# US 2018/0324807 A1 · Communications in a Wireless Network for Carrier Selection and Switching

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- Number: US 2018/0324807 A1
- Document ID: US20180324807A1
- Status: Published application
- Kind: A1
- Application number: 16/036,015
- Filed: 2018-07-16
- Published: 2018-11-08
- Earliest claimed: 2014-12-19
- Assignees: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
- Applicants: Futurewei Technologies, Inc.
- Inventors: Jialing LIU; Weimin XIAO; Qian CHENG
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US20180324807A1

## CPC

- H04W 72/0453: Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
- H04L 5/00: Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L 5/001: {the frequencies being arranged in component carriers}
- H04L 5/0098: {Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands}
- H04W 24/02: Arrangements for optimising operational condition
- H04W 24/10: Scheduling measurement reports {; Arrangements for measurement reports}
- H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04L 5/0057: {Physical resource allocation for CQI}
- H04W 72/27: between access points
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Communications in a wireless network for carrier Selection and switching are provided. A terminal in the wireless network is simultaneously receiving data on at most m carriers. A base station in the wireless network sends an activation command associated with more than m carriers to the terminal. The terminal activates the more than m carriers. Then the base station selects a first subset from the activated carriers, and sends a first monitoring command associated with the first subset via a first physical-layer signaling to the terminal. When load and/or interference situations are changed, the base station selects a second subset from the activated carriers, and sends a second monitoring command associated with the second subset via a second physical-layer signaling to the terminal, wherein the first subset is different from the second subset.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for communicating with a terminal by a base station in a wireless network, wherein the terminal is capable of simultaneously receiving data on at most m carriers, the method comprising:
sending an activation command associated with more than m carriers to the terminal;
selecting a first subset from the more than m carriers, wherein a number of the carriers in the first subset is less or equal to m;
sending a first monitoring command associated with the first subset of the more than m carriers via a first physical-layer signaling to the terminal;
selecting a second subset from the more than m carriers, wherein the first subset is different from the second subset, a number of the carriers in the second subset is less or equal to m, and wherein a total number of the carriers in the second subset and the carriers in the first subset is beyond the capability of the terminal; and
sending a second monitoring command associated with the second subset of the more than m carriers via a second physical-layer signaling to the terminal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, the method further comprising:
receiving a channel state information (CSI) or a radio resource management (RRM) measurement report associated with the more than m carriers from the terminal;
wherein the first subset and the second subset are selected based on the CSI or the RRM measurement report.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, the method further comprising:
sending an instruction via a radio resource control (RRC) signaling to instruct the terminal to perform radio resource management (RRM) measurement;
receiving a RRM measurement report from the terminal; and
selecting the more than m carriers for configuring the RRC connections based on the RRM measurement report.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, the method further comprising:
selecting the more than m carriers for configuring the RRC connections based on a coordinated decision with another base station or a network coordinator in the wireless network.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein a carrier frequency in the first subset is in a band licensed for cellular communication, and wherein a carrier frequency in the second subset is in a band reserved for unlicensed communication.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, the first physical-layer signaling and the second physical-layer signaling are downlink control information (DCI) signaling carried by physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or by enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH).

### Claim 7

A method for communicating with a base station by a terminal in a wireless network, wherein the terminal is capable of simultaneously receiving data on at most m carriers, the method comprising:
receiving an activation command associated with more than m carriers from the base station;
activating the more than m carriers in accordance with the activation command;
receiving a first monitoring command associated with a first subset of the activated carriers via a first physical-layer signaling from the base station, wherein a number of carriers in the first subset is less than or equal to m;
monitoring the carriers in the first subset of the activated carriers to receive data;
receiving a second monitoring command associated with a second subset of the activated carriers via a second physical-layer signaling from the base station, wherein the first subset is different from the second subset, a number of carriers in the second subset is less than or equal to m, and wherein a total number of the carriers in the second subset and the carriers in the first subset is beyond the capability of the terminal; and
monitoring the carriers in the second subset of the activated carriers to receive data.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, the method further comprising:
receiving serving cell configurations associated with the more than m carriers via at least a radio resource control (RRC) signaling from the base station; and
configuring the more than m carriers as serving cells of the terminal in accordance with the serving cell configurations.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, before the step of the receiving of the activation command, the method further comprising:
receiving a radio resource management (RRM) measurement instruction associated with the more than m carriers from the base station;
performing RRM measurements on the more than m carriers in accordance with the RRM measurement instruction; and
reporting RRM measurements of the more than m carriers to the base station.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, the method further comprising:
receiving a channel state information (CSI) measurement instruction associated with the more than m carriers from the base station;
performing CSI measurements on the activated carriers; and
reporting CSI measurements of the activated carriers to the base station.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the CSI measurements on one or more of the activated carriers are performed by using gaps in accordance with a CSI measurement gap configuration received from the base station.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the CSI measurements on one or more of the activated carriers are performed by using gaps in accordance with a trigger associated with a CSI measurement.

### Claim 13

A base station for communicating with a terminal in a wireless network, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory coupled to the processor and storing programming for execution by the processor;
the processor is configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
send an activation command associated with more than m carriers to the terminal, wherein the terminal is capable of simultaneously receiving data on at most m carriers;
select a first subset from the more than m carriers, wherein a number of the carriers in the first subset is less or equal to m;
send a first monitoring command associated with the first subset of the more than m carriers via a first physical-layer signaling to the terminal;
select a second subset from the more than m carriers, wherein the first subset is different from the second subset, a number of the carriers in the second subset is less or equal to m, and wherein a total number of the carriers in the second subset and the carriers in the first subset is beyond the capability of the terminal; and
send a second monitoring command associated with the second subset of the more than m carriers via a second physical-layer signaling to the terminal.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The base station of claim 13, the processor is further configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
receive a channel state information (CSI) or a radio resource management (RRM) measurement report associated with the more than m carriers from the terminal;
wherein the first subset and the second subset are selected based on the CSI or the RRM measurement report.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The base station of claim 13, the processor is further configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
send an instruction via a radio resource control (RRC) signaling to instruct the terminal to perform radio resource management (RRM) measurement;
receive a RRM measurement report from the terminal; and
select the more than m carriers for configuring the RRC connections based on the RRM measurement report.

### Claim 16 (depends on 13)

The base station of claim 13, the processor is further configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
select the more than m carriers for configuring the RRC connections based on a coordinated decision with another base station or a network coordinator in the wireless network.

### Claim 17

A terminal for communicating with a base station in a wireless network, wherein the terminal is capable of simultaneously receiving data on at most m carriers, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory coupled to the processor and storing programming for execution by the processor;
the processor is configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
receive an activation command associated with more than m carriers from the base station;
activate the more than m carriers in accordance with the activation command;
receive a first monitoring command associated with a first subset of the activated carriers via a first physical-layer signaling from the base station, wherein a number of carriers in the first subset is less than or equal to m;
monitor the carriers in the first subset of the activated carriers to receive data;
receive a second monitoring command associated with a second subset of the activated carriers via a second physical-layer signaling from the base station, wherein the first subset is different from the second subset, a number of carriers in the second subset is less than or equal to m, and wherein a total number of the carriers in the second subset and the carriers in the first subset is beyond the capability of the terminal; and
monitor the carriers in the second subset of the activated carriers to receive data.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The terminal of claim 17, the processor is further configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
receive serving cell configurations associated with the more than m carriers via at least a radio resource control (RRC) signaling from the base station; and
configure the more than m carriers as serving cells of the terminal in accordance with the serving cell configurations.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The terminal of claim 17, the processor is further configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
receive a radio resource management (RRM) measurement instruction associated with the more than m carriers from the base station;
perform RRM measurements on the more than m carriers in accordance with the RRM measurement instruction; and
report RRM measurements of the more than m carriers to the base station.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The terminal of claim 17, the processor is further configured to execute the programming to perform operations of:
receive a channel state information (CSI) measurement instruction associated with the more than m carriers from the base station;
perform CSI measurements on the activated carriers; and
report CSI measurements of the activated carriers to the base station.
