Selective bromodomain inhibition of fungal bdf1
AssigneesUniversity of Southern California, Cnrs, Universite Grenoble Alpes, Inserm
InventorsCharles E. MCKENNA, Carlo PETOSA, Jerome GOVIN, Boris A. KASHEMIROV, Elena FERRI, Flore MIETTON
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention provides antifungal compounds, antifungal compositions, and intermediates for the preparation of antifungal compounds and antifungal compositions. The invention also provides methods of inhibiting fungi and methods of treating fungal infections, for example, with a compound or composition described herein. The antifungal compositions can include antifungal adjuvants such as essential oils or essential oil extracts, which adjuvants further improve the antifungal activity of the compositions.
Claims38
A compound of Formula I:
- wherein:
- X is CH2, O, NH, or S;
- Ring A and Ring B are each independently a substituted or non-substituted aryl or a substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl;
- R is —(CH2)n-L, wherein n is 0-4 and L is H, halo, R1, —COO—R1, —CO—R1, —CO—N(R1R2), —S(O)2—R1, —S(O)2—N(R1R2), —N(R1R2), —N(R2)COR1, a substituted or non-substituted aryl, or a substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl,
- wherein R1 and R2 are each independently:
- (i) H, halo, substituted or non-substituted aryl, or substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl;
- (ii) substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl;
- or
- (iii) C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, or C2-C8 alkynyl, each comprising 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, S, and N;
- or substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- and
- each R3 and R4 is independently:
- (i) H, halo, substituted or non-substituted aryl, or substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl;
- (ii) substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl;
- (iii) C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl, or C2-C8 alkynyl, each comprising 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, S, and N;
- or substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl, or substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- or
- (iv) OH, or substituted or non-substituted amine, ether, amide, or ester;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or prodrug thereof.
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A compound of Formula II or III:
- wherein:
- X is NH, NHC(O), O or S;
- Ring A and Ring B are each independently a substituted or non-substituted aryl or a substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl;
- R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently H, Alk, OH, NH2, NHAlk, OAlk, halo, cycloalkyl, C(O)OH, C(O)OAlk, C(O)NH2, C(O)NHAlk, S(O)2OH, S(O)2NH2, S(O)2NHAlk, or NHC(O)Alk, wherein Alk is a substituted or non-substituted C1-C18 alkyl or ((CH2)nO)xCH3 where n is 2-4 and x is 1-4;
- R5 is H, Alk, OH, NH2, NHAlk, OAlk, halo, cycloalkyl, C(O)OH, C(O)OAlk, C(O)NH2, C(O)NHAlk, S(O)2OH, S(O)2NH2, S(O)2NHAlk, or NHC(O)Alk, wherein Alk is substituted or non-substituted C1-C18 alkyl or ((CH2)nO)xCH3 where n is 2-4 and x is 1-4, or R10 where R10 is piperidin-1-yl, morpholino or another nitrogen-containing heterocyclic substituent;
- and
- R6 is H, Alk, OH, NH2, NHAlk, OAlk, halo, cycloalkyl, C(O)OH, C(O)OAlk, C(O)NH2, C(O)NHAlk, S(O)2OH, S(O)2NH2, S(O)2NHAlk, or NHC(O)Alk, wherein Alk is substituted or non-substituted C1-C18 alkyl or ((CH2)nO)xCH3 where n is 2-4 and x is 1-4;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or prodrug thereof.
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A compound of Formula IV:
- wherein:
- X is CH2, O, NH, or S;
- R is —(CH2)n-L, wherein n is 0-4 and L is H, halo, R1, —COO—R1, —CO—R1, —CO—N(R1R2), —S(O)2—R1, —S(O)2—N(R1R2), —N(R1R2), —N(R2)COR1, a substituted or non-substituted aryl, or a substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl,
- wherein R1 and R2 are each independently:
- (i) H, halo, a substituted or non-substituted aryl or a substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl;
- (ii) a substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl;
- or
- (iii) a C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl or C2-C8 alkynyl, each comprising 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, S, and N;
- or a substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl or substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- and
- R3 is (i) H, halo, a substituted or non-substituted aryl, or a substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl;
- (ii) a substituted or non-substituted heterocycloalkyl;
- (iii) a C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C8 alkenyl or C2-C8 alkynyl, each comprising 0, 1, 2, or 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, S, and N;
- or a substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkyl or substituted or non-substituted C3-C12 cycloalkenyl;
- or (iv) OH, or a substituted or non-substituted amine, ether, amide, or ester;
- Z is a linking moiety wherein the linking moiety is a divalent radical of 1 to 40 atoms in a linear chain, wherein the linear chain comprises at least one carbon or nitrogen atom, and when the linear chain comprises 2 to 40 atoms, the chain comprises 0-8 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, S, and N, which chain is optionally interrupted by 1 or 2 cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl groups;
- Ring A is a substituted or non-substituted aryl or a substituted or non-substituted heteroaryl;
- R11 and R12 are each independently H, Alk, OH, NH2, NHAlk, OAlk, halogen, cycloalkyl, C(O)OH, C(O)OAlk, C(O)NH2, C(O)NHAlk, S(O)2OH, S(O)2NH2, or S(O)2NHAlk, wherein Alk is a substituted or non-substituted C1-C4 alkyl;
- R15 is H, Alk, OH, NH2, NHAlk, OAlk, halo, cycloalkyl, C(O)OH, C(O)OAlk, C(O)NH2, C(O)NHAlk, S(O)2OH, S(O)2NH2, or S(O)2NHAlk, wherein Alk is a substituted or non-substituted C1-C4 alkyl or RZ, where RZ is piperidin-1-yl, morpholino or another nitrogen-containing heterocyclic substituent;
- and
- R16 is H, Alk, OH, NH2, NHAlk, OAlk, halo, cycloalkyl, C(O)OH, C(O)OAlk, C(O)NH2, C(O)NHAlk, S(O)2OH, S(O)2NH2, or S(O)2NHAlk, wherein Alk is a substituted or non-substituted C1-C4 alkyl;
- or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or prodrug thereof.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.