# US 2019/0173045 A1 · Organic light-emitting device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2019/0173045 A1 - Document ID: US20190173045A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 15/922,924 - Filed: 2018-03-16 - Published: 2019-06-06 - Earliest claimed: 2017-03-21 - Assignees: Luminescence Technology Corporation - Inventors: CHING-YAN CHAO; FENG-WEN YEN - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190173045A1 ## CPC - H10K 50/814: combined with auxiliary electrodes, e.g. ITO layer combined with metal lines - H10K 50/813: characterised by their shape - H10K 2102/00: Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass - H10K 2102/103: {comprising indium oxides, e.g. ITO} - H10K 2102/341: {Short-circuit prevention} - H10K 2102/351: {Thickness} - H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES ## Abstract An organic light-emitting device is provided, which may include a substrate, an auxiliary electrode, an insulation layer, a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode. The auxiliary electrode is provided on the substrate, and the insulation layer is applied on a portion of the surface of auxiliary electrode, wherein the other portion of the surface of the auxiliary electrode not being covered by the insulation layer forms a first contact portion. The first electrode is disposed on the substrate, the insulation layer, and the first contact portion, and electrically connects the auxiliary electrode via the first contact portion. The organic layer is formed on the first electrode, and the second electrode is disposed on the organic layer. The first electrode will form an open loop zone adjacent to foreign objects (e.g. particles), so that the first electrode and second electrode will not be short-circuited because the second electrode contacts the foreign objects in the open loop zone during the manufacturing process. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An organic light-emitting device, comprising: a substrate; an auxiliary electrode provided on the substrate; an insulation layer applied on a portion of a surface of the auxiliary electrode, wherein the other portion of the surface of the auxiliary electrode not being covered by the insulation layer forms a first contact portion; a first electrode disposed on the substrate, the insulation layer, and the first contact portion, and electrically connecting the auxiliary electrode via the first contact portion, wherein a thickness of the first electrode is no more than 12 nm; an organic layer formed on the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed on the organic layer. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein a portion of the first electrode adjacent to the insulation layer or a foreign object forms an open loop zone and a portion of the second electrode adjacent to the foreign object connects the open loop zone. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 2, wherein the open loop zone further comprises a rough portion of the first electrode protruding from a surface of the substrate near the insulation layer or the foreign object. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode is a metal or a conductive metal oxide. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 4, wherein the metal is Ag, Al, Au, Be, Co, Ni, Cu, Ir or Pt. ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 4, wherein the conductive metal oxide is indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), or aluminum zinc oxide (AZO). ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first electrode is no more than 10 nm. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first electrode is no more than 8 nm. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein a work function of the first electrode is no less than 4.2 eV. ### Claim 10 An organic light-emitting device, comprising: a substrate; an auxiliary electrode provided on the substrate; an insulation layer applied on a surface of the auxiliary electrode; a first conductive layer provided between the auxiliary electrode and the substrate, wherein a peripheral portion of the first conductive layer not being covered by the insulation layer forms a second contact portion; a first electrode disposed on the substrate, the insulation layer, and the second contact portion, and electrically connecting the auxiliary electrode via the second contact portion, wherein a thickness of the first electrode is no more than 12 nm; an organic layer formed on the first electrode; and a second electrode disposed on the organic layer. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 10, wherein a portion of the first electrode adjacent to the insulation layer or a foreign object forms an open loop zone and a portion of the second electrode adjacent to the foreign object connects the open loop zone. ### Claim 12 (depends on 10) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 10, wherein the auxiliary electrode forms a grid pattern on the substrate. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 12, further comprising a second conductive layer formed between the first electrode and the substrate, wherein the second conductive layer forms a subgrid pattern in each grid of the grid pattern. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 11, wherein the open loop zone further comprises a rough portion of the first electrode protruding from a surface of the substrate near the insulation layer or the foreign object. ### Claim 15 (depends on 10) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 10, wherein the first electrode is a metal or a conductive metal oxide. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 15, wherein the metal is Ag, Al, Au, Be, Co, Ni, Cu, Ir or Pt. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 15, wherein the conductive metal oxide is indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), or aluminum zinc oxide (AZO). ### Claim 18 (depends on 10) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 10, wherein the thickness of the first electrode is no more than 10 nm. ### Claim 19 (depends on 10) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 10, wherein the thickness of the first electrode is no more than 8 nm. ### Claim 20 (depends on 10) The organic light-emitting device according to claim 10, wherein a work function of the first electrode is no less than 4.2 eV.