# US 2019/0314869 A1 · Apparatus for mounting a hose of a vacuum system or a blowing system apparatus

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- Number: US 2019/0314869 A1
- Document ID: US20190314869A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/463,642
- Filed: 2017-11-27
- Published: 2019-10-17
- Earliest claimed: 2016-11-25
- Assignees: Multihog R&D Limited
- Applicants: Multihog R&D Limited
- Inventors: James MCADAM; Samuel HAMPSHIRE; Daniel MCELCHAR; Gerard MCHUGH
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190314869A1

## CPC

- B08B 5/02: Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities {(airguns or nozzles per se B05B1/005)}
- E01H 1/08: Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter {or small objects}({E01H1/006 and E01H1/005 take precedence;} suction cleaners in general A47L5/00 - A47L9/00; {sucking-off liquids or semi-liquids E01H1/108}); Drying by heat only or by streams of gas (permanently-installed heating or blowing devices E01C11/26; heating or drying for road- building or repairing E01C23/14; {devices for melting snow or ice in situ E01H5/10, E01H8/08; for scorching undesirable vegetation E01H11/00}); Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles (sand-blasting in general B24C; {roughening of road surfaces E01C23/08; cleaning of road joints E01C23/0906})
- E01H 1/0809: {Loosening or dislodging by blowing (combined with suction E01H1/0863; with steam E01H1/10; removing snow by blowing E01H5/106; cleaning rails by blowing E01H8/105, E01H8/125; removing fog by blowing E01H13/00; cleaning joints in road construction by blowing E01C23/0906); Drying by means of gas streams (combined with snow or ice melting E01H5/10)}
- B08B: CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- E01H: STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING {OR PREVENTING} FOG IN GENERAL {CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS}(cleaning in general B08B)

## Abstract

Apparatus on a driver's cab roof mounts a hose terminating in a nozzle of a vacuum system. The apparatus includes a proximal carrier arm pivotally mounted on the cab roof about a vertically extending main pivot axis by a slewing mechanism. A distal carrier arm is pivotally coupled to the proximal carrier arm about a transversely extending horizontal first pivot axis. A first ram pivots the distal carrier arm upwardly and downwardly relative to the proximal carrier arm. The distal carrier arm is extendable between its proximal end and its distal end by a second ram. By pivoting the proximal carrier arm by the slewing mechanism, the nozzle is urged from one side of the vehicle to the other. By pivoting the distal carrier arm upwardly relative to the proximal carrier arm, and simultaneously extending the distal carrier arm, the reach of the nozzle is increased.

## Claims

### Claim at position 1

1-66. (canceled)

### Claim 67

Apparatus for mounting a hose of one of a vacuum system and a blower system on a wheeled work vehicle, the hose terminating at a distal end in a distal opening, the apparatus comprising a mounting means configured for mounting on a cab of the wheeled work vehicle, a carrier means for carrying the hose, the carrier means being pivotally coupled to the mounting means and being pivotal about a main pivot axis from a first state locating the distal opening of the hose to a first side of the work vehicle, and a second state locating the distal opening of the hose to a second side of the work vehicle, and a main urging means for urging the carrier arm between the respective first and second states.

### Claim 68 (depends on 67)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 67 in which a securing means is provided for securing the hose to the carrier means, and preferably, the securing means comprises a releasable securing means for releasably securing the hose to the carrier means, and advantageously, the carrier means terminates in a distal securing means for securing the hose to the carrier means adjacent the distal end of the carrier means, and preferably, the distal securing means comprises a releasable distal securing means for releasably securing the hose to the carrier means adjacent the distal end thereof, and advantageously, the distal securing means is configured for securing the hose to the carrier means towards the distal opening of the hose, and preferably, the carrier means is configured for moving the distal opening of the hose from the first side of the work vehicle to the second side thereof across and in front of the cab as the carrier means is urged between the first and second states through a central state intermediate the first and second states with the carrier means extending in a generally forwardly direction relative to the normal forward direction of motion of the vehicle.

### Claim 69 (depends on 67)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 67 in which the mounting means is configured for mounting on the cab of the wheeled work vehicle with the main pivot axis extending substantially vertically, and preferably, the mounting means is configured for mounting on the roof of the cab of the wheeled work vehicle externally of the cab.

