Use of fcrn antagonists for treatment of generalized myasthenia gravis
Assigneeargenx BVBA
InventorsJohannes de Haard, Torsten Dreier, Peter Ulrichts, Antonio Guglietta, Nicolas Leupin
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Abstract
Provided are novel methods of treating generalized myasthenia gravis in a subject. These methods generally comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of an isolated FcRn antagonist. In certain embodiments the FcRn antagonist binds to FcRn with increased affinity and reduced pH dependence relative to native Fc region.
Claims31
A method of treating generalized myasthenia gravis (MG) in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an isolated FcRn antagonist, thereby treating MG in the subject.
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A method of treating generalized myasthenia gravis in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject an isolated FcRn antagonist using a phased dosing schedule with an induction phase comprising about 1-5 doses of the isolated FcRn antagonist within 1 month, followed by a maintenance phase comprising a dose of FcRn antagonist every week (q1w), every two weeks (q2w), every three weeks (q3w), or every 4 weeks (q4w) thereafter, thereby treating the generalized myasthenia gravis in the subject.
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A method of treating generalized myasthenia gravis (MG) in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an isolated FcRn antagonist, thereby treating MG in the subject, wherein:
- the subject, prior to first administration of the isolated FcRn antagonist, has confirmed diagnosis generalized MG, has Class II-IVa disease according to the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) classification system, and has an MG-ADL score of at least 5 with more than 50% of the score attributable to non-ocular items,
- the isolated FcRn antagonist consists of a variant Fc region, wherein said variant Fc region consists of two Fc domains which form a homodimer, wherein the amino acid sequence of each of the Fc domains of the variant Fc region consists of SEQ ID NO:
- 2, and
- the isolated FcRn antagonist is administered to the subject in a dose of about 10 mg/kg.
A method of treating generalized myasthenia gravis in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject an isolated FcRn antagonist using a phased dosing schedule with an induction phase comprising about 1-5 doses of the isolated FcRn antagonist within 1 month, followed by a maintenance phase comprising a dose of FcRn antagonist every week (q1w), every two weeks (q2w), every three weeks (q3w), or every 4 weeks (q4w) thereafter, thereby treating the generalized myasthenia gravis in the subject, wherein:
- the subject, prior to first administration of the isolated FcRn antagonist, has confirmed diagnosis generalized MG, has Class II-IVa disease according to the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) classification system, and has an MG-ADL score of at least 5 with more than 50% of the score attributable to non-ocular items,
- the isolated FcRn antagonist consists of a variant Fc region, wherein said variant Fc region consists of two Fc domains which form a homodimer, wherein the amino acid sequence of each of the Fc domains of the variant Fc region consists of SEQ ID NO:
- 2, and
- the isolated FcRn antagonist is administered to the subject in a dose of about 10 mg/kg.
A method of treating generalized myasthenia gravis in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject an isolated FcRn antagonist using a phased dosing schedule with an induction phase comprising about 1-5 doses of the isolated FcRn antagonist within 1 month, followed by a maintenance phase comprising one or more cycles as needed based on clinical need thereafter, each cycle comprising administering to the subject about 1-5 doses of the isolated FcRn antagonist within 1 month, thereby treating the generalized myasthenia gravis in the subject, wherein:
- the subject, prior to first administration of the isolated FcRn antagonist in the induction phase, has confirmed diagnosis generalized MG, has Class II-IVa disease according to the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) classification system, and has an MG-ADL score of at least 5 with more than 50% of the score attributable to non-ocular items,
- the subject, prior to first administration of the isolated FcRn antagonist in any cycle of the maintenance phase, has an MG-ADL score of at least 5 with more than 50% of the score attributable to non-ocular items,
- the isolated FcRn antagonist consists of a variant Fc region, wherein said variant Fc region consists of two Fc domains which form a homodimer, wherein the amino acid sequence of each of the Fc domains of the variant Fc region consists of SEQ ID NO:
- 2, and
- the isolated FcRn antagonist is administered to the subject in a dose of about 10 mg/kg.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.