# US 2019/0168642 A1 · Tip and slide system for a vehicle seat > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 2019/0168642 A1 - Document ID: US20190168642A1 - Status: Published application - Kind: A1 - Application number: 16/273,698 - Filed: 2019-02-12 - Published: 2019-06-06 - Earliest claimed: 2016-09-06 - Assignees: Ford Global Technologies, LLC - Applicants: Ford Global Technologies, LLC - Inventors: Macit Aktas - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190168642A1 ## CPC - B60N 2/20: the back-rest being tiltable, e.g. to permit easy access (B60N2/04, B60N2/22 {, B60N2/3002} take precedence) - B60N 2/06: slidable (B60N2/12 {, B60N2/2209} take precedence) - B60N: SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ## Abstract A vehicle seat includes a seatback pivot, a rear-access lever that rotates an overslide cam and a pawl of the seatback pivot. Operation of the rear-access lever with the seatback pivot in a first radial range defines selective rotation of the overslide cam by the pawl. Operation of the rear-access lever with the seatback pivot in a second radial range defines a deflection of the pawl by the overslide cam. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A vehicle seat comprising: a seatback pivot rotationally operable about a pivot center relative to a base; a rear-access lever that rotates an overslide cam to a ready position relative to the seatback pivot; and a pawl rotationally attached to an outer edge of the seatback pivot at a pawl pivot, the pawl pivot selectively causing an activation state where the pawl rotates the overslide cam away from the ready position and a non-activation state wherein the overslide cam deflects the pawl about a pawl pivot toward the seatback pivot. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The vehicle seat of claim 1, wherein the activation state is further defined by rotation of the seatback pivot from an upright position toward a rear-entry position, wherein the rotation of the seatback pivot rotates the pawl into engagement with the overslide cam in the ready position. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The vehicle seat of claim 2, wherein the pawl rotates about the pawl pivot that is distal from the pivot center. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The vehicle seat of claim 2, wherein the non-activation state is further defined by the seatback pivot being proximate the rear-entry position when the overslide cam is moved to the ready position. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The vehicle seat of claim 4, wherein operation of the overslide cam to the ready position in the non-activation state deflects the pawl such that the pawl slidably engages the overslide cam and the overslide cam is free of rotation away from the ready position until the seatback pivot is returned to the upright position. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The vehicle seat of claim 5, wherein when the overslide cam is in a position corresponding to the activation state, selective forward operation of the base from a home position toward a forward-most position activates an interlock cam to define a blocking position. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The vehicle seat of claim 6, wherein the blocking position corresponds to a respective blocking surface of the interlock cam adapted to engage an interlock surface positioned proximate the seatback pivot. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The vehicle seat of claim 7, wherein engagement of the respective blocking surface with the interlock surface retains the seatback pivot in the rear-entry position until the base is returned to the home position. ### Claim 9 A vehicle seat comprising: a seatback selectively operable about a seatback pivot between an upright position, a folded position and a rear-entry position; an overslide cam that is selectively operable from a ready position to an activation state that activates an overslide mechanism that selectively defines a sliding operation of the seatback pivot to a forward-most position; a rear-access lever connected with the seatback pivot and the overslide cam; and a return pawl outwardly extending from and outwardly biased from an outer edge of the seatback pivot, wherein: rotation of the seatback pivot into the rear-entry position when the overslide cam is in the ready position further defines the activation state, where co-axial rotation of the seatback pivot and the return pawl about a center of the seatback pivot rotates the overslide cam to activate the overslide mechanism; and a non-activation state of the return pawl prevents movement of the overslide cam to the activation state, where the non-activation state is distal from the ready position and movement of the overslide cam toward the ready position deflects the return pawl toward the seatback pivot such that the overslide cam is selectively maintained distal from the ready position. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The vehicle seat of claim 9, wherein the overslide cam in the ready position is free of direct engagement with the outer edge of the seatback pivot. ### Claim 11 (depends on 9) The vehicle seat of claim 9, wherein the return pawl includes a return spring that outwardly biases the return pawl to an outward state. ### Claim 12 (depends on 9) The vehicle seat of claim 9, wherein the return pawl includes an engaging portion and a deflecting portion, wherein the engaging portion of the return pawl selectively engages the overslide cam to rotate the overslide cam and operate the overslide mechanism, and wherein the deflecting portion is adapted to selectively block the overslide cam to prevent rotation of the overslide cam into the ready position. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The vehicle seat of claim 11, wherein the return pawl is included within a bracket interlock module that attaches to the outer edge of the seatback pivot, wherein a pawl pivot is located within the bracket interlock module. ### Claim 14 (depends on 9) The vehicle seat of claim 9, further comprising: a seat-rotating mechanism that selectively operates the seatback at least between the upright and folded positions, wherein operation of the overslide cam to the activation state activates the seat-rotating mechanism, and wherein operation of the seatback from the rear-entry position to the upright position deactivates the seat-rotating mechanism. ### Claim 15 A vehicle seat comprising: a seatback pivot that rotates about a center of the seatback pivot; an actuator that rotates an overslide cam; and a pawl of the seatback pivot that rotates about a pawl pivot that is distal from the center of the seatback pivot, wherein operation of the actuator with the seatback pivot in a first rotational range causes selective rotation of the overslide cam by the pawl, and wherein operation of the actuator with the seatback pivot in a second rotational range causes a rotational deflection of the pawl about the pawl pivot by the overslide cam. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The vehicle seat of claim 15, wherein the actuator includes an actuating surface that engages a portion of the overslide cam, wherein operation of the actuator rotates the actuating surface to position the overslide cam in a ready position. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The vehicle seat of claim 16, wherein the actuating surface extends around only a portion of the rear-access lever, and wherein after the overslide cam is in the ready position, operation of the seatback pivot toward the second rotational range rotates the overslide cam and disengages the actuating surface from the overslide cam, wherein the rear-access lever returns to an idle state. ### Claim 18 (depends on 15) The vehicle seat of claim 15, wherein the pawl is outwardly biased relative to the seatback pivot, and wherein deflection of the pawl is defined by rotation of the pawl about a pawl pivot that is distal from the center of the seatback pivot. ### Claim 19 (depends on 16) The vehicle seat of claim 16, wherein the overslide cam in the ready position is free of direct engagement with an outer edge of the seatback pivot. ### Claim 20 (depends on 15) The vehicle seat of claim 15, wherein the pawl includes a return spring that outwardly biases the pawl to an outward state, and wherein deflection of the pawl by the overslide cam selectively overcomes a biasing force applied by the return spring, and wherein slidable disengagement of the overslide cam from the pawl allows the return spring to bias the pawl into the outward state.