### Claim 70 (depends on 67)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 67 in which the carrier means comprises a proximal carrier arm extending between a proximal end and a distal end and a distal carrier arm extending between a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal carrier arm being pivotally connected to the mounting means about the main pivot axis adjacent the proximal end thereof, and preferably, the proximal end of the distal carrier arm is connected to the distal end of the proximal carrier arm, and advantageously, the distal carrier arm extends in a generally downwardly direction from the proximal carrier arm, and preferably, the distal carrier arm is pivotally coupled to the proximal carrier arm about a first pivot axis, and is pivotal about the first pivot axis from a first position extending generally downwardly from the proximal carrier arm through an angle relative to the proximal carrier arm with the distal carrier arm extending in a generally forwardly downwardly direction when the carrier means is in the central state, and advantageously, a first urging means is provided for pivoting the distal carrier arm relative to the proximal carrier arm about the first pivot axis.

### Claim 71 (depends on 70)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 70 in which the distal carrier arm is pivotally coupled to the proximal carrier arm about a second pivot axis extending substantially orthogonally to the first pivot axis, and is pivotal about the second pivot axis from side to side out of a substantially vertically extending plane containing the proximal carrier arm.

### Claim 72 (depends on 71)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 71 in which the distal carrier arm is resiliently retained in the substantially vertically extending plane containing the proximal carrier arm, and preferably, a resilient retaining means is coupled between the distal carrier arm and the proximal carrier arm for resiliently retaining the distal carrier arm in the substantially vertically extending plane containing the proximal carrier arm, and advantageously, the resilient retaining means comprises a pair of tension springs coupled between the proximal and distal carrier arms on respective opposite sides of the second pivot axis.

### Claim 73 (depends on 70)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 70 in which the proximal carrier arm extends substantially horizontally, and preferably, the distal securing means is located on the distal carrier arm adjacent the distal end thereof, and advantageously, the distal carrier arm is extendable and contractible between the proximal and distal ends thereof, and preferably, the distal carrier arm comprises a proximal part and a distal part, one of the proximal part and the distal part being slideable relative to the other one of the proximal part and the distal part in a guide means located on the other one of the proximal part and the distal part for extending and contracting the distal carrier arm.

### Claim 74 (depends on 73)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 73 in which the distal part of the distal carrier arm is resiliently mounted relative to the proximal part thereof for facilitating flexing of the distal end of the distal carrier arm relative to the proximal end thereof.

### Claim 75 (depends on 73)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 73 in which the one of the proximal part and the distal part of the distal carrier arm comprises an outer telescoping member forming the guide means, and the other one of the proximal part and the distal part of the distal carrier arm comprises an inner telescoping member slideable in the outer telescoping member, and preferably, the proximal part of the distal carrier arm comprises the outer telescoping member, and the distal part of the distal carrier arm comprises the inner telescoping member.

### Claim 76 (depends on 75)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 75 in which the inner telescoping member comprises a resilient material for permitting flexing of the inner telescoping member, and preferably, the inner telescoping member comprises a resilient plastics material.

### Claim 77 (depends on 75)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 75 in which the distal carrier arm comprises a pair of outer telescoping members and a corresponding pair of inner telescoping members extending parallel to each other, and preferably, a second urging means is provided for urging the proximal and distal parts of the distal carrier arm towards and away from each other for contracting and extending the distal carrier arm between the proximal and distal ends thereof, and advantageously, the second urging means is pivotally coupled to the proximal part of the distal carrier arm for accommodating flexing of the distal part of the distal carrier arm relative to the proximal part thereof, and preferably, a plurality of the securing means is provided spaced apart on the carrier means for securing the hose to the carrier means at spaced apart locations along the carrier means.

### Claim 78 (depends on 67)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 67 in which the mounting means is configured for resiliently mounting on the roof of the cab by a resilient mounting means.

### Claim 79 (depends on 78)

Apparatus as claimed in claim 78 in which the resilient mounting means comprises at least two spaced apart resilient mounting elements, and preferably, the resilient mounting means comprises four spaced apart resilient mounting elements, and advantageously, the mounting means comprises a mounting plate, and preferably, the main urging means comprises a slewing mechanism mounted on the mounting means and defining the main pivot axis, and advantageously, the slewing mechanism comprises a slewing element having external gear teeth engageable with a worm gear for pivoting the slewing element about the main pivot axis, the carrier means being coupled to the slewing element for urging the carrier means between the first and second states, and preferably, the worm gear is driven by a drive motor.

