# US 2019/0316626 A1 · One-piece self-locking nut

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- Number: US 2019/0316626 A1
- Document ID: US20190316626A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/401,579
- Filed: 2019-05-02
- Published: 2019-10-17
- Earliest claimed: 2013-03-24
- Assignees: Crushlock, Inc.
- Applicants: Crushlock, Inc.
- Inventors: Arnold R. Limatoc
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190316626A1

## CPC

- F16B 39/34: Locking by deformable inserts or like parts
- F16B 39/026: {by swaging the nut on the bolt, i.e. by plastically deforming the nut}
- F16B 39/122: {foreseen with mating surfaces inclined, i.e. not normal, to the bolt axis}
- F16B 39/284: Locking by means of elastic deformation ({F16B39/2825, F16B39/36,} F16B39/38 take precedence)
- F16B 39/286: caused by saw cuts
- F16B: DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING (couplings for transmitting rotation F16D)

## Abstract

A self-locking nut includes a main-nut body and a deformable-nut body. The main-nut body has a recess leading into an interior threaded bore forming x turns of an internal thread therein. The deformable-nut body has an outer flange and an interior threaded bore forming y turns of an internal thread therein. The outer flange of the deformable-nut body is fixed to the main-nut body such that a relief space is formed between the deformable-nut body and the recess. A ratio of x:y is about 2:1.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A self-locking nut comprising:
a main-nut body having a recess leading into an interior threaded bore forming more than three turns of an internal thread therein; and
a deformable-nut body having an outer flange and an interior threaded bore forming less than three turns of an internal thread therein,
wherein the outer flange of the deformable-nut body is fixed to the main-nut body such that a relief space is formed between the deformable-nut body and the recess.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The self-locking nut of claim 1, wherein the outer flange of the deformable-nut body is fixed to the main-nut body such that a generally cylindrical portion of the relief space is established between the interior threaded bore of the deformable-nut body and the interior threaded bore of the main-nut body, and wherein the generally cylindrical portion of the relief space has a first maximum height prior to installation of the self-locking nut on a threaded bolt shaft and wherein the generally cylindrical portion of the relief space has a second maximum height after installation of the self-locking nut on the threaded bolt shaft, the second maximum height being less than the first maximum height.

### Claim 3

(canceled)

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The self-locking nut of claim 2, wherein second maximum height is less than fifty percent of the first maximum height.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The self-locking nut of claim 1, wherein the relief space provides an area for the deformable-nut body to deform into during installation of the self-locking nut on a threaded bolt shaft.

### Claim at position 6

6-12. (canceled)

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The self-locking nut of claim 1, wherein the outer flange of the deformable-nut body is fixed to the main-nut body such that the deformable-nut body cannot rotate relative to the main-nut body.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The self-locking nut of claim 1, wherein the recess extends from a front surface of the main-nut body towards an opposing back surface of the main-nut body, and wherein the recess is an inwardly tapered recess.

### Claim at position 9

15-16. (canceled)

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The self-locking nut of claim 1, wherein the interior threaded bore of the main-nut body forms between about 3.25 and about 6 turns of the internal thread and the interior threaded bore of the deformable-nut body forms between about 0.5 and about 2.75 turns of the internal thread.

### Claim 18

(canceled)

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The self-locking nut of claim 1, wherein the outer flange of the deformable-nut body is relatively thinner than the rest of the deformable-nut body such that the outer flange deforms during installation of the self-locking nut on a threaded bolt shaft.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The self-locking nut of claim 19, wherein the self-locking nut is made from a first material having a first elastic modulus and the threaded bolt shaft is made from a second material having a second elastic modulus that is greater than the first elastic modulus.

### Claim 21

(canceled)

### Claim 22

A self-locking nut comprising:
a main-nut body having (i) a front surface, (ii) an opposing back surface, (iii) an outer surface configured to be engaged by a tool to rotate the self-locking nut about a threaded bolt shaft thereby causing the main-nut body to move axially in a first direction towards an object, (iv) an interior threaded bore forming a plurality of turns of an internal thread therein, and (v) a recess in the front surface extending into the main-nut body; and
a deformable-nut body having (i) a front surface configured to engage the object thereby limiting axial movement of the deformable-nut body, (ii) an opposing back surface, (iii) an outer surface, (iv) an interior threaded bore forming at least a portion of a turn of an internal thread therein, and (v) an outer flange;
wherein the outer flange of the deformable-nut body is attached to the front surface of the main-nut body such that a relief space is formed between a portion of the opposing back surface of the deformable-nut body and the recess, the relief space providing an area for the deformable-nut body to deform into during installation of the self-locking nut on the threaded bolt shaft.

### Claim at position 16

23-28. (canceled)

### Claim 29 (depends on 22)

The self-locking nut of claim 22, wherein the internal thread of the main-nut body has the same pitch as the internal thread of the deformable-nut body.

### Claim 30 (depends on 22)

The self-locking nut of claim 22, wherein the front surface of the main-nut body is welded to the outer flange of the deformable-nut body.

### Claim at position 19

31-57. (canceled)

### Claim 58

A self-locking nut comprising:
a main-nut body having a recess leading into an interior threaded bore forming x turns of an internal thread therein; and
a deformable-nut body having an outer flange and an interior threaded bore forming y turns of an internal thread therein,
wherein the outer flange of the deformable-nut body is fixed to the main-nut body such that a relief space is formed between the deformable-nut body and the recess, and wherein x is greater than y.

### Claim 59 (depends on 58)

The self-locking nut of claim 58, wherein a ratio of x:y is about 2:1.

### Claim 60 (depends on 58)

The self-locking nut of claim 58, wherein a ratio of x:y is about 3:1.

### Claim 61 (depends on 58)

The self-locking nut of claim 58, wherein a ratio of x:y is about 4:1.
