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US 2019/0240642 A1Published application
Polymer/carbon nanotube composite and methods for wastewater treatment
AssigneeKing Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
InventorsOthman Charles Sadeq AL HAMOUZ, Isaiah Olabisi ADELABU, Tawfik Abdo Saleh AWADH
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Abstract
Polymer/carbon nanotube composites made up of melamine, aldehyde, diaminoalkane monomeric units and carbon nanotubes having activated carbonyl groups. A method for removing heavy metals, such as Pb(II) from an aqueous solution or an industrial wastewater sample with these composites is introduced. A process of synthesizing the polymer/carbon nanotube composites is also described.
Claims20
A composite, which is a polycondensation product formed by a reaction of:
- melamine;
- an aldehyde of formula (I)
- or a salt, solvate, or stereoisomer thereof;
- a diaminoalkane of formula (II)
- or a salt, solvate, tautomer or stereoisomer thereof;
- and
- carbon nanotubes comprising activated carbonyl groups;
- wherein:
- R1 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, an optionally substituted alkyl, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl, and an optionally substituted aryl;
- R2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, an optionally substituted alkyl, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted aryl, and an optionally substituted arylalkyl;
- R3 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, an optionally substituted alkyl, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl, an optionally substituted aryl, and an optionally substituted arylalkyl;
- n is a positive integer in the range of 2-12;
- and
- a weight percentage of the carbon nanotubes relative to a total weight of the composite is 0.005 wt % to 0.5 wt %.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.