Device and method for measuring tar in a tar-environment
AssigneeDanmarks Tekniske Universitet
InventorsSønnik CLAUSEN, Alexander FATEEV
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present disclosure describes a device and corresponding method for measuring tar in a tar environment, e.g., a tar producing environment such as a stove or a combustion engine, based on UV absorption spectroscopy. A first measurement along an optical path in the tar environment is performed at a wavelength less than 340 nm at which both tar and non-tar elements absorb. This measurement is compensated for non-tar absorption by means of a second measurement at a wavelength equal to or greater than 340 nm at which tar does not absorb. From the non-tar compensated absorbance value a measure of tar in the tar environment is derived and an air intake in the tar environment is regulated based on the measure of tar.
Claims21
1-29. (canceled)
A device for measuring tar inside a tar-environment, comprising:
- at least one light generating element configured for generating light,
- the device being configured such that the light has:
- a first wavelength less than 340 nm, whereby light is absorbed by both tar-elements and non-tar elements;
- and
- a second wavelength equal to or greater than 340 nm, whereby light is absorbed by non-tar elements, and
- the device being further configured such that the light has an optical path length through the tar-environment;
- at least one light detection element for receiving the light from the at least one light generating element and configured for obtaining:
- a first light signal from the light having the first wavelength less than 340 nm,
- a second light signal from the light having the second wavelength equal to or greater than 340 nm;
- a processing unit configured for deducing a first absorbance value from the first light signal and configured for deducing a second absorbance value from the second light signal and relating the second absorbance value to the first absorbance value, thereby obtaining an non-tar compensated absorbance value, and the processing unit further configured for correlating the non-tar compensated absorbance value to a measure of tar in the gas inside the tar-environment;
- and
- a controller, wherein the controller is configured to regulate an air intake into the tar-environment based on the measure of tar inside the tar-environment.
A method for measuring tar inside a tar-environment and for controlling a level of air intake in the tar-environment, comprising the steps of:
- generating light from at least one light generating element,
- emitting light into the tar environment such that the light has:
- i. a first wavelength less than 340 nm, whereby light is absorbed by both tar-elements and non-tar elements;
- and
- ii. a second wavelength equal to or greater than 340 nm, whereby light is absorbed by non-tar elements;
- directing the light onto at least one light detection element, such that said light has an optical path length through the tar-environment;
- obtaining a first light signal from the light having the wavelength less than 340 nm;
- obtaining a second light signal from the light having the wavelength equal to or greater than 340 nm;
- deducing a first absorbance value from the first light signal;
- deducing a second absorbance value from the second light signal;
- deducing a non-tar compensated absorbance value by relating the second absorbance value to the first absorbance value;
- correlating the non-tar compensated absorbance value to a measure of tar inside the tar-environment;
- and
- adjusting the level of the air intake based on the measure of tar inside the tar-environment.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.