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US 2019/0024340 A1Published application
Method of controlling motor grader and motor grader
AssigneeKomatsu Ltd.
InventorYutaka ONO
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A motor grader includes a blade between a front wheel and a rear wheel, the blade being attached to a swing circle which adjusts a blade angle. A control method performed in the motor grader includes obtaining current topography in front of the motor grader and adjusting the blade angle to an angle in accordance with the current topography by revolving the swing circle.
Claims20
1:
- A method of controlling a motor grader, the motor grader including a blade between a front wheel and a rear wheel, the blade being attached to a swing circle which adjusts a blade angle, the method comprising:
- obtaining current topography in front of the motor grader;
- and
- adjusting the blade angle of the blade to an angle in accordance with the current topography by revolving the swing circle.
1 more element
2:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 1, further comprising determining whether the obtained current topography includes a recess, wherein
- in the adjusting the blade angle, when the current topography is determined as including the recess, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is larger than the blade angle set by an operator of the motor grader.
3:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 2, further comprising determining a size of the recess, wherein
- in the adjusting the blade angle, when the recess has a first size, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is set to a first angle larger than the blade angle set by the operator, and when the recess has a second size larger than the first size, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is set to a second angle larger than the first angle.
4:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 3, wherein
- in the determining a size of the recess, the size of the recess is determined based on at least one of a size of an opening of the recess and a depth of the recess.
5:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 1, further comprising determining whether the obtained current topography includes a projection, wherein
- in the adjusting the blade angle, when the current topography is determined as including the projection, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is smaller than the blade angle set by an operator of the motor grader.
6:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 5, further comprising determining a size of the projection, wherein
- in the adjusting the blade angle, when the projection has a first size, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is set to a first angle smaller than the blade angle set by the operator, and when the projection has a second size larger than the first size, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is set to a second angle smaller than the first angle.
7:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 6, wherein
- in the determining a size of the projection, the size of the projection is determined based on at least a height of the projection.
8:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 1, wherein
- in the obtaining current topography, the current topography is obtained by picking up an image of the current topography with an image pick-up apparatus or scanning the current topography with laser.
9:
- A method of controlling a motor grader, the motor grader including a blade between a front wheel and a rear wheel, the blade being attached to a swing circle which adjusts a blade angle, the method comprising:
- obtaining current topography in front of the motor grader;
- obtaining an amount of soil on a front surface of the blade;
- and
- adjusting the blade angle of the blade to an angle in accordance with the current topography and the amount of soil by revolving the swing circle.
2 more elements
10:
- The method of controlling a motor grader according to claim 9, further comprising determining a size of a recess included in the obtained current topography, wherein
- in the adjusting the blade angle, when the size of the recess is larger than the amount of soil, the swing circle is caused to revolve such that the blade angle is larger than a current blade angle.
11:
- A motor grader comprising:
- a swing circle configured to adjust a blade angle;
- a front wheel;
- a rear wheel;
- a blade attached to the swing circle, the blade being provided between the front wheel and the rear wheel;
- a sensor configured to obtain current topography in front of the motor grader;
- and
- a controller configured to control revolution of the swing circle,
- the controller being configured to adjust the blade angle of the blade to an angle in accordance with the current topography by having the swing circle revolve.
6 more elements
12:
- The motor grader according to claim 11, wherein
- the controller is configured to
- determine whether the obtained current topography includes a recess, and
- when the current topography is determined as including the recess, have the swing circle revolve such that the blade angle is larger than the blade angle set by an operator of the motor grader.
1 more element
13:
- The motor grader according to claim 12, wherein
- the controller is configured to
- further determine a size of the recess,
- when the recess has a first size, have the swing circle revolve such that the blade angle is set to a first angle larger than the blade angle set by the operator, and
- when the recess has a second size larger than the first size, have the swing circle revolve such that the blade angle is set to a second angle larger than the first angle.
2 more elements
14:
- The motor grader according to claim 13, wherein
- the controller is configured to determine the size of the recess based on at least one of a size of an opening of the recess and a depth of the recess.
15:
- The motor grader according to claim 11, wherein
- the controller is configured to
- determine whether the obtained current topography includes a projection, and
- when the current topography is determined as including the projection, have the swing circle revolve such that the blade angle is smaller than the blade angle set by an operator of the motor grader.
1 more element
16:
- The motor grader according to claim 15, wherein
- the controller is further configured to
- determine a size of the projection,
- when the projection has a first size, have the swing circle revolve such that the blade angle is set to a first angle smaller than the blade angle set by the operator, and
- when the projection has a second size larger than the first size, have the swing circle revolve such that the blade angle is set to a second angle smaller than the first angle.
2 more elements
17:
- The motor grader according to claim 16, wherein
- the controller is configured to determine the size of the projection based on at least a height of the projection.
18:
- The motor grader according to claim 11, wherein
- the sensor is implemented by an image pick-up apparatus configured to pick up an image of the current topography or a laser emission apparatus configured to scan the current topography.
19:
- A motor grader comprising:
- a swing circle configured to adjust a blade angle;
- a front wheel;
- a rear wheel;
- a blade attached to the swing circle, the blade being provided between the front wheel and the rear wheel;
- a sensor configured to obtain current topography in front of the motor grader;
- an image pick-up apparatus configured to obtain an amount of soil on a front surface of the blade;
- and
- a controller configured to control revolution of the swing circle,
- the controller being configured to adjust the blade angle of the blade to an angle in accordance with the current topography and the amount of soil by having the swing circle revolve.
7 more elements
20:
- The motor grader according to claim 19, wherein
- the controller is configured to
- determine a size of a recess included in the obtained current topography, and
- when the size of the recess is larger than the amount of soil, have the swing circle revolve such that the blade angle is larger than a current blade angle.
1 more element