### Claim 80

A wheeled work vehicle comprising a chassis, a pair of spaced apart forward ground engaging wheels rotatably mounted on the chassis adjacent the forward end thereof, and a pair of spaced apart rearward ground engaging wheels rotatably mounted on the chassis adjacent the rearward end thereof, a cab mounted on the chassis adjacent the forward end thereof, one of a vacuum system and a blower system located on the chassis, and a hose extending from the one of the vacuum system and the blower system, the hose terminating at a distal end thereof in a distal opening, and apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim with the mounting means of the apparatus mounted on the cab and the hose secured to the carrier means.

### Claim 81 (depends on 80)

A wheeled work vehicle as claimed in claim 80 in which the mounting means is mounted on the roof of the cab, and preferably, the mounting means is mounted on the cab of the vehicle with the main pivot axis extending substantially vertically, and advantageously, the carrier means and the mounting means are configured so that the carrier means is pivotal relative to the mounting means about the main pivot axis from the first state with the distal opening of the hose located to one side of the cab to the second state with the distal opening of the hose located adjacent the other side of the cab, and preferably, the mounting means is mounted on the cab, so that as the carrier means is being pivoted about the main pivot axis from the first state to the second state through the central state, the distal opening of the hose is urged from one side of the cab to the other side thereof in front of the cab and externally thereof.

### Claim 82 (depends on 80)

A wheeled work vehicle as claimed in claim 80 in which an engine is provided in the wheeled work vehicle, and preferably, the chassis comprises a forward chassis part and rearward chassis part pivotally coupled to the forward chassis part about a substantially vertically extending primary pivot axis about which the forward chassis part and the rearward chassis part are pivotal relative to each other for steering of the wheeled work vehicle, and advantageously, the cab is mounted on the forward chassis part, and the one of the vacuum system and the blower system is mounted on the rearward chassis part, and preferably, at least one primary urging means is coupled between the forward and rearward chassis parts for pivoting the one of the forward and rearward chassis parts relative to the other one of the forward and rearward chassis parts for steering the wheeled work vehicle, and advantageously, the primary urging means is located to one side of the primary pivot axis, and preferably, a pair of the primary urging means are provided on respective opposite sides of the primary pivot axis.

### Claim 83 (depends on 82)

A wheeled work vehicle as claimed in claim 82 in which the one of the vacuum system and the blower system is located on the rearward chassis part, and preferably, the engine is mounted on the rearward chassis part, and advantageously, the one of the vacuum system and the blower system is located above the engine.

### Claim 84 (depends on 80)

A wheeled work vehicle as claimed in claim 80 in which the hose is mounted on the carrier means by the securing means, and preferably, the distal opening of the hose is defined by a distal nozzle in which the distal end of the hose terminates, and advantageously, the hose is secured to the distal end of the carrier means by the distal securing means.

### Claim 85 (depends on 80)

A wheeled work vehicle as claimed in claim 80 in which the vacuum system comprises a holding container and a vacuum drawing means located in or adjacent the holding container for drawing a vacuum in the holding container, and the hose is coupled to and communicates with the holding container through an inlet port, and preferably, the engine is configured to drive the rearward ground engaging wheels, and advantageously, the engine is configured to drive the forward ground engaging wheels, and preferably, the engine is configured to drive the ground engaging wheels through an hydraulic transmission system.

### Claim 86 (depends on 80)

A wheeled work vehicle as claimed in claim 80 in which a control means is provided for controlling the operation of the main urging means, and preferably, the control means is configured for controlling the operation of the first urging means, and advantageously, the control means is configured for controlling the second urging means, and preferably, the control means is responsive to one or more manually operated elements for controlling the main urging means, the first urging means and the second urging means, and advantageously, the first urging means comprises a first hydraulic ram, and preferably, the second urging means comprises a second hydraulic ram, and advantageously, the vacuum system and the hose are configured for drawing litter, rubbish and other debris from any one of a roadway, a pathway, a park, a recreational area or any other area or surface where litter, rubbish or other debris may collect.