# US 2019/0169794 A1 · In-line digital printing system for textile materials

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- Number: US 2019/0169794 A1
- Document ID: US20190169794A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/267,399
- Filed: 2019-02-05
- Published: 2019-06-06
- Earliest claimed: 2014-07-25
- Assignees: Kornit Digital Ltd.
- Applicants: Kornit Digital Ltd.
- Inventors: Donald D. SLOAN
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190169794A1

## CPC

- D06P 1/5257: {(Meth)acrylic acid}
- B05D 1/02: performed by spraying
- B05D 3/007: {After-treatment}
- B05D 3/0254: {After-treatment}
- B05D 5/04: to obtain a surface receptive to ink or other liquid (B05D5/02, {B41M5/52} take precedence)
- B05D 7/24: for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B41J 2/01: Ink jet
- B41J 3/4078: {Printing on textile}
- C09D 11/04: based on proteins
- C09D 11/102: containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C09D 11/107: from unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
- C09D 11/322: Pigment inks
- D06P 1/0004: {General aspects of dyeing}
- D06P 1/5264: {Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds}
- D06P 1/54: Substances with reactive groups together with crosslinking agents
- D06P 1/6426: {Heterocyclic compounds}
- D06P 3/00: Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P 5/002: {Locally enhancing dye affinity of a textile material by chemical means}
- D06P 5/02: After-treatment
- D06P 5/30: Ink jet printing
- B05D 2502/00: Acrylic polymers
- D06P: DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- B05D: PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G, e.g. B65G49/02)
- B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- C09D: COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR (cosmetics A61K; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces, in general, B05D; staining wood B27K5/02; glazes or vitreous enamels C03C; natural resins, French polish, drying-oils, driers, turpentine, per se, C09F; polishing compositions other than French polish, ski waxes C09G; adhesives or use of materials as adhesives C09J; materials for sealing or packing joints or covers C09K3/10; materials for stopping leaks C09K3/12; processes for the electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings C25D)

## Abstract

Compositions for and methods of digitally printing an ink image onto a woven textile material are provided. A base application is applied to the surface of a woven textile material, especially one comprising synthetic resin fibers prior to application of an ink image layer. The base application comprises an acrylic latex material that is formulated to be printed on with a digital ink while still wet, thereby eliminating the need for an intermediate drying cycle in between base application deposit and printing of the ink image.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of digital inkjet printing an image onto a substrate, comprising:
applying a base application onto at least a portion of the substrate corresponding to an area upon which the image is to be imprinted;
printing at least one digital ink onto at least said portion, while said portion is still wet by said base application, using a inkjet printer; and
curing the image, thereby forming the image, wherein:
said applying is effected by at least one applicator;
said printing is effected by at least one inkjet printhead;
said digital ink and said base application being kept separate from each other until discharged toward or upon the substrate, wherein said base application comprises:
between about 30% to about 70% by weight of an aqueous acrylic latex material;
between about 2.5% to about 20% by weight of one or more acrylic resin dispersions;
between about 5% to about 20% by weight of one or more coalescing agents; and
between about 0 to about 40% by weight of a pigment dispersion,
said one or more acrylic resins are separate from said latex material, and
said acrylic latex material is characterized by a minimum film-forming temperature that ranges from −10° C. to 50° C.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said applicator is digitally controlled to apply said base application on said portion.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein said applicator is a spray nozzle or an inkjet printhead.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein said applicator is an inkjet printhead and said base application is characterized by a viscosity at 25° C. that ranges 8-60 centipoise.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein said at least one applicator is operable to generate a spray of said base application therefrom and said at least one inkjet printhead is operable to generate a spray of said digital ink therefrom.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein a spray pattern from said at least one applicator overlapping a spray pattern from said at least one inkjet printhead.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein said at least one applicator and said at least one inkjet printhead are operable to generate converging droplets of said base application and said digital ink, respectively.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, effected such that droplets of said digital ink and droplets of said base application converge and contact each other prior to said droplets contacting said substrate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, effected such that droplets of said digital ink and droplets of said base application converge and contact each other subsequent to said droplets contacting said substrate.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said curing is effected by exposing the image on the substrate to temperatures in excess of 100° C. for a period of at least 1 minute.
