# US 2019/0166913 A1 · Vaporizer device with removable cartridge and apparatus and method for filling removable cartridge

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- Number: US 2019/0166913 A1
- Document ID: US20190166913A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/207,275
- Filed: 2018-12-03
- Published: 2019-06-06
- Earliest claimed: 2017-12-02
- Inventors: Michael Alexander Trzecieski
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20190166913A1

## CPC

- H05B 1/0227: {Applications}
- A24F 40/42: Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
- A24F 40/485: Valves; Apertures
- A24F 40/49: Child proofing
- A61M 11/042: {electrical}
- A61M 15/06: Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
- G01F 1/372: {with electrical or electro-mechanical indication}
- H05B 1/0244: {Heating of fluids (H05B1/0247 takes precedence)}
- A24F 15/015: with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
- A24F 40/10: Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
- A24F 40/50: Control or monitoring
- A24F 40/60: Devices with integrated user interfaces
- A61M 15/0036: {hollow piercing means}
- A61M 15/004: {with fixed piercing or cutting means}
- A61M 15/0085: {using ultrasonics (spraying or atomising liquids using ultrasonic vibrations in general B05B17/06)}
- A61M 2016/0021: {with a proportional output signal, e.g. from a thermistor}
- A61M 2016/0027: {pressure meter}
- A61M 2016/0033: {electrical}
- A61M 2205/123: with incorporated reservoirs
- A61M 2205/13: with means for the detection of operative contact with patient, e.g. lip sensor
- A61M 2205/14: Detection of the presence or absence of a tube, a connector or a container in an apparatus
- A61M 2205/276: preventing unwanted use
- A61M 2205/3313: used specific wavelengths
- A61M 2205/332: Force measuring means
- A61M 2205/3334: Measuring or controlling the flow rate
- A61M 2205/3358: Measuring barometric pressure, e.g. for compensation
- A61M 2205/3368: Temperature
- A61M 2205/3375: Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
- A61M 2205/3553: remote, e.g. between patient's home and doctor's office
- A61M 2205/3569: sublocal, e.g. between console and disposable
- A61M 2205/3592: using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission
- A61M 2205/3633: thermally insulated
- A61M 2205/505: Touch-screens; Virtual keyboard or keypads; Virtual buttons; Soft keys; Mouse touches
- A61M 2205/581: by audible feedback
- A61M 2205/582: by tactile feedback
- A61M 2205/583: by visual feedback
- A61M 2205/6018: providing set-up signals for the apparatus configuration
- A61M 2205/6063: Optical identification systems
- A61M 2205/6072: Bar codes
- A61M 2205/609: Biometric patient identification means
- A61M 2205/70: with testing or calibration facilities
- A61M 2205/7545: for solid matter, e.g. microaggregates
- A61M 2205/8212: with means or measures taken for minimising energy consumption
- A61M 2206/11: Laminar flow
- A61M 2209/02: Equipment for testing the apparatus
- A61M 2209/045: for filling, e.g. for filling reservoirs
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- A24F: SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES (inhaling appliances for medical purposes, shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes A61M15/06)
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- G01F: MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME

## Abstract

A vaporization device allow users to consume removable cartridges filled with vaporizable material. The vaporizer devices defines a receptacle shaped to receive a cartridge in a snug and compact nesting arrangement. The vaporizer device ensures that the installed cartridges are secured and provide a sealed fluid path. The cartridges have wider fluid conduits facilitating user inhalation. The cartridges also facilitate manufacturing by providing a larger area within which to insert the vaporizable material.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A cartridge usable with a vaporizer device that includes a mouthpiece having an inhalation aperture, the cartridge comprising:
a cartridge body extending from a first end of the cartridge to a second end of the cartridge, the cartridge body having a cartridge base and a cartridge cover;
an elongated storage compartment that is configured to store a vaporizable material, the storage compartment including a compartment base and storage compartment sidewalls, the storage compartment sidewalls being defined by the cartridge base, the storage compartment sidewalls extending around the compartment base and the storage compartment sidewalls extending from the compartment base to an upper sidewall perimeter;
a heating assembly disposed at the first end of the cartridge, the heating assembly comprising a heating element and a wicking element, wherein the heating element is in thermal contact with the wicking element, and wherein the wicking element is fluidly connected to the inner storage volume; and
a fluid conduit extending through the housing from the first end to the second end, wherein the fluid conduit is fluidly connected to the wicking element;
wherein
the cartridge base and the cartridge cover are formed separately; and
the cartridge cover is secured to the cartridge base with the cartridge cover engaging the storage compartment sidewalls throughout the upper sidewall perimeter to define an enclosed inner storage volume that is fluidly sealed along the upper sidewall perimeter, and the vaporizable material is storable in the inner storage volume;

