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US 2019/0296256 A1Published application
Organic light-emitting device
AssigneesSamsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.
InventorsJoonghyuk KIM, Hosuk KANG, Sunghan KIM, Jongsoo KIM, Youngmok SON, Myungsun SIM, Sooghang IHN
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Abstract
An organic light-emitting device which including a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein an emission layer includes a first material, a second material, and a third material satisfying certain conditions.
Claims20
An organic light-emitting device comprising:
- a first electrode;
- a second electrode facing the first electrode;
- and
- an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode,
- wherein
- the emission layer comprises a first material, a second material, and a light-emitting material,
- the light-emitting material comprises a transition metal-containing phosphorescent material that emits blue light having a maximum emission wavelength in a range of about 420 nanometers to about 480 nanometers,
- the emission layer emits blue phosphorescence generated when an exciton of the transition metal-containing phosphorescent material transits from a triplet excited state to a ground state,
- the first material and the second material are different from each other,
- the first material and the second material form an exciplex,
- at least one of an absolute value of a difference between triplet energy (expressed in electron volts) of the first material and singlet energy (expressed in electron volts) of the exciplex and an absolute value of a difference between triplet energy (expressed in electron volts) of the second material and the singlet energy (expressed in electron volts) of the exciplex is about 0.1 electron volts or less,
- the triplet energy of the first material is calculated from a peak wavelength of a phosphorescence spectrum measured at 77 Kelvins with respect to a mixture of the first material and 2-MeTHF,
- the triplet energy of the second material is calculated from a peak wavelength of a phosphorescence spectrum measured at 77 Kelvins with respect to a mixture of the second material and 2-MeTHF, and
- the singlet energy of the exciplex is calculated from a peak wavelength of a fluorescence spectrum measured at room temperature with respect to a 50-nanometer-thick thin film formed by co-depositing the first material and the second material at a weight ratio of 5:5.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.