Light weight heat-sealed tire
AssigneeWarwick Mills, Inc.
InventorCharles A Howland
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A tire having reduced mass and low rolling resistance and a method of manufacture thereof achieves reduced weight by using thin layers of thermoplastic polyurethanes (“TPU's”) to heat seal the carcass, breaker, and tread layers of the tire to each other, rather than embedding the layers in conventional, relatively thicker and heavier layers of sulfur cured vulcanized carbon filled elastomers. Creep and “spring-back” of the thermoplastic polyurethanes during cure is avoided by maintaining the adhered layers under pressure until the assembly cools below its glass transition temperature. In embodiments, the heat sealing can be performed on the forming drum, and in some embodiments cool rollers are applied to the heat-sealed carcass so as to accelerate the cooling to below the glass transition temperature.
Claims36
A vehicle tire, comprising:
- a textile carcass assembly comprising:
- a circular band of carcass textile having at least one set of primary yarns;
- a first layer of thermoplastic applied to left and right sides of the textile carcass;
- and
- left and right circular cords applied as bead cores to the textile carcass proximal to left and right edges thereof, the left and right sides of the carcass being folded over the bead cores and adhered to the underlying carcass textile by the first layer of thermoplastic;
- and
- a tread layer applied to the carcass assembly.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.