# US 2019/0169118 A1 · Use of an alcohol hybrid to modify the rheology of polyethoxylated alcohol sulfates

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 2019/0169118 A1
- Document ID: US20190169118A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 15/831,518
- Filed: 2017-12-05
- Published: 2019-06-06
- Earliest claimed: 2017-12-05
- Assignees: Henkel IP & Holding GmbH
- Applicants: Henkel IP & Holding GmbH
- Inventors: Daniel Thomas Piorkowski; David S. Stott, II
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190169118A1

## CPC

- C07C 305/10: being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
- C08F 16/30: Monomers containing sulfur
- C11D 1/29: Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
- C11D 1/722: Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; {Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups (C11D1/721 takes precedence)}
- C11D 1/83: Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
- C11D 3/2003: {Alcohols; Phenols}
- C11D 3/2006: {Monohydric alcohols}
- C11D 3/3409: {Alkyl -, alkenyl -, cycloalkyl - or terpene sulfates or sulfonates}
- C11D 3/3707: {Polyethers, e.g. polyalkyleneoxides}
- C11D 11/0094: {Process for making liquid detergent compositions, e.g. slurries, pastes or gels}
- C11D 3/201: {linear}
- C11D 3/2017: {branched}
- C11D 3/2044: {linear}
- C11D 3/2048: {branched}
- C11D 3/2065: {Polyhydric alcohols}
- C07C: ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C08F: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C11D: DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL

## Abstract

In one embodiment, a polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate composition is provided which includes a polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate, such as sodium laureth ether sulfate (SLES), water, a mono-alcohol, and a polyol. The two alcohols form a synergistic blend, enabling a significant reduction of the viscosity of the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate composition. Also provided is an embodiment of a method for modifying the rheology of polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate by use of a mono-alcohol and a polyol simultaneously. Finally provided is an embodiment of a detergent composition which is prepared by use of the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate composition described herein, in addition to other commonly known ingredients.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend consisting essentially of:
a polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate having Formula (I):
R′—O—(C2H4O)n-SO3M′ (I)
wherein R′ is a C8-C20 alkyl group, n is from 1 to 20, and M′ is a salt-forming cation, preferably, R′ is C10-C18 alkyl, n is from 1 to 15, and M′ is sodium, potassium, ammonium, alkylammonium, or alkanolammonium,
a mono-alcohol,
a polyol, and
water;
wherein the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate is present in an amount ranging from about 20% to about 80% by weight of the blend.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein the polyol and the mono-alcohol have a weight ratio ranging from about 1:5 to about 5:1.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend of claim 1, wherein the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate is sodium laureth ether sulfate (SLES).

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein a combined weight of the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate and water and the weight of the polyol have a ratio ranging from about 20:1 to about 1:1.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein a combined weight of the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate and water and the weight of the mono-alcohol have a ratio ranging from about 15:1 to about 5:1.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein a combined weight of the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate and water and a combined weight of the mono-alcohol and the polyol have a ratio ranging from about 15:1 to about 1:1.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein the mono-alcohol is selected from a group consisting of ethanol, isopropyl, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, heptanol, and octanol, and a mixture thereof.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein the polyol is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene glycol (PEG), glycerine, propylene glycol (PPG), glycol ethers, 2-methyl 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, glycerin, hexylene glycol, and mixtures thereof.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein the polyol is PEG 400; and
wherein the mono-alcohol is ethanol.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend according to claim 1, wherein the blend does include any component other than polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate, water, the mono-alcohol, and the polyol.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A detergent composition comprising:
(a) at least one nonionic surfactant in an amount of about 10% to about 30% by weight of the detergent composition;
(b) the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend of claim 1 in an amount of about 8% to about 28% by weight of the detergent composition;
(c) water in an amount of about 8% to about 20% by weight of the detergent composition.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The detergent composition according to claim 11, wherein the polyol and the mono-alcohol have a weight ratio ranging from about 1:5 to about 5:1.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The detergent composition according to claim 11,
wherein the mono-alcohol is selected from a group consisting of ethanol, isopropyl, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, heptanol, and octanol, and a mixture thereof, and
wherein the polyol is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene glycol (PEG), glycerine, propylene glycol (PPG), glycol ethers, 2-methyl 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, glycerin, hexylene glycol, and mixtures thereof.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The detergent composition according to claim 11, wherein the polyol is PEG 400; and wherein the mono-alcohol is ethanol.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The detergent composition according to claim 11, further comprising an enzyme, a fatty acid, a fragrance composition, a color care agent, a polymer dispersant agent, an anti-disposition agent, a softening agent, or a combination thereof.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The detergent composition according to claim 11, wherein the detergent composition is enclosed in a pouch made of a water-soluble polymer film.

### Claim 17

A process for lowering viscosity of polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate comprising the steps of: blending a polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate with water, a mono-alcohol, and a polyol;
wherein the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate is in an amount ranging from about 20% to about 80% by weight of the total of the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend;
wherein the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate blend consists essentially of: the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate, water, the mono-alcohol, and the polyol;
wherein the polyol and the mono-alcohol have a weight ratio ranging from about 1:5 to about 5:1;
wherein the mono-alcohol is selected from a group consisting of ethanol, isopropyl, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, heptanol, and octanol, and a mixture thereof; and
wherein the polyol is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene glycol (PEG), glycerine, propylene glycol (PPG), glycol ethers, 2-methyl 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, glycerin, hexylene glycol, and mixtures thereof.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The process according to claim 17, wherein the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate and water are blended with the mono-alcohol first before blended with the polyol.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The process according to claim 17, wherein the polyol and the mono-alcohol are blended first before further blended with the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate and water.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The process according to claim 17, wherein the polyethoxylated alcohol sulfate is SLES.
