Racks for high-temperature metal processing
AssigneeH.C. Starck GmbH
InventorsMaria Bozena WINNICKA, Scott Jeffrey Volchko, Stan Wojciechowski, Abhishek Bhattacharyya
Life of this patent
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Abstract
In various embodiments, apparatuses for receiving and supporting one or more components during processing thereof at process temperatures greater than approximately 1000° C. feature refractory metal shelves separated by refractory metal support posts.
Claims21
-50. (canceled)
An apparatus for receiving and supporting one or more components during processing thereof at a process temperature greater than approximately 1000° C., the apparatus comprising:
- a planar first shelf (i) comprising a first refractory metal having a melting point greater than the process temperature and (ii) defining therein a plurality of apertures, each aperture being threaded through at least a portion of its thickness;
- a plurality of first support posts, each first support post (i) comprising a second refractory metal having a melting point greater than the process temperature, (ii) having a threaded lower end for engagement with a threaded aperture of the first shelf, and (iii) defining a support collar proximate an upper end opposite the threaded lower end, a lateral dimension of the first support post above the support collar being smaller than a lateral dimension of the first support post below the support collar;
- and
- a planar second shelf (i) comprising a third refractory metal having a melting point greater than the process temperature and (ii) defining therein a plurality of apertures, each aperture of the second shelf being configured to receive the upper end of one of the first support posts such that a portion of the second shelf proximate each aperture thereof rests upon the support collar of the first support post received in the aperture.
A method of high-temperature brazing at a process temperature greater than approximately 1000° C., the method comprising:
- disposing within a furnace chamber an apparatus comprising:
- a planar first shelf (i) comprising a first refractory metal having a melting point greater than the process temperature and (ii) defining therethrough a plurality of apertures, each aperture being threaded through at least a portion of its thickness,
- a plurality of first support posts, each first support post (i) comprising a second refractory metal having a melting point greater than the process temperature, (ii) having a threaded lower end for engagement with a threaded aperture of the first shelf, and (iii) defining a support collar proximate an upper end opposite the threaded lower end, a lateral dimension of the first support post above the support collar being smaller than a lateral dimension of the first support post below the support collar, and
- a planar second shelf (i) comprising a third refractory metal having a melting point greater than the process temperature and (ii) defining therethrough a plurality of apertures, each aperture of the second shelf receiving the upper end of one of the first support posts such that a portion of the second shelf proximate each aperture thereof rests upon the support collar of the first support post received in the aperture;
- disposing on the first shelf or the second shelf of the apparatus (i) a first component, (ii) a second component, and (iii) a brazing material disposed between the first and second components;
- introducing within the furnace chamber a processing ambient;
- and
- applying the process temperature within the furnace chamber, thereby melting the brazing material and joining the first and second components at a brazed joint therebetween.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.