Convertible battery pack
AssigneeBlack & Decker Inc.
InventorsDaniel J. White, Matthew J. Velderman, Michael Varipatis, Andrew E. Seman, Nathan J. Osborne, Ryan Klee, Bhanuprasad Gorti
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A first battery pack that is switchable between a first configuration having a first rated output voltage that corresponds to a first power tool rated operating voltage such that the first battery pack enables operation of the first power tool, and a second configuration having a second rated output voltage that corresponds to a second power tool rated operating voltage such that the first battery pack enables operation of the second power tool.
Claims13
A battery pack, comprising:
- a housing including a set of walls having an interior side which defines an interior space and an exterior side which defines an exterior space, the exterior side including an interface configured to electromechanically couple the housing to an electrical device;
- a set of battery terminals, the set of battery terminals including a first subset of battery terminals and a second subset of battery terminals for providing a rated output voltage to the electrical device;
- a converter element residing in the interior space of the housing, the converter element having a first position and a second position;
- at least one switch, the at least one switch being configurable between a first state and a second state, wherein the at least one switch is in the first state when the converter element is in the first position and is in the second state when the converter element is in the second position;
- and
- a set of battery cells residing in the interior space of the housing, the set of battery cells electrically coupled to the set of battery terminals, wherein when the at least one switch is in the first state the battery cells provide the rated output voltage to the electrical device through the first subset of battery terminals only and when the at least one switch is in the second state the battery cells provide the rated output voltage to the electrical device through the first subset of battery terminals and the second subset of battery terminals.
A battery pack for providing power to a first electrical device having a low rated operating voltage and a second electrical device having a medium rated operating voltage, the battery pack comprising:
- a set of battery terminals, the set of battery terminals including a first subset of battery terminals and a second subset of battery terminals for providing a rated output voltage to the electrical device;
- a set of battery cells including a first subset of battery cells and a second subset of battery cells;
- a single electromechanical interface configured to couple the battery pack to the first electrical device and to the second electrical device and provide an output voltage to the coupled electrical device;
- a switching network that (1) electrically couples the first subset of battery cells and the second subset of battery cells in parallel when the electromechanical interface is coupled to the first electrical device to provide a low rated output voltage from the battery pack to the first electrical device through the first subset of battery terminals only, wherein the low rated output voltage corresponds to the low rated operating voltage and (2) electrically couples the first subset of battery cells and the second subset of battery cells in series when the electromechanical interface is coupled to the second electrical device to provide a medium rated output voltage from the battery pack to the second electrical device through the first subset of battery cells and the second subset of battery cells, wherein the medium rated output voltage corresponds to the medium rated operating voltage.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.