# US 2019/0336689 A1 · Medicament device for use with a conventional syringe

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- Number: US 2019/0336689 A1
- Document ID: US20190336689A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/981,721
- Filed: 2018-05-16
- Published: 2019-11-07
- Earliest claimed: 2017-05-16
- Inventors: Steven M. Montgomery; Gregory E. Mote
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190336689A1

## CPC

- A61M 5/281: {using emptying means to expel or eject media, e.g. pistons, deformation of the ampoule, or telescoping of the ampoule}
- A61M 5/2033: {Spring-loaded one-shot injectors with or without automatic needle insertion (multishot dosing syringes A61M5/31525, needle insertion only A61M5/3287)}
- A61M 5/3155: {by rotational movement of dose setting member, e.g. during setting or filling of a syringe}
- A61M 5/3234: {Fully automatic needle retraction, i.e. in which triggering of the needle does not require a deliberate action by the user}
- A61M 5/326: {Fully automatic sleeve extension, i.e. in which triggering of the sleeve does not require a deliberate action by the user}
- A61M 5/206: {with automatic needle insertion}
- A61M 5/31538: {Permanent blocking, e.g. by medical personnel}
- A61M 5/3202: {Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps (A61M5/50 takes precedence; protectors for sharps A61B50/3001)}
- A61M 5/3272: {having projections following labyrinth paths}
- A61M 2005/3247: {Means to impede repositioning of protection sleeve from needle covering to needle uncovering position}
- A61M 2005/3267: {Biased sleeves where the needle is uncovered by insertion of the needle into a patient's body}
- A61M 2205/273: preventing reuse, e.g. of disposables
- A61M 2205/581: by audible feedback
- A61M 2205/582: by tactile feedback
- A61M 2205/583: by visual feedback
- A61M 2205/584: having a color code
- A61M 2205/587: Lighting arrangements
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

The novel medicament devices comprise a housing that preferably contains a preloaded, conventional syringe with medication. Both trained and untrained users may administer an injection safely and conveniently to themselves or others in myriad settings. Certain of the disclosed embodiments rely on the user's manual action to insert the needle. Only after the needle is fully inserted is the medicament delivered, resulting in a safer injection. After use, the devices include a locking mechanism that locks a spring-loaded sheath in place around the needle for protection. As a common syringe is utilized, engineering and production issues of conventional automatic injectors are avoided.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A device for administering medicament using a conventional syringe, the device comprising:
a body assembly configured to receive a conventional syringe, the body assembly having a top and an opposing bottom; and
a top assembly at the top of the body assembly,
wherein the body assembly comprises a sheath, a sheath spring, and a sleeve, and
wherein the top assembly comprises a top, a pusher spring, and a pusher.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The medicament device of claim 1, wherein the sheath has one or more sheath pins, and wherein the sleeve has tracks configured to receive the one or more sheath pins.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The medicament device of claim 1, wherein the body assembly further comprises a body configured to receive the sheath, sheath spring, and sleeve.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The medicament device of claim 3, further comprising a cap assembly at the bottom of the body.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The medicament device of claim 1, further comprising a cap assembly at the bottom of the top.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The medicament device of claim 1, wherein the sheath is substantially the same length as a barrel of a conventional syringe.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The medicament device of claim 1, wherein the sheath spring requires less compression force than the pusher spring.

### Claim 8

A device for administering medicament using a conventional syringe, the device comprising:
a body assembly configured to receive a conventional syringe, the body assembly having a top and an opposing bottom; and
a top assembly at the top of the body assembly;
wherein the body assembly comprises a sheath, a locking mechanism, and a sheath spring.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The medicament device of claim 8, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a sleeve, sleeve tracks, and one or more sheath pins,
wherein the sleeve is slideably disposed at an end opposite the sheath,
wherein the sheath pins protrude from the interior of the sheath, and
wherein the sleeve tracks are cut within the sleeve and configured to engage the one or more sheath pins.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The medicament device of claim 9, wherein the sleeve tracks are bifurcated to lock the sheath in place around a needle of a conventional syringe after use of the device to administer medicament.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The medicament device of claim 9, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises sheath snaps extending from the interior of the sheath, and wherein the sheath has sheath fingers extending from one end of the sheath for engaging the sheath snaps.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The medicament device of claim 8, wherein the top assembly includes a top, a pusher spring, and a pusher.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The medicament device of claim 12, wherein the plunger spring requires more compression force than the sheath spring.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The medicament device of claim 13, wherein the body assembly further comprises a body configured to receive the sheath, sheath spring, and sleeve.

### Claim 15 (depends on 8)

The medicament device of claim 8, further comprising a cap assembly at the bottom of the body.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The medicament device of claim 12, further comprising a cap assembly at the bottom of the top.

### Claim 17 (depends on 8)

The medicament device of claim 8, wherein the sheath is substantially the same length as a barrel of a conventional syringe.
