# US 2019/0378448 A1 · Gate driving circuit and display device including the same

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- Number: US 2019/0378448 A1
- Document ID: US20190378448A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/433,350
- Filed: 2019-06-06
- Published: 2019-12-12
- Earliest claimed: 2018-06-08
- Assignees: LG Display Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: LG Display Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Chansoo Park; SeEung Lee
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190378448A1

## CPC

- G09G 3/20: for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix {no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters}
- G09G 3/3266: Details of drivers for scan electrodes
- G09G 3/3677: {suitable for active matrices only}
- G11C 19/28: using semiconductor elements (G11C19/14, G11C19/36 take precedence)
- G11C 19/287: {Organisation of a multiplicity of shift registers}
- G09G 2300/0408: Integration of the drivers onto the display substrate
- G09G 2300/0426: Layout of electrodes and connections
- G09G 2310/0286: Details of a shift registers arranged for use in a driving circuit
- G09G 2310/0291: Details of output amplifiers or buffers arranged for use in a driving circuit
- G09G 2310/08: Details of timing specific for flat panels, other than clock recovery
- G09G 2380/10: Automotive applications
- G09G: ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION (arrangements for transferring data between digital computers and displays G06F3/14; static indicating arrangements comprising an association of a number of separate sources or light control cells G09F9/00; static indicating arrangements comprising integral associations of a number of light sources H01J, H01K, H10H, H05B33/12; scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission, details thereof H04N1/00)
- G11C: STATIC STORES (semiconductor memory devices H10B)

## Abstract

A gate driving circuit includes a plurality of stages connected to one another, wherein each of the plurality of stages includes an output unit which outputs a first clock signal as a gate voltage in accordance with a voltage of a Q node and a voltage of a QB node; a first node control unit which controls the voltage of the Q node; and a second node control unit which controls the QB node, wherein the first node control unit includes second and third transistors which discharge the Q node, the second transistor outputs a ground voltage to the Q node in response to a second clock signal, and the third transistor outputs the ground voltage to the Q node in response to the voltage of the QB node.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A gate driving circuit, comprising:
a plurality of stages connected to one another, wherein each of the plurality of stages includes:
an output unit which outputs a first clock signal as a gate voltage in accordance with a voltage of a Q node and a voltage of a QB node;
a first node control unit which controls the voltage of the Q node; and
a second node control unit which controls the QB node,
wherein the first node control unit includes second and third transistors which discharge the Q node, the second transistor outputs a ground voltage to the Q node in response to a second clock signal, and the third transistor outputs the ground voltage to the Q node in response to the voltage of the QB node.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, wherein the first node control unit further includes a first transistor which charges the Q node.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, wherein the first node control unit further includes a reset transistor which outputs the ground voltage to the Q node in response to a gate start signal.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal rises from a low level to a high level at a reset timing of all frames.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, wherein the voltage of the QB node has a rising timing that coincides with a rising time of the second clock signal.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, wherein the second node control unit includes:
a fourth transistor which outputs a power source voltage to the QB node in response to the second clock signal,
a fifth transistor which outputs the ground voltage to the QB node in response to a gate voltage of a previous stage, and
a sixth transistor which outputs the ground voltage to the QB node in response to the voltage of the Q node.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a protective transistor in which a gate electrode is connected to a power source voltage and source electrode or drain electrode is connected to the Q node.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a first capacitor in which one of source electrode and drain electrode is connected to the Q node and the other electrode is connected to the ground voltage.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 1, further comprising a second capacitor in which one of source electrode and drain electrode is connected to the QB node and the other electrode is connected to the ground voltage.

### Claim 10

A display device, comprising:
a display panel including a plurality of pixels;
a gate driving circuit including a plurality of stages sequentially output a gate voltage to the plurality of pixels; and
a timing controller which controls the driving of the gate driving circuit,
wherein each of the plurality of stages includes,
an output unit which outputs a first clock signal as a gate voltage in accordance with a voltage of a Q node and a voltage of a QB node,
a first node control unit which controls the voltage of the Q node, and
a second node control unit which controls the voltage of the QB node,
wherein and the first node control unit includes a second transistor which discharges the Q node in response to a second clock signal and a third transistor which discharges the Q node, in response to the voltage of the QB node.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The display device according to claim 10, wherein the first node control unit further includes a first transistor which charges the Q node.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The display device according to claim 10, wherein the first node control unit further includes a reset transistor which discharges the Q node in response to a gate start signal.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The display device according to claim 10, wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal rises from a low level to a high level at a reset timing of all frames.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The display device according to claim 10, wherein the voltage of the QB node has a rising timing that coincides with a rising time of the second clock signal.

### Claim 15

A gate driving circuit including a plurality of stages connected to one another, each stage comprising:
an output unit which outputs a first clock signal as a gate voltage in accordance with a voltage of a Q node and a voltage of a QB node;
a first node control unit which controls the voltage of the Q node; and
a second node control unit which controls the QB node,
wherein the first node control unit includes:
a first transistor which charges the Q node,
a reset transistor which outputs the ground voltage to the Q node in response to a gate start signal, and
a third transistor which discharges the Q node,
wherein the second transistor outputs a ground voltage to the Q node, in response to a second clock signal and the third transistor outputs the ground voltage to the Q node, in response to the voltage of the QB node.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 15, wherein the first clock signal and the second clock signal rises from a low level to a high level at a reset timing of all frames.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 15, wherein the voltage of the QB node has a rising timing that coincides with a rising time of the second clock signal.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 15, wherein the second node control unit includes:
a fourth transistor which outputs a power source voltage to the QB node in response to the second clock signal,
a fifth transistor which outputs the ground voltage to the QB node in response to a gate voltage of a previous stage, and
a sixth transistor which outputs the ground voltage to the QB node in response to the voltage of the Q node.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 15, further comprising a protective transistor in which a gate electrode is connected to a power source voltage and source electrode or drain electrode is connected to the Q node.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 15, further comprising a first capacitor in which one of source electrode and drain electrode is connected to the Q node and the other electrode is connected to the ground voltage.

### Claim 21 (depends on 15)

The gate driving circuit according to claim 15, further comprising a second capacitor in which one of source electrode and drain electrode is connected to the QB node and the other electrode is connected to the ground voltage.