### Claim 2

(canceled)

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein
the cartridge cover comprises a plurality of cover engagement members and the cartridge base comprises a corresponding plurality of base engagement members; and
the cartridge cover is secured to the cartridge base, with the cartridge cover enclosing the inner storage volume, by engaging the cover engagement members with the corresponding base engagement members.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The cartridge according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of cover engagement members comprise snap fittings.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The cartridge according to claim 3, wherein
the cartridge cover has a cover body that defines a top outer surface of the cartridge, the top surface facing in a first direction away from the inner storage volume;
the plurality of cover engagement members project from the cover body in a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction; and
the plurality of base engagement members are provided on opposing lateral sides of the cartridge base.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The cartridge according to claim 5, wherein:
each cover engagement member comprises a first member section and a second member section, the first member section extending in the second direction from the cover body to a distal member end, and the second member section extends laterally inward of the first member section at the distal member end; and
each base engagement member comprises a recess shaped to receive the second member section of the corresponding cover engagement member, and to retain the cover engagement member in the recess when the cartridge cover is mounted to the cartridge base.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The cartridge according to claim 6, wherein:
each cover engagement member is a resilient engagement member; and
when the cartridge cover is lowered onto the cartridge base, the resilient engagement member automatically engages the corresponding base engagement member with the second member section inserted into the corresponding recess.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge cover includes a viewing region overlying at least a portion of the inner storage volume and the viewing region is at least partially transparent to enable the vaporizable material to be visible through the viewing region.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The cartridge according to claim 1, further comprising a compressible seal member extending along the upper sidewall perimeter between the cartridge cover and the cartridge base, wherein when the cartridge cover is secured to the cartridge base, the seal member is compressed and defines the seal between the cartridge cover and the cartridge base.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the compartment base is in thermal contact with the fluid conduit.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The cartridge according to claim 10, wherein the fluid conduit is in contact with the compartment base throughout the majority of the elongated storage compartment.

### Claim at position 12

-14. (canceled)

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the wicking element extends into the inner storage volume.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The cartridge according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of electrical contacts proximate the first end of the cartridge body, the plurality of electrical contacts being engageable with corresponding electrical contacts provided on the vaporizer device, the plurality of electrical contacts positioned on a bottom surface of the cartridge base.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The cartridge according to claim 1, wherein:
the cartridge body has a top surface defined by the cartridge cover and a bottom surface defined by the cartridge base that is opposite to the top surface;
a central axis extends through the cartridge body from the first end to the second end, the central axis being equidistant from the top surface and the bottom surface; and
the fluid conduit is positioned below the storage compartment on the bottom side of the central axis.

### Claim 18

A vaporizer device comprising:
a vaporizer body comprising:
an elongated base extending from a first end to a second end, the elongated base including a pair of opposed sidewalls extending between the first end and the second end and a second end wall at the second end;
a mouthpiece formed at the second end of the base, the mouthpiece comprising an inhalation aperture through the second end wall;
an air intake manifold mounted to the base, the air intake manifold having a first manifold end and a second manifold end, the air intake manifold comprising an ambient air input port disposed between the first manifold end and the second manifold end, the ambient air input port being exposed to an external environment;
a cartridge receptacle formed within the elongated base, wherein the cartridge receptacle is defined between the sidewalls, the second end wall and the second end of the air intake manifold; and
a cartridge removably mountable in the cartridge receptacle, the cartridge comprising:
a cartridge housing extending from a first cartridge end to a second cartridge end;
an elongated storage compartment, the storage compartment being configured to store a vaporizable material, the storage compartment comprising an inner storage volume wherein the vaporizable material is storable in the inner storage volume, wherein the inner storage volume is enclosed by the cartridge housing;
a heating assembly disposed at the first cartridge end, the heating assembly comprising a heating element and a wicking element, wherein the heating element thermally coupled to the wicking element, and wherein the wicking element is in fluid communication with the inner storage volume; and
a fluid conduit extending through the cartridge housing, the fluid conduit having a fluid conduit inlet at the first cartridge end and a fluid conduit outlet at the second cartridge end, wherein the fluid conduit is in fluid communication with the wicking element;
wherein when the cartridge is mounted within the cartridge receptacle, the fluid conduit inlet is fluidly connected to the air intake manifold and the fluid conduit outlet is fluidly connected to the mouthpiece, and a fluid flow passage is defined between the ambient air input port and the inhalation aperture, the fluid flow passage passing through the heating assembly whereby vaporized material is inhalable through the inhalation aperture.

