# US 2019/0315940 A1 · Method for obtaining paper from sand and products obtained therefrom

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- Number: US 2019/0315940 A1
- Document ID: US20190315940A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/954,167
- Filed: 2018-04-16
- Published: 2019-10-17
- Earliest claimed: 2018-04-16
- Assignees: United Arab Emirates University
- Applicants: United Arab Emirates University
- Inventors: Ali H. Al Marzouqi; Sidra Siraj Ahmed; Sumiyya Faheem Rabbani; Hamda Juma Al Zarry Al Mesmari; Sara Helal Rubayea Al Ketbi; Nour Shehadeh Hussein Abdel Rahman
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190315940A1

## CPC

- C08K 3/36: Silica
- C08F 10/02: Ethene
- C08J 3/203: {Solid polymers with solid and/or liquid additives}
- C08J 3/212: {and solid additives}
- C08J 5/18: Manufacture of films or sheets
- C08L 23/06: Polyethylene
- C08J 2323/06: Polyethene
- C08J 2429/04: Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
- C08J 2481/06: Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
- C08K 2201/005: Additives being defined by their particle size in general
- C08L 2207/062: HDPE
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)
- C08F: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08J: WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29)
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)

## Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an eco-friendly sand-made paper and a method of manufacturing thereof. In an aspect, the proposed sand-made paper can be obtained/manufactured through a method comprising the steps of treating a polymer with a solvent so as to obtain solvent treated polymer; and processing said solvent treated polymer with fine powdered sand optionally with a binder to yield said sand-made paper.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of making sand-made paper, the method comprising the steps of:
treating a polymer with a solvent so as to obtain solvent treated polymer;
processing said solvent treated polymer with fine powder like sand optionally with a binder to yield said sand-made paper.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises the step of rolling said sand-made paper to provide one or more sand-made paper based sheet.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said fine powder like sand has a mean particle size less than 32 microns.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said fine powder like sand is obtained through sieving of naturally occurring sand.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein said naturally occurring sand is at least one of brown sand, white sand, grey sand and red sand.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said polymer is in a form selected from at least one of powdered polymer, processed polymer, and polymer pellets.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said polymer is selected from at least one of polyethylene, and high density polyethylene (HDPE).

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said solvent is selected from at least one of toluene and acetone.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said solvent is toluene, and said polymer is powdered HDPE.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said fine powder like sand and said solvent treated polymer are processed in a ratio ranging from 80:20 to 30:70.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said fine powder like sand and said solvent treated polymer are processed in a ratio of around 50:50.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said binder is selected from at least one of polyvinyl alcohol, polyether sulfone, sorbitan monooleate, and silica.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said method further comprises the step of pre-processing said fine powder like sand by bleaching, prior to carrying out the step of processing.

### Claim 14

A sand-made paper comprising:
a fine powder like sand; and
a solvent treated polymer obtained by treating a polymer with a solvent, wherein said solvent treated polymer is processed with said fine powder like sand optionally with a binder to yield said sand-made paper.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein the sand-made paper is rolled to provide one or more sand-made paper sheet.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein the fine powder like sand has a mean particle size less than 32 microns.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said fine powder like sand is obtained through sieving of naturally occurring sand.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The sand-made paper of claim 17, wherein said naturally occurring sand is at least one of brown sand, white sand, grey sand and red sand.

### Claim 19 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said polymer is in a form selected from at least one of the powdered polymer, processed polymer, and polymer pellets.

### Claim 20 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said polymer is selected from at least one of the polyethylene, and high density polyethylene (HDPE).

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said solvent is selected from at least one of the toluene and acetone.

### Claim 22 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said solvent is toluene, and said polymer is powdered HDPE.

### Claim 23 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said fine powdered sand and said solvent treated polymer are processed in a ratio ranging from 80:20 to 30:70.

### Claim 24 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said fine powdered sand and said solvent treated polymer are processed in a ratio of around 50:50.

### Claim 25 (depends on 14)

The sand-made paper of claim 14, wherein said binder is selected from at least one of polyvinyl alcohol, polyethersulfone, sorbitan monooleate, and silica.
