# US 2019/0315410 A1 · Vehicle front structure

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- Number: US 2019/0315410 A1
- Document ID: US20190315410A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/373,706
- Filed: 2019-04-03
- Published: 2019-10-17
- Earliest claimed: 2018-04-11
- Assignees: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- Applicants: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
- Inventors: Toshiharu SHINYA; Yoshinori DOMON; Haruhiko YAMAMOTO; Akira SABU
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190315410A1

## CPC

- B62D 25/08: Front or rear portions {(sub-frames for mounting engine or suspensions B62D21/11)}
- B62D 25/082: {Engine compartments}
- B62D 21/152: {Front or rear frames}
- B62D: MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS (steering, or guiding on a desired track, of agricultural machines or implements A01B69/00; wheels, castors, axles, increasing wheel adhesion B60B; vehicle tyres, tyre inflation or tyre changing B60C; connections between vehicles of a train or the like B60D; vehicles for use on rail and road, amphibious or convertible vehicles B60F; suspension arrangements B60G; heating, cooling, ventilating or other air treating devices B60H; windows, windscreens, non-fixed roofs, doors or similar devices, protective coverings for vehicles not in use B60J; propulsion plant arrangements, auxiliary drives, transmissions, controls, instrumentation or dashboards B60K; electric equipment or propulsion of electrically-propelled vehicles B60L; power supply for electrically-propelled vehicles B60M; passenger accommodation not otherwise provided for B60N; adaptations for load transportation or to carry special loads or objects B60P; arrangement of signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor, for vehicles in general B60Q; vehicles, vehicle fittings or vehicle parts not otherwise provided for B60R; servicing, cleaning, repairing, supporting, lifting, or manoeuvring, not otherwise provided for, B60S; brake arrangements, brake control systems or parts thereof B60T; air-cushion vehicles B60V; motor-cycles, accessories therefor B62J, B62K; testing of vehicles G01M)

## Abstract

A motor vehicle includes a front side member disposed on each of opposite lateral sides in a front portion of a vehicle, and a crash box disposed forward of the front side member. The crash box extends further outward in a vehicle width direction with respect to the front side member. The motor vehicle further includes a triangular gusset attached to the front side member and the crash box. The triangular gusset includes an oblique portion extending diagonally forward from where the triangular gusset is joined to the front side member. A reinforcing patch is further disposed close to the triangular gusset along the oblique portion of the triangular gusset. This vehicle structure enables transmission to the front side member of a load input to the gusset, which is greater than an assumed load.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vehicle front structure, comprising:
a front side member disposed on each of opposite lateral sides in a front portion of a vehicle;
a load transmission member disposed forward of the front side member, the load transmission member including a wide portion extending further outward with respect to the front side member and transmitting rearward a load applied from forward;
a gusset having a rear end attached to an outer side face of the front side member, the gusset having an oblique portion extending forward and outward from the rear end, the oblique portion having a front end that is attached to a rear face of the wide portion of the load transmission members; and
a reinforcement attached to the oblique portion of the gusset, the reinforcement having a shape extending from a vicinity of the rear end toward a front end of the gusset.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The vehicle front structure according to claim 1, further comprising:
a side-member-side-member load transmission member disposed inward of the front side members on the opposite lateral sides, the side-member-side-member load transmission member being configured to transmit a load between the front side members, wherein
the side-member-side-member load transmission member includes, on faces opposite the respective front side members, recessed portions each extending along a vehicle height and being disposed further rearward with respect to a portion of the front side member where the rear end of the gussets is attached.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The vehicle front structure according to claim 1, wherein
the reinforcement comprises a three-dimensional combination of at least two plates.