### Claim 19

(canceled)

### Claim 20 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein:
the cartridge comprises a plurality of cartridge electrical contacts disposed at the first cartridge end; and
the device body comprises a plurality of device electrical contacts disposed at the second end of the air intake manifold, the plurality of device electrical contacts engaging the plurality of cartridge electrical contacts when the cartridge is mounted within the cartridge receptacle.

### Claim 21 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, further comprising:
a cartridge lock unit, the cartridge lock unit configured to secure the cartridge in a mounted position within the cartridge receptacle, the cartridge lock unit being adjustable between a locked position and an unlocked position, wherein when the cartridge is mounted in the cartridge receptacle and the cartridge lock unit is in the locked position, the cartridge lock unit retains the cartridge in the cartridge receptacle and prevents removal of the cartridge, and when the cartridge is positioned in the cartridge receptacle and the cartridge lock unit is in the unlocked position, the cartridge unit is removable from the cartridge receptacle.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The vaporizer device according to claim 21, further comprising:
an ejection actuator positioned within the base underlying the cartridge receptacle, the ejection actuator adjustable between an extended position in which the ejection actuator extends into the cartridge receptacle and a retracted position in which the actuator is retracted within the base;
wherein the ejection actuator is biased to the extended position.

### Claim 23 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein the inner storage volume at least partially surrounds the fluid conduit.

### Claim 24 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein an outer surface of the elongated storage compartment is externally exposed when the cartridge is mounted within the cartridge receptacle.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The vaporizer device according to claim 24, wherein the elongated storage compartment comprises a viewing region overlying at least a portion of the inner storage volume, the viewing region positioned on a portion of the exposed outer surface of the elongated storage compartment, wherein the viewing region is at least partially transparent such that vaporizable liquid positioned in the storage compartment is visible through the viewing region.

### Claim at position 24

-28. (canceled)

### Claim 29 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein the vaporizer body has an elliptical cross section.

### Claim 30 (depends on 29)

The vaporizer device according to claim 29, wherein the vaporizer body is tapered from the first end to the second end, such that a first surface area of the elliptical cross-section proximate the first end is greater than a second surface area of the elliptical cross-section proximate the second end.

### Claim at position 27

-33. (canceled)

### Claim 34 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein
the base defines a recess, the recess extending from the first end of the device body to the second end of the device body;
the recess includes a plurality of recess sections, the plurality of recess sections including a first recess section and a second recess section, the first section extending from the first end of the base towards the second end of the base, and the second section defining the cartridge receptacle; and
at least one of an energy storage member and a control circuit are mounted within the first recess section.

### Claim 35 (depends on 34)

The vaporizer device according to claim 34, wherein the air intake manifold is mounted within a third recess section that is between the first recess section and the second recess section.

### Claim 36 (depends on 34)

The vaporizer device according to claim 34, wherein the vaporizer body further comprises a body cover that is securable to the base, wherein the body cover overlies the first recess section.

### Claim 37

(canceled)

### Claim 38 (depends on 36)

The vaporizer device according to claim 36, further comprising:
a control circuit assembly that includes the control circuit mounted to a support assembly, the support assembly including a support member that extends through the first recess section to the first end of the base, wherein the support assembly includes a rubberized end cover member that frictionally engages the base and the body cover at the first end of the base and defines a first end of the vaporizer body at the first end of the base.

### Claim 39

(canceled)

### Claim 40 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, further comprising a flow sensor disposed within the air intake manifold, the flow sensor operable to detect a mass of air entering the ambient air input port.

### Claim at position 35

-44. (canceled)

### Claim 45 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein
the device body comprises a plurality of device electrical contacts disposed at the second end of the air intake manifold;
the cartridge comprises a plurality of cartridge electrical contacts disposed at the first cartridge end; and
the elongated storage compartment comprises at least one registration feature, the registration feature permitting the cartridge to engage the cartridge receptacle with the fluid conduit fluidly connected to the air intake manifold at the first cartridge end and the fluid conduit fluidly connected to the mouthpiece at the second cartridge end and with the plurality of device electrical contacts engaging the plurality of cartridge electrical contacts, and preventing the cartridge from being secured within the cartridge receptacle in any other orientation.

### Claim 46 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein the cartridge comprises:
a filling aperture defined in the cartridge housing extending into the inner storage volume, the filling aperture configured to allow the vaporizable material to be deposited into the inner storage volume; and
the filling aperture is sealable by heating the filling aperture to a melting temperature to seal the inner storage volume with the vaporizable material deposited therein.

### Claim at position 38

-48. (canceled)

### Claim 49 (depends on 18)

The vaporizer device according to claim 18, wherein when the cartridge is mounted within the cartridge receptacle, the cartridge housing is fluidically sealed from the external environment apart from the ambient air input port and the inhalation aperture.

### Claim at position 40

-94. (canceled)