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US 2019/0158084 A1Published application
Method and electronic circuit for driving a transistor device
AssigneeInfineon Technologies AG
InventorsWerner Roessler, Anton Mauder
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and an electronic circuit are disclosed. The method includes driving a transistor device in an on-state by applying a drive voltage higher than a threshold voltage of the transistor device to a drive input, and adjusting a voltage level of the drive voltage based on a load signal that represents a current level of a load current through the transistor device, wherein the current level is an actual current level or an expected current level of the load current.
Claims20
1:
- A method, comprising:
- driving a transistor device in an on-state by applying a drive voltage higher than a threshold voltage of the transistor device to a drive input, and
- adjusting a voltage level of the drive voltage based on a load signal that represents a current level of a load current through the transistor device,
- wherein the current level is an actual current level or an expected current level of the load current.
1 more element
2:
- The method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the voltage level comprises selecting the voltage level from a voltage level range ranging from a minimum voltage level to a maximum voltage level.
3:
- The method of claim 2, wherein selecting the voltage level comprises selecting one of at least two discrete voltage levels.
4:
- The method of claim 2,
- wherein each of the minimum voltage level and the maximum voltage level is associated with a statistical lifetime of the transistor device, and
- wherein the statistical lifetime associated with the maximum voltage level is less than 10% of the statistical lifetime associated with the minimum voltage level.
5:
- The method of claim 4,
- wherein the statistical lifetime is associated with a failure rate, and
- wherein the failure rate associated with the lifetime is selected from between 10−1 and 10−6.
6:
- The method of claim 4, wherein the statistical lifetime associated with the minimum voltage level is greater than 10 years, greater than 50 years, or greater than 100 years.
7:
- The method of claim 2, wherein a difference between the maximum voltage level and the minimum voltage level is greater than 5V, greater than 10V or greater than 15V.
8:
- The method of claim 1, wherein the transistor device is selected from the group consisting of:
- a silicon (Si) MOSFET;
- a silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFET;
- and
- an IGBT.
2 more elements
9:
- The method of claim 1, wherein the transistor device has a voltage blocking capability higher than 400V, higher than 600V, or higher than 800V.
10:
- The method of claim 1, further comprising:
- obtaining the load signal based on measuring at least one of the current through the transistor device or the voltage across a load path of the transistor device.
11:
- The method of claim 1, further comprising:
- receiving the load signal from a load circuit connected to the transistor device.
12:
- The method of claim 1, wherein a load path or the transistor device is connected between a power source and a load circuit.
13:
- The method of claim 12, wherein the power source is a DC power source.
14:
- The method of claim 1, wherein driving the transistor device in the on-state comprises driving the transistor device in the on-state based on a control signal.
15:
- An electronic circuit comprising a drive circuit, wherein the drive circuit is configured to:
- generate a drive voltage at a drive output configured to have a drive input of the transistor device connected thereto, wherein the drive voltage is higher than a threshold voltage of the transistor device, and
- adjust a voltage level of the drive voltage based on a load signal that represents a current level of a load current through the transistor device,
- wherein the current level is an actual current level or an expected current level of the load current.
1 more element
16:
- The electronic circuit of claim 13, further comprising the transistor device.
17:
- The electronic method of claim 15,
- wherein the drive circuit is configured to adjust the voltage level by selecting the voltage level from a voltage level range ranging from a minimum voltage level to a maximum voltage level.
18:
- The electronic circuit of claim 17,
- wherein each of the minimum voltage level and the maximum voltage level is associated with statistical lifetime of the transistor device, and
- wherein the statistical lifetime associated with the maximum voltage level is less than 10% of the statistical lifetime associated with the minimum voltage level.
19:
- The electronic circuit of claim 18,
- wherein the statistical lifetime is associated with a failure rate, and
- wherein the failure rate associated with the lifetime is selected from between 10−1 and 10−6.
20:
- The electronic circuit of claim 18, wherein the statistical lifetime associated with the minimum voltage level is greater than 10 years, greater than 50 years, or greater than 100 years.