# US 2019/0387358 A1 · Beacon addressing

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- Number: US 2019/0387358 A1
- Document ID: US20190387358A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/552,185
- Filed: 2019-08-27
- Published: 2019-12-19
- Earliest claimed: 2014-10-31
- Assignees: AP1 Inc.
- Applicants: AP1 Inc.
- Inventors: Aaron Lyon PHILLIPS-LUBIMIV; Jay FALLAH; Ming DING; Samson Grant KIRK-KOFFI
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190387358A1

## CPC

- H04W 4/023: {using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds}
- H04L 67/04: specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
- H04L 67/12: specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L 67/303: Terminal profiles
- H04L 67/56: Provisioning of proxy services (store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54)
- H04W 4/80: Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

The present disclosure describes how a master beacon having a known QUID can be used to capture beacons within its range and superimpose a systematic address scheme on those beacons. The superimposed address scheme can then be used as a proxy for the individual beacons when developing applications that make use of the beacons. A master beacon automatically detects each beacon in a plurality of beacons and, for a set of beacons in the plurality of beacons, automatically changes either the first profile identifier or the second profile identifier for each beacon in the set of beacons. The change is such that the first profile identifier or the second profile identifier is identical for each beacon in the set of beacons and is also associated with the master beacon.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of automatically linking beacons to a first master beacon, the method comprising:
automatically detecting, by the first master beacon, each beacon in a plurality of beacons;
for a set of beacons in the plurality of beacons, automatically changing, by the first master beacon, one of a first profile identifier and a second profile identifier for each beacon in the set of beacons so that the one of the first profile identifier and the second profile identifier is identical for each beacon in the set of beacons; and the one of the first profile identifier and the second profile identifier is associated with the master beacon.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the set of beacons is all of the beacons in the plurality of beacons.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the set of beacons is a subset of the beacons in the plurality of beacons.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein:
the one of the first profile identifier and the second profile identifier for each beacon in the set of beacons is the first profile identifier for each beacon in the set of beacons; and
the first profile identifier for each beacon in the set of beacons is associated with the master beacon by being identical to a first profile identifier for the master beacon.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, further comprising, for each beacon in the set of beacons, automatically changing, by the first master beacon, a second profile identifier for that beacon to be unique within the set of beacons.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, further comprising:
for each beacon in the set of beacons:
before automatically changing the first profile identifier for that beacon and the second profile identifier for that beacon, the first master beacon automatically switching that beacon from a transmitting mode into a receiving mode; and
after automatically changing the first profile identifier for that beacon and the second profile identifier for that beacon, the first master beacon automatically switching that beacon from the receiving mode into the transmitting mode.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein:
automatically detecting, by the first master beacon, each beacon in the plurality of beacons comprises the first master beacon obtaining an advertisement from each beacon;
wherein the first master beacon automatically switching each beacon in the set of beacons from the transmitting mode into the receiving mode comprises, for each beacon in the set of beacons:
the first master beacon using the advertisement from that beacon to identify a security protocol for that beacon; and
the first master beacon using the security protocol for that beacon to switch that beacon from the transmitting mode into the receiving mode; and
wherein the first master beacon automatically switching each beacon in the set of beacons from the receiving mode into the transmitting mode comprises, for each beacon in the set of beacons, using the security protocol for that beacon to switch that beacon from the receiving mode into the transmitting mode.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, further comprising:
for each beacon in the set of beacons, the master beacon storing, in a master database on a server remote from the master beacon:
a UUID for that beacon;
the changed first profile identifier for that beacon; and
the changed second profile identifier for that beacon.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising:
for each beacon:
before automatically changing the first profile identifier for that beacon and the second profile identifier for that beacon, the first master beacon checking the master database for whether that beacon is already associated with another active master beacon;
wherein, for each beacon, the first master beacon automatically changes the first profile identifier for that beacon and the second profile identifier for that beacon only if that beacon is not already associated with another active master beacon.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, further comprising:
the server assigning the first master beacon and a second master beacon to a single logical network zone within a larger network;
the server changing a master beacon identifier for at least one of the first master beacon and the second master beacon so that the first master beacon and the second master beacon have a common master beacon identifier;
the common master beacon identifier being globally unique within the network.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, further comprising:
for each beacon in the set of beacons, the master beacon:
triangulating an estimated position of that beacon; and
storing the estimated position of that beacon in the master database.

### Claim 12

A beacon network, the beacon network comprising:
a master beacon, the master beacon comprising:
a master beacon processing unit;
at least one of a cellular communication unit and a wireless local network unit coupled to the master beacon processing unit;
a BLE-capable Bluetooth unit coupled to the master beacon processing unit;
a master beacon storage coupled to the master beacon processing unit; and
a power source adapted to power the master beacon;
the master beacon storage storing:
a master beacon identifier for the master beacon;
a first profile identifier for the master beacon;
a second profile identifier for the master beacon; and
instructions executable by the master beacon processing unit; and
a plurality of beacons within BLE range of the master beacon, each beacon comprising:
a BLE unit;
a beacon processing unit coupled to the BLE unit;
a beacon storage coupled to the beacon processing unit;
a power source adapted to power the beacon;
wherein for each beacon in the plurality of beacons, the beacon storage stores:
a universally unique identifier (UUID) for that beacon;
a first profile identifier for that beacon, the first profile identifier for that beacon being identical to the first profile identifier for the master beacon; and
a second profile identifier for that beacon;
wherein the instructions comprise:
instructions for connecting to a remote server using the at least one of the cellular communication unit and the wireless local network unit; and
instructions for changing the first profile identifiers for the beacons.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The beacon network of claim 12, wherein:
for each beacon in the plurality of beacons, the second profile identifier for that beacon is unique within the plurality of beacons; and
the instructions further comprise instructions for changing the second profile identifiers for the beacons.