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US 2018/0375163 A1Published application
Molten sodium battery and partition wall for molten sodium battery
AssigneeYugenkaisha Chuseigiken
InventorHiroshi OHKAWA
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A partition wall includes: a partition-wall body arranged within a metallic cathode container, which includes a cylinder-shaped cap communicating the inside with the outside, having a plate shape, which includes: an anode chamber at around the central site in the thickness direction; and a through bore, and made of beta-alumina; and a nipple-shaped head formed integrally with the partition-wall body, including a passage bore which is communicated with the anode chamber by way of the through bore, and attached air-tightly to the cap, and made of a ceramic material.
Claims10
1:
- A partition wall for molten sodium battery, the partition wall comprising:
- a partition-wall body arranged within a metallic cathode container comprising a joint which has an opening communicating an inside of the cathode container with an outside thereof, the partition-wall body having a plate shape, which comprises:
- an anode chamber at around a central site thereof in a thickness direction thereof;
- and a through bore connecting the anode chamber with an outside of the anode chamber, and made of beta-alumina;
- and
- a head fitted into the opening in the joint, formed integrally with the partition-wall body, comprising a passage bore which is communicated with the anode chamber by way of the through bore, attached air-tightly to the joint of the cathode container, and made of a ceramic material.
3 more elements
2:
- The partition wall for molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
- the joint has a cylindrical shape;
- and
- the head has a nippled shape attached to an inner peripheral face in the cylinder-shaped joint.
1 more element
3:
- The partition wall for molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
- the joint comprises a part including the opening, and an annular attachment face demarcating the opening;
- and
- the head comprises a central part including the passage bore, and another part present around the central part, and including an annular attachment face joined to the attachment face of the joint.
1 more element
4:
- The partition wall for molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 3, wherein:
- the joint has a hat shape comprising a top-face portion including a part which has the annular attachment face, and a cylindrical walled portion extending downward from a circumferential edge of the top-face portion;
- and
- the head comprises an upper staged portion including the passage bore, and a lower stage portion present around the upper staged portion, and including an annular attachment face joined to the attachment face of the joint.
1 more element
5:
- The partition wall for molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 1, wherein the ceramic material comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of beta-alumina and alpha-alumina.
6:
- The partition wall for molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least the partition-wall body comprises a front-side portion and a rear-side portion, the front-side portion and rear-side portion divided by an imaginary face passing through the anode chamber;
- and is integrated by joining the front-side portion and rear-side portion directly or by way of a joining member.
7:
- The partition wall for molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least the anode chamber is formed with a disappearing mold.
8:
- A molten sodium battery comprising:
- molten sodium making an anode active material;
- a cathode active material;
- a sodium container accommodating the molten sodium therein;
- a partition wall comprising an anode chamber in an interior thereof;
- and
- a cathode container air-tightly accommodating the cathode active material and the partition wall therein;
- the molten sodium battery further comprising:
- the cathode container comprising a joint which has an opening communicating an inside of the cathode container with an outside thereof, and made of a metal;
- and
- the partition wall comprising:
- a partition-wall body arranged within the cathode container, having a plate shape, which comprises:
- the anode chamber at around a central site thereof in a thickness direction thereof;
- and a through bore connecting the anode chamber with an outside of the anode chamber, and made of beta-alumina;
- and
- a head fitted into the opening in the joint, formed integrally with the partition-wall body, including a passage bore which is communicated with the anode chamber by way of the through bore, attached air-tightly to the joint, and made of a ceramic material.
13 more elements
9:
- The molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 8 further comprising a metallic tubule communicated with the passage bore in the head to communicate the sodium container with the anode chamber.
10:
- The molten sodium battery as set forth in claim 8, wherein the cathode active material comprises molten sulfur or metal halide.