# US 2019/0318354 A1 · Secure electronic billing with real-time funds availability > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2019/0318354 A1 - Document ID: US20190318354A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 16/453,396 - Filed: 2019-06-26 - Published: 2019-10-17 - Earliest claimed: 2015-03-23 - Assignees: Early Warning Services, LLC - Applicants: Early Warning Services, LLC - Inventors: Laura Weinflash; Lou Anne Alexander - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190318354A1 ## CPC - G06Q 20/102: {Bill distribution or payments} - G06Q 20/40: Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists - G06Q 20/14: specially adapted for billing systems - G06Q 20/386: {using messaging services or messaging apps (using mobile network messaging services for payment, e.g. SMS G06Q20/3255)} - G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ## Abstract A system including one or more processors and one or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing computing instructions configured to run on the one or more processors and perform various acts. The acts can include receiving, from a first entity, a first request to pay a second entity. The first request can include (a) an account identifier of an account of the first entity at the second entity, (b) a payment amount, and (c) a preauthorization by the first entity to pay the payment amount to the second entity. The acts also can include sending a second request to the second entity based on the first request. The acts additionally can include receiving, from the second entity, an invoice for the first entity for the payment amount. The acts further can include facilitating a real-time payment transaction from a first account of the first entity at a first financial institution to a second account of the second entity at a second financial institution without transmitting the invoice to the first entity, without receiving an authorization from the first entity to pay the invoice or the payment amount to the second entity after receiving the invoice from the second entity, and based on the preauthorization of the first request. Other embodiments are described. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A system comprising: one or more processors; and one or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing computing instructions configured to run on the one or more processors and perform: receiving, from a first entity, a first request to pay a second entity, the first request comprising (a) an account identifier of an account of the first entity at the second entity, (b) a payment amount, and (c) a preauthorization by the first entity to pay the payment amount to the second entity; sending a second request to the second entity based on the first request; receiving, from the second entity, an invoice for the first entity for the payment amount; and facilitating a real-time payment transaction from a first account of the first entity at a first financial institution to a second account of the second entity at a second financial institution without transmitting the invoice to the first entity, without receiving an authorization from the first entity to pay the invoice or the payment amount to the second entity after receiving the invoice from the second entity, and based on the preauthorization of the first request. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, wherein the first request is a native payment request. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, wherein the first entity is devoid of having received any invoices from the second entity through the system. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, wherein the real-time payment transaction involves a promise-to-pay message sent to the second financial institution from the first financial institution after a successful debit of the first account for the payment amount. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The system of claim 4, wherein the second financial institution performs a successful credit for the payment amount to the second account to make funds available in the second account in real-time after the preauthorization from the first entity. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The system of claim 5, wherein the real-time payment transaction is credited to the account of the first entity at the second entity in real-time after the preauthorization from the first entity based on the successful credit for the payment amount to the second account. ### Claim 7 (depends on 5) The system of claim 5, wherein: the first financial institution maintains a first settlement account; the first settlement account is credited to account for the successful debit of the first account at the first financial institution; the second financial institution maintains a second settlement account; and the second settlement account is debited to account for the successful credit to the second account at the second financial institution. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The system of claim 7, wherein funds are transferred from the first settlement account to the second settlement account in a settlement completion that occurs after the successful credit is made to the second account. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, wherein the first financial institution is different from the second financial institution. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The system of claim 1, wherein: the first entity received a prior invoice from the second entity through the system; and the payment amount of the first request is different from the invoice amount of the prior invoice. ### Claim 11 A method being implemented via execution of computer instructions configured to run at one or more processors and configured to be stored at one or more non-transitory computer-readable media, the method comprising: receiving, from a first entity, a first request to pay a second entity, the first request comprising (a) an account identifier of an account of the first entity at the second entity, (b) a payment amount, and (c) a preauthorization by the first entity to pay the payment amount to the second entity; sending a second request to the second entity based on the first request; receiving, from the second entity, an invoice for the first entity for the payment amount; and facilitating a real-time payment transaction from a first account of the first entity at a first financial institution to a second account of the second entity at a second financial institution without transmitting the invoice to the first entity, without receiving an authorization from the first entity to pay the invoice of the payment amount to the second entity after receiving the invoice from the second entity, and based on the preauthorization of the first request. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein the first request is a native payment request. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein the first entity is devoid of having received any invoices from the second entity through the system. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein the real-time payment transaction involves a promise-to-pay message sent to the second financial institution from the first financial institution after a successful debit of the first account for the payment amount. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein the second financial institution performs a successful credit for the payment amount to the second account to make funds available in the second account in real-time after the preauthorization from the first entity. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein the real-time payment transaction is credited to the account of the first entity at the second entity in real-time after the preauthorization from the first entity based on the successful credit for the payment amount to the second account. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein: the first financial institution maintains a first settlement account; the first settlement account is credited to account for the successful debit of the first account at the first financial institution; the second financial institution maintains a second settlement account; and the second settlement account is debited to account for the successful credit to the second account at the second financial institution. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, wherein funds are transferred from the first settlement account to the second settlement account in a settlement completion that occurs after the successful credit is made to the second account. ### Claim 19 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein the first financial institution is different from the second financial institution. ### Claim 20 (depends on 11) The method of claim 11, wherein: the first entity received a prior invoice from the second entity through the system; and the payment amount of the first request is different from the invoice amount of the prior invoice.