# US 2019/0376284 A1 · Building structure having a roof that is convertible between open and closed configurations

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 2019/0376284 A1
- Document ID: US20190376284A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/214,831
- Filed: 2018-12-10
- Published: 2019-12-12
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-12
- Assignees: Convertible Living LLC
- Applicants: Convertible Living LLC
- Inventors: Kent Harry FORSLAND
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190376284A1

## CPC

- E04B 7/166: {characterised by a translation movement of the movable roof part, with or without additional movements}
- E04B 7/16: Roof structures with movable roof parts (buildings for special purposes E04H)
- E04B 7/163: {characterised by a pivoting movement of the movable roof parts (E04B7/166 takes precedence)}
- E04B 7/20: Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B: GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS (border constructions of opening in walls, floors or ceilings E06B1/00; {electromagnetic shielding H05K9/0001})

## Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a building structure having a convertible roof with at least one moveable roof section. The moveable roof section can include an integrated overhang. The moveable roof section can also include a roller that rides on a track formed by an angle member. The convertible roof can further have a configuration that reduces rafter visibility.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A building structure having a roof that is convertible between an open configuration and a closed configuration, the building structure comprising:
a primary frame structure that defines a structure length and a structure width, the primary frame structure including a longitudinal header that extends along the structure length and cross-headers that extend along the structure width, the cross-headers being positioned at opposite first and second ends of the primary frame structure, the longitudinal header being connected to the cross-headers at the first and second ends of the primary frame structure, and the primary frame structure further including columns that support the longitudinal header and the cross-headers at an elevated position above the ground;
a plurality of roof sections mounted on the primary frame structure, the roof sections each including a roof panel having a panel length that extends along the structure width and a panel width that extends along the structure length, the roof sections including panel frames that support the panels, the panel frames including primary frame members that support longitudinal edges of the panels, the primary frame members extending along the panel lengths and being positioned on opposite sides of the panel widths, the roof sections including main portions that cover an interior space defined by the primary frame structure, the roof sections also including overhang portions that project outwardly past the longitudinal header, the overhang portions cooperating to form a continuous overhang when the roof is in the closed configuration, the continuous overhang projecting outwardly from the longitudinal header and having an overhang length that extends along the structure length;
the plurality of roof sections including first and second stationary roof sections mounted to the primary frame structure adjacent the first and second ends of the primary frame structure;
the plurality of roof sections including first and second movable roof sections slidably mounted relative to the primary frame structure along a slide axis that extends along the structure length, the first and second movable roof sections covering a central portion of interior space of the building structure when the roof is in the closed configuration, the first and second movable roof sections overlapping respectively overlapping majorities of the first and second stationary roof sections when the roof is in the open configuration such that the central portion of the interior space is uncovered; and
a track that slidably supports the first and second movable roof sections, the track extending along the longitudinal header between the first and second ends of the primary frame structure, the track including first portions that extend across the first and second stationary roof sections at locations above the panels of the first and second stationary roof sections, wherein the first and second movable roof sections ride on the first portions of the track when the roof is moved between the open and closed configurations.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The building structure of claim 1, wherein the continuous overhang prevents water from draining onto the longitudinal header and eliminates the need for gutters along the longitudinal header.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The building structure of claim 1, wherein the roof sections are pitched upwardly as the roof sections extend along the structure width in a direction away from the overhang portions, and wherein the first portions of the track are spaced from top sides of the panels of the first and second stationary roof sections such that water can flow between the top sides of the panels and the first portions of the track from the main portions of the stationary roof sections to the overhang portions of the stationary roof sections.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The building structure of claim 1, wherein the track includes a second portion that extends along the longitudinal header between the first portions, the second portion coinciding with the central portion of the interior space of the building structure.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The building structure of claim 4, wherein the second portion of the track is supported on a filler that elevates the track relative to the longitudinal header and that assists in filling a gap between a top side of the longitudinal header and bottom sides of the panels of the movable roof sections.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The building structure of claim 5, wherein the filler has a height that equals a distance from a top side of the header to top sides of the panels of the stationary roof sections.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The building structure of claim 5, wherein the panel frames of the roof sections include cross-members that are attached to the primary frame members of the roof sections and that extend across widths of the panels at locations below the panels.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The building structure of claim 7, wherein first cross-members of the panel frames of the movable roof sections are positioned adjacent to the filler and cooperate with the filler to fill the gap between the top side of the longitudinal header and the bottom sides of the panels of the movable roof sections.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The building structure of claim 8, wherein the primary frame members of the panel frames of the stationary roof sections include notches that receive portions of the longitudinal header such that bottom sides of the panels of the stationary roof sections are lowered relative to the top side of the longitudinal header, and wherein first cross-members of the panel frames of the stationary roof sections are positioned adjacent to the top side of the longitudinal header to fill a gap between the top side of the longitudinal header and the bottom sides of the stationary roof sections.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The building structure of claim 9, wherein the primary frame members of the panel frames of the movable roof sections define lower notches that receive the track to allow the movable roof sections to slide along and be guided by the track.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The building structure of claim 10, further comprising low-friction members mounted within the notches to facilitate sliding the movable roof sections along the track.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The building structure of claim 11, wherein the first portions of the track are attached to the primary frame members of the panel frames of the stationary roof sections, and wherein the first portions bridge a distance across the widths of the stationary roof sections between the primary frame members.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The building structure of claim 12, wherein the primary frame members of the stationary roof sections include first primary frame members that are closest to the central portion of the interior space, and wherein the track extends through the first primary frame members.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The building structure of claim 1, wherein the panels of the roof sections are transparent or opaque or translucent.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The building structure of claim 1, wherein the overhang portions of the roof sections have a cantilevered configuration with unsupported free ends.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The building structure of claim 15, wherein the overhang portions overhang the longitudinal header by at least 6 inches.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The building structure of claim 15, wherein the overhang portions overhang the longitudinal header by at least 12 inches.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The building structure of claim 15, wherein the overhang portions overhang the longitudinal header by at least 18 inches.

### Claim 19

A building structure having a roof that is convertible between an open configuration and a closed configuration, the building structure comprising:
a primary frame structure including a header; and
a plurality of roof sections mounted on the primary frame structure, the roof sections including a first roof section that is slidably moveable relative to a second roof section along a slide axis that is generally parallel to a length of the header, the first roof section being slidably movable relative to the second roof section to allow the roof to be moved between the open configuration and the closed configuration, each of the roof sections including a main portion for covering an interior space defined by the primary frame structure and an overhang portion that projects outwardly past the header in a direction generally perpendicular relative to the slide axis, the overhang portions cooperating to form a continuous overhang when the roof is in the closed configuration.

### Claim 20

A building structure having a roof that is convertible between an open configuration and a closed configuration, the building structure comprising:
a primary frame structure including a header; and
a plurality of roof sections mounted on the primary frame structure, the roof sections including a first roof section that is slidably moveable relative to a second roof section along a slide axis that is generally parallel to a length of the header, the first roof section being slidably movable relative to the second roof section to allow the roof to be moved between the open configuration and the closed configuration; wherein the first roof section slides along a guide track supported on the second roof section when the roof is moved between the open and closed configurations.
