Method for preparing treprostinil and intermediate therefor
AssigneeYonsung Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.
InventorsHyun Ik SHIN, Hyoseon LEE, Kyung Jin LEE, Kee Young LEE, Changyoung OH
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a cost-effective and efficient method for preparing treprostinil with high purity, and an intermediate therefor.
Claims18
A method for preparing a compound of the following formula (1), which comprises the steps of:
- (i) converting an alkyl halide or alkenyl tin of the following formula (3) to its cuprate, and subjecting the cuprate to stereoselective 1,4-addition to an α, β-unsaturated ketone of the following formula (2) to obtain a compound of the following formula (4);
- (ii) subjecting a ketone group of the compound of the following formula (4) to methenylation to obtain a compound of the following formula (5);
- (iii) deprotecting a diol protecting group of the compound of the following formula (5) to obtain a compound of the following formula (6);
- (iv) converting a diol of the compound of the following formula (6) to a cyclic carbonate to obtain a compound of the following formula (7);
- (v) deprotecting a phenol protecting group of the compound of the following formula (7) to obtain a compound of the following formula (8);
- (vi) subjecting the compound of the following formula (8) to intramolecular Friedel-Crafts allylic alkylation to obtain a compound of the following formula (9);
- (vii) subjecting the compound of the following formula (9) to hydrogenation to obtain a compound of the following formula (10);
- (viii) subjecting the compound of the following formula (10) to alkylation with a compound of the following formula (1) to obtain a compound of the following formula (12);
- and
- (ix) hydrolyzing an ester group of the compound of the following formula (12);
- wherein,
- represents a single or double bond between carbon atoms,
- R1 represents hydrogen or halogen,
- R2 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group,
- R3 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group,
- PG1 and PG2 represent a hydroxyl protecting group each independently or in combination,
- X represents halogen or Sn(R4)3,
- R4 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group,
- Y represents α-OR5:β-H or α-H:β-OR5,
- R5 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group,
- Z represents a C1-C6 alkyl group, and
- X′ represents halogen.
A compound of the following formula (8):
- wherein,
- represents a single or double bond between carbon atoms,
- R1 represents hydrogen or halogen,
- Y represents α-OR5:β-H or α-H:β-OR5,
- R5 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group, and
- Z represents a C1-C6 alkyl group.
A method for preparing a compound of the following formula (8), which comprises the steps of:
- (i) converting an alkyl halide or alkenyl tin of the following formula (3) to its cuprate, and subjecting the cuprate to stereoselective 1,4-addition to an α, β-unsaturated ketone of the following formula (2) to obtain a compound of the following formula (4);
- (ii) subjecting a ketone group of the compound of the following formula (4) to methenylation to obtain a compound of the following formula (5);
- (iii) deprotecting a diol protecting group of the compound of the following formula (5) to obtain a compound of the following formula (6);
- (iv) converting a diol of the compound of the following formula (6) to a cyclic carbonate to obtain a compound of the following formula (7);
- and
- (v) deprotecting a phenol protecting group of the compound of the following formula (7):
- wherein,
- represents a single or double bond between carbon atoms,
- R1 represents hydrogen or halogen,
- R2 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group,
- PG1 and PG2 represent a hydroxyl protecting group each independently or in combination,
- X represents halogen or Sn(R4)3,
- R4 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group,
- Y represents α-OR5:β-H or α-H:β-OR5,
- R5 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group, and
- Z represents a C1-C6 alkyl group.
A compound of the following formula (9):
- wherein,
- represents a single or double bond between carbon atoms,
- R1 represents hydrogen or halogen,
- Y represents α-OR5:β-H or α-H:β-OR5,
- R5 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group, and
- Z represents a C1-C6 alkyl group.
A method for preparing a compound of the following formula (9), which comprises a step of subjecting a compound of the following formula (8) to intramolecular Friedel-Crafts allylic alkylation:
- wherein,
- represents a single or double bond between carbon atoms,
- R1 represents hydrogen or halogen,
- Y represents α-OR5:β-H or α-H:β-OR5,
- R5 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group, and
- Z represents a C1-C6 alkyl group.
A method for preparing a compound of the following formula (10), which comprises a step of subjecting a compound of the following formula (9) to hydrogenation:
- wherein,
- represents a single or double bond between carbon atoms,
- R1 represents hydrogen or halogen,
- Y represents α-OR5:β-H or α-H:β-OR5,
- R5 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl protecting group, and
- Z represents a C1-C6 alkyl group.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.