing, or decomposing any of the desired substance may involve filtering or continuously flowing the substance through the carbon nanostructured porous foam heat transfer material, resulting in physical confinement or absorption of the substance, and subjecting the carbon nanostructure porous foam heat transfer material to sufficient electronic radiation.
Claims20
A system for heating, evaporating, vaporizing, distilling, decomposing, pyrolyzing, cracking or refining a stagnate or flowing substance, comprising:
- a. a three-dimensional carbon nanostructured porous foam material, having a plurality of porous cavities, and
- b. an energy source, adapted to transfer electromagnetic radiation to the carbon nanostructure porous foam material at a predetermined frequency bandwidth.
A method for heating, evaporating, vaporizing, distilling, decomposing, pyrolyzing, cracking or refining a stagnate or flowing substance, comprising:
- a) providing a system comprising a three-dimensional carbon nanostructure porous foam material, having a plurality of porous cavities, and an energy source, adapted to transfer electromagnetic radiation to the carbon nanostructure porous foam material at a predetermined frequency bandwidth,
- b) at least partially filling the porous cavities of the porous nanosponge with a stagnate or flowing substance, and
- c) using the energy source to heat the stagnate or flowing substance within the at least partially filled pores of the porous nanosponge.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.