# US 2019/0317430 A1 · Developing device and image forming device

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- Number: US 2019/0317430 A1
- Document ID: US20190317430A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/455,033
- Filed: 2019-06-27
- Published: 2019-10-17
- Earliest claimed: 2016-12-27
- Assignees: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- Applicants: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- Inventors: Kiyofumi MORIMOTO
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190317430A1

## CPC

- G03G 15/0942: {with means for preventing toner scattering from the magnetic brush, e.g. magnetic seals}
- G03G 9/10: characterised by carrier particles
- G03G 15/0815: {characterised by the developer handling means after the developing zone and before the supply, e.g. developer recovering roller}
- G03G 15/163: {using the force produced by an electrostatic transfer field formed between the second base and the electrographic recording member, e.g. transfer through an air gap}
- G03G 21/1676: {for the developer unit}
- G03G 15/0921: {Details concerning the magnetic brush roller structure, e.g. magnet configuration}
- G03G 21/206: {Conducting air through the machine, e.g. for cooling, filtering, removing gases like ozone}
- G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY

## Abstract

A developing device includes a latent image carrier to form an electrostatic latent image is formed on a surface of the latent image carrier, a developing agent carrier to carry a developing agent including toner on a surface of the developing agent carrier, the developing agent carrier facing the latent image carrier, and a roll-shaped member facing the developing agent carrier to form a first gap and facing the latent image carrier to form a second gap, to form a suction air flow through the first gap and the second gap, to suction toner particles scattered to the first gap between the roll-shaped member and the developing agent carrier and the second gap between the roll-shaped member and the latent image carrier.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A developing device comprising:
a latent image carrier to form an electrostatic latent image on a surface of the latent image carrier;
a developing agent carrier to carry a developing agent including toner on a surface of the developing agent carrier, the developing agent carrier facing the latent image carrier; and
a roll-shaped member facing the developing agent carrier to form a first gap and facing the latent image carrier to form a second gap, to form a suction air flow through the first gap and the second gap, to suction toner particles scattered to the first gap between the roll-shaped member and the developing agent carrier and the second gap between the roll-shaped member and the latent image carrier.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1, wherein a first interval (interval A) of the first gap between the roll-shaped member and the developing agent carrier and a second interval (interval B) of the second gap between the roll-shaped member and the latent image carrier satisfy a relation of
0.5 mm≤interval A≤1.1 mm and
0≤interval B/interval A≤0.9.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The developing device of claim 2, wherein the developing agent carrier is to transfer the developing agent to a developing area where the developing agent carrier faces the latent image carrier to transfer the developing agent to develop the latent image on the latent image carrier, and
wherein a transfer amount of the developing agent that is transferred to the developing area from the developing agent carrier is 300 g/m2 or more and 700 g/m2 or less.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1, wherein the developing device further comprises a carrying amount regulating member to regulate a carrying amount of the developing agent that is carried on the developing agent carrier.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The developing device of claim 2, wherein the second interval is more than 0 mm and 1.0 mm or less.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The developing device of claim 2, further comprising
a developing case to accommodate the developing agent;
wherein the developing agent carrier is to carry a developing agent from the developing case; and
wherein a third interval (interval C) between the developing agent carrier and the developing case satisfies a relation of:
interval C/interval A≥1.4
at least in a proximity of the roll-shaped member.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1,
wherein the developing agent carrier comprises:
a developing sleeve to form a surface layer of the developing agent carrier; and
a magnet to be disposed inside the developing sleeve and includes a plurality of magnetic poles in a circumferential direction,
wherein the plurality of magnetic poles includes:
a first magnetic pole adjacent to a circumferential direction, and
a second magnetic pole having a polarity opposite to the first magnetic pole, and
wherein the roll-shaped member is positioned at a gap between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The developing device of claim 7, wherein the roll-shaped member is positioned within a range of ±20°, in a circumferential direction of the developing agent carrier, from a position in which an absolute value of a magnetic force component in a normal line direction of the developing agent carrier becomes a minimum value in a gap between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1, wherein the roll-shaped member is made of a non-magnetic member.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1, wherein an arithmetic average roughness Ra of a surface of the roll-shaped member is 10 μm or less.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1, wherein an end of the roll-shaped member is interleaved to a cylindrical member that is in contact with a surface of the latent image carrier.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1, further comprising:
a bias applying unit to apply a bias voltage to the roll-shaped member.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The developing device of claim 12, wherein the bias applying unit is to apply, to the roll-shaped member, a bias voltage having an absolute value larger than a bias voltage applied to the developing agent carrier and a bias voltage having a smaller absolute value than a surface potential of the latent image carrier.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The developing device of claim 1, wherein
the developing agent includes a carrier; and
an average particle diameter of the carrier is 20 μm or more and 40 μm or less.

### Claim 15

An image forming apparatus comprising:
a developing device including
a latent image carrier to form an electrostatic latent image on a surface of the latent image carrier;
a developing agent carrier to carry a developing agent including toner on a surface of the developing agent carrier, the developing agent carrier facing the latent image carrier; and
a roll-shaped member facing developing agent carrier to form a first gap and facing the latent image carrier to form a second gap, to form a suction air flow through the first gap and the second gap, to suction toner particles scattered to the first gap between the roll-shaped member and the developing agent carrier and the second gap between the roll-shaped member and the latent image carrier